Dambudziko rekutanga dhiziri Izvi ndizvo zvaunofanira kuziva kana refueling motokari munguva yechando

Kuti udzivise matambudziko emwaka nekushanda kwemotokari, varidzi vanodzivirira kutarisa mamiriro emabhatiri, kutsiva washer fluid kana radiator fluid, nguva refu isati yatanga chando. Zvisinei, pasinei nezviito zvekare, kusvika kwekushisa kwakanyanya kunogona kushamisa, kunyanya varidzi vemotokari dzine injini yedhiziri - kushanda kusina kufanana, "kukanganisa" uye kunyange kumira kwakakwana kwejini.

Zvinoenderana neongororo yakapihwa neCircle K kubva kuSW Research muna 2018, mapurisa anochengeta mota dzawo mumwaka wechando, pamusoro pekuchinja matayi newasher fluid (74%) nemaradiator (49%), vanosarudzawo kuva neavo. mota dzakaongororwa namakanika (33%) uye dzinotanga garaji mota (25%). Nekutanga kwekudziya kwakadzikira, vatyairi vanoona, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, chando mumakiyi egonhi (53%), chando chewashi yemhepo (43%) kana injini inomira pakutyaira (32%). Kune varidzi vemotokari yedhiziri, dambudziko rinowanzoitika nderekutadza kumhanyisa mota (53%) kana kutanga mushure mekuedza kwakawanda (60%). Pasinei neizvi, 11,4% chete yevatyairi inoratidza hurombo husina kunaka hwehuni sechikonzero, uye chete 5,5% - mafirita akasviba.

Zvakadaro, havasi vese vakapindura vanoziva kukosha kwemhando yemafuta chaiwo. Paakabvunzwa nezve rudzi rwemafuta akawedzerwa mumwaka wekupedzisira wechando, vatori vechikamu vakaratidza, zvichiteerana: mafuta edhiziri - 46%, premium dizeli mafuta (29%), dhiziri yechando (23,5%), mafuta epasi rose-yemamiriro ekunze. mafuta edhiziri (15%) uye arctic dhiziri mafuta (4,9%). Zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti vazhinji vanosvika gumi neshanu muzana vevakapindura vanoti vanoshandisa mafuta akawanda gore rose, kunyangwe asiri kuwanikwa gore rose. Izvi zvinoratidza kuziva kwakaderera kwemafuta echando ari muhuwandu.

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Tembiricha yakaderera inodzikamisa kushanda kwemafuta edhiziri, saka mumamiriro echando injini inoda mafuta kuti igadzirire kushanda pasina matambudziko.

Mafuta edhiziri anowanzoita makore patembiricha yakaderera. Pamazuva anotonhora zvakanyanya, maitiro aya anogona kuwedzera kushandiswa kwemafuta kana kutoita kuti zvisaite kutanga. Ndicho chikonzero mafuta edhiziri anopihwa pamateru munguva yechando aine zvimwe zvinowedzera zvinoita kuti kutyaira kusinganetse.

Munguva yechando, pakusarudza mafuta edhiziri, unofanirwa kubhadhara kune izvo zvinonzi. cloud point uye inotonhora sefa plugging point (CFPP). MuPoland, zvinoenderana neyakajairwa munguva yechando, CFPP inofanira kunge iri -16 degrees Celsius kubva munaNovember 20 kusvika pakupera kwaFebruary. Kubva Kurume 1 kusvika Kubvumbi 15 uye kubva Gumiguru 1 kusvika Mbudzi 15, zviyero zvinoda -15 madhigirii Celsius, uye kubva Kubvumbi 16 kusvika Gunyana 30 zvisingasviki 0 degrees Celsius.

Depressant additives yakawedzerwa kuoiri inotadzisa maitiro echisikigo ekufukidza mafuta pamatembiricha akaderera. Iyi ichokwadi shanduko yakanaka sezvo sefa yemafuta inogona kubata zviri nyore kuyerera kwemakristaro eparafini. Zvimwe zvinowedzera zvinoderedza kudonha kweparafini yatove nekristaro kusvika pasi petangi. Izvi zvakakosha nekuti mafuta inosvetwa kubva pasi petangi uye kana paine mutsetse weparafini, sefa inogona kukurumidza kuvharika.

Paunenge uchiwedzera motokari munguva yechando, unofanira kuyeuka mitemo mishoma inokosha:

Kuti urege kushamiswa nekudziya kwakadzika kana kungoerekana kuoneka kwemamiriro ekunze, sekure kuchamhembe, zviri nani kutanga kuzadza mafuta eArctic pamberi.

Refueling nguva dzose inofanira kuitwa zvachose, nokuti mhepo yakanyorova inounganidza mujini inogadzirisa uye nokudaro mvura inopinda mumafuta.

Vatyairi vanofanirawo kuyeuka kusasanganisa mafuta eArctic nemamwe mafuta edhiziri. Kuwedzerwa kunyange zvishoma zveimwe giredhi kunoderedza kuderera kwekushisa kwemafuta.

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