Kupuruzira chitofu radiator

Kupuruzira chitofu radiator inodiwa mushure memakiromita angangoita 100 zviuru, kana kuti hita ikatanga kupisa zvisina kunaka. Iwe unogona kutsvaira radiator, kungave nekuibvisa kubva pachigaro, kana pasina kuibvisa. Paunenge uchigeza wega, citric acid, whey, caustic soda, boric kana phosphoric acid inowanzo shandiswa, uye maturusi akakosha anoshandiswa pazviteshi zvebasa.

Nzira yekunzwisisa sei kuti radiator yechitofu yakavharwa

Panogona kuva nezvikonzero zvakawanda nei chitofu chisingadziye zvakanaka ... Kusanganisira, izvi zvinoitika nekuda kweradiyeta yakavharika kubva mukati ine zvigadzirwa zvekuora zveinotonhorera. Kuti utarise kuchena kwayo, zvinodikanwa kutarisa tembiricha yekupinza uye yekubuda pombi inoenda kuchitofu radiator pane inodziya-up mukati memoto injini. Saka, kana imwe yadzo ichipisa uye imwe ichitonhora, ipapo radiator yechitofu yakavharwa. Kuvharika muradiyeta yeheater kucharatidzwawo nenyaya yekuti ese ari maviri ari kupisa asi chitofu chichiri kufuridza mweya unotonhora.

Sei ma radiator ovheni achivharwa?

Chikonzero chechitofu chakavharika radiator chiri mumhepo inotonhorera. Chekutanga, mune chero antifreeze, nekufamba kwenguva, zvakapedzwa zvinowedzera zvinowedzera, uye kechipiri, kana mvura ichipisa, chiyero chinooneka zvishoma nezvishoma, uye chinogona kukonzera kukora kwenzvimbo yezvinhu zvese zvemukati mejini yekupisa inotonhora system. Nekuda kweizvozvo, marara ese anoungana mumachubhu matete ehuchi hweradiyeta yechitofu. Uye kana iyo antifreeze kana antifreeze iri yemhando yakanaka, zvino maitiro aya anoitika zvishoma nezvishoma, iyo mvura ine hurombo husina kunaka, saka haina kufanana neradiator, injini inopisa mukati inogona kuparadzwa mumakore akati wandei.

Nzira yekutsvaira heater yemotokari

Kutsvaira radiator yechitofu vhidhiyo

Radiator yechitofu inogona kushambidzwa kana kuti isina kubviswa. Muchiitiko chekupedzisira, mishonga yekuchenesa kazhinji inongodururwa mu radiator kana inotungamirirwa nepombi yekuwedzera nekubatanidza kune nozzles, uye yozoshambidzwa nemvura.

Kubvisa hita radiator pasina kubvisa

Zviri nyore kushambidza radiator yechitofu pasina kuibvisa. Kuti uite izvi, shandisa imwe yenzira nhatu - kushandisa mabhodhoro maviri epurasitiki, uchishandisa bhodhoro guru repurasitiki rakamiswa, kana kushandisa pombi yemvura yekunze. Iyo nzira dzakatsanangurwa dzinokutendera iwe kuti ugadzire kudzvanywa mu radiator, pasi iyo yekuchenesa mvura inotenderera mukati mayo.

Kutsvaira nemabhodhoro epurasitiki

Kutsvaira radiator yechitofu nemabhodhoro maviri epurasitiki

Nzira yekutsvaira nemabhodhoro epurasitiki inokubvumira kuti ubvise radiator yechitofu, nenzira mbiri - munzvimbo yakabviswa uye panzvimbo chaiyo kubva kune injini. Kuti ushande, iwe unoda zvinotevera zvishandiso: maviri nehafu-lita mabhodhoro epurasitiki, radiator cleaner, mana clamps. Chinhu cheiyo nzira chiri muchokwadi chekuti kuitira kuti mvura inoyerera idirwe hafu muradiator uye rimwe bhodhoro, ivo vanozochinjana kubva kune rimwe bhodhoro kuenda kune rimwe nekutsikirira mabhodhoro nemaoko kana tsoka. uku ndiko kucheneswa kwegomba remukati. Nzira yacho iri nyore uye inoshanda. Kana mvura yacho yakasviba zvakanyanya, inofanira kutsiviwa neyakachena.

Uyewo, imwe nzira ndeyekucheka pasi pebhodhoro guru repurasitiki (marita mashanu kusvika matanhatu), nokudaro kugadzira chigadziko chekudiridza kubva mairi. Uye zvirembedze kumusoro, nokudaro zvichigadzira kudzvanywa kwemvura inoyerera kubva mairi. Batanidza hose imwe kumutsipa uye pombi yekutanga yeradiyeta, uye yechipiri hose kune imwe pombi yeradiyeta uye mubhaketi riri pasi. Nekuda kwekusimba, zvinokurudzirwa kugadzirisa hose pamapombi eradiator ane clamps.

Kana ichiyerera kubva pakakwirira, iyo yakamanikidzwa yekuchenesa mvura inochenesa mukati meiyo radiator. Ramba uchishanda kusvikira mvura itsva yakachena zvakakwana.

Kutsvaira radiator nepombi yemuchina

Imwe yenzira dzinonyanya kushanda ndeyekugadzira chigadziro chinobva pane chekunze pombi yemvura, iyo inogara ichitenderedza detergent mukati mechitofu radiator pasi pekumanikidzwa.

Kutsvaira radiator yechitofu nepombi yemuchina. Mufananidzo wakatorwa kubva drive2.ru/users/ya-rusich

Kuti ugadzire mudziyo, unozoda: pombi yemuchina inofambiswa nemagetsi, mapombi matatu anoenderana neredhiyeta nemapombi epombi muhupamhi, bhatiri charger, bhairira rekunyudza (iro rinoda kupisa mvura), mudziyo wekugadzirisa, chinhu chesefa. (synthetic sock or stocking), kuchenesa kuumbwa, chigadziko chegaba chine mhinduro pamwero wepombi.

Batanidza pombi (inopinza/inobuditsa), radiator (pombi dzekupinza/ dzekubuditsa) uye bheseni rine mvura inodziya yekuchenesa ine hosi. Isa sefa sock panoperera hose yekubuda nayo. Tanga pombi, kubva kumabheteri terminals, kuitira kuti "inotyaira" mvura mudenderedzwa. Uye usakanganwa kubatanidza charger kubhatiri, sezvo iri pasi pekunetseka kukuru.

izvi zvinoburitsa looped sisitimu iyo iyo yekuchenesa inotenderera kuburikidza neradiator. Inokurudzirwa "kutyaira" mvura kweawa mune imwe nzira uye awa mune imwe nzira. Mushure mezvo, shandura mvura yacho neine yakachena uye dzokorora maitiro zvakare. Pakupedzisira, shenesa radiator nemvura yakabikwa kana yakasvibiswa kwehafu yeawa munzira imwe neimwe.

Nzira dzose dzakatsanangurwa dzinogona kushandiswawo kana radiator yechitofu ichibviswa pachigaro. Izvi zvinobvumira kwete chete kuzvichenesa pasi pekumanikidzwa, asiwo nekungodurura zvakakosha zvekuchenesa zvigadzirwa mukati maro. Uye zvakare, iyo yakawedzera mukana wekuputsa ndeyekuti muridzi wemotokari achave nemukana wekubvisa marara, pamwe nekuiongorora iyo kukuvara uye ngura.

Nzira yekutsvaira radiator yechitofu chemotokari

Pamotokari dzemazuva ano, ma radiator esitofu anogadzirwa nezvinhu zviviri zvakakosha - mhangura nealuminium. Kune aluminium radiators, iwe unofanirwa kushandisa zvigadzirwa zvine acidic, uye yemhangura - alkaline makomisheni. Alkaline mhinduro haifanirwe kushandiswa kuchenesa aluminium radiators, sezvo nzvimbo yaro ichabva yatanga kuita oxidize, uye mamiriro ekuvhara anongowedzera kana kuparadza zvachose chikamu!

Rondedzero yezvigadzirwa zvinogona kushandiswa kuchenesa aluminium uye mhangura yechitofu radiators.

Zvinoreva	Radiator mhando		kudiwa kwekubvisa radiator paunenge uchitsvaira
Aluminium	Copper
Citric acid	✓	✓	×
tafura yevhiniga	✓	✓	×
Lactic acid kana whey	✓	✓	×
Battery electrolyte	✓	✓	✓
Caustic soda	×	✓	✓
Phosphoric acid	✓	✓	✓
Mvura yakabikwa kana yakabikwa	✓	✓	×
Special professional products	✓	✓	×

Kupuruzira chitofu radiator ine citric acid

Uchishandisa citric acid, unogona kuchenesa radiators akagadzirwa chero simbi, zvose aruminiyamu nemhangura. Ikoko kunogonawo kuva nehuwandu hwakawanda uye mabikirwo ekushandiswa kwayo. Chimwe chazvo ndechokutora 20 ... 40 gramu yeasidhi yakaoma uye inonyungudusa mune imwe litre yemvura. Kana iyo radiator yakavharwa zvakanyanya, ipapo mari yacho inogona kuwedzerwa kusvika ku80 ... 100 gramu parita (wedzera huwandu hwehuputi hwekutsvaira zvakaenzana). Zvakanaka, mhinduro yeasidhi inofanirwa kuongororwa nepepa re litmus - pH kukosha kunofanira kuva 3. Iyi ndiyo yakanakisa kuumbwa kwekuchenesa sitofu radiator.

Mushonga weasidhi unogona kushandiswa maererano nenzira dzinotsanangurwa pamusoro apa, uchidurura mukati. Sechisarudzo - uidururire mumotokari pane antifreeze, uye tanga injini inopisa mukati me30 ... 40 maminetsi, uchiita kuti irege kushanda kana kukwira, uye woisiya usiku hwose. Zvadaro dhonza mvura, kana yakasviba zvakanyanya (ine yakawanda sediment), nzira yacho inofanirawo kudzokororwa kamwechete kana kaviri. Mushure meizvozvo, geza iyo yekutonhodza sisitimu nemvura yakajeka yakasvibiswa uye uzadze antifreeze nyowani.

Vinegar flush

Acetic acid zvakare imwe inodhura uye inoshanda yekuchenesa mumiriri kune ese ari maviri ekutonhodza sisitimu kazhinji uye chitofu radiator kunyanya. Kuti ugadzirire mhinduro yekugeza, iwe unoda 500 ml yevhiniga yetafura, iyo inofanira kuderedzwa mu 10 malita emvura yakabikwa kana yakasvibiswa. Izvo zvasara zvinogona kuitwa nekuenzanisa nekugeza ne citric acid. Ichi chinyorwa chakakodzera ma radiator akagadzirwa nemhangura uye aluminium.

Serum wash

Kutsvaira radiator yechitofu ne whey

Lactic acid iri mu whey inosuka plaque, ngura, marara kubva kumadziro earuminiyamu nemhangura radiator. Zvisinei, zvakaoma kuwana lactic asidhi muchimiro chayo chakachena, saka nzira iri nyore ndeyokushandisa zvisikwa (izvi zvakakosha zvikuru !!!) whey.

Kuchenesa radiator yechitofu, inoda 5 ... 10 malita. Usati washandisa seramu, iwe unofanirwa kuidzvanya kuburikidza nesefa kakawanda kuti ubvise zvidimbu zvemafuta kubva mairi!

Kazhinji kazhinji, inodururwa muhurongwa uye inotakurwa kweinenge hafu yeawa, uye yobva yadonhedzwa uye yakashambidzwa nemvura inopisa yakasvibiswa kakawanda, sezvo whey ine mafuta.

Kutsvaira radiator yechitofu ne electrolyte

Iyo bhatiri electrolyte inogezawo zvakanaka madhipoziti akasiyana uye plaque. Iwe unogona kushandisa chero chero electrolyte muhuwandu hwakakwana. Nezvo, unogona kuchenesa zvose mhangura uye aluminium radiators (zvisinei, kwete kwenguva yakareba!). Paunenge uchishanda ne electrolyte, iva nechokwadi chekupfeka hembe dzebasa, magirovhosi erabha, respirator nemagogi.

Mushure mekubvisa radiator, iyo electrolyte inodururwa mairi kune ziso reziso uye yasara kwemaawa akati wandei kuitira kuti kemikari iite kuitika, umo tsvina uye plaque zvinonyungudika. Ndokudirwa mvura ndokugeza. Nguva yekutanga chete mvura inoshandiswa inofanira kunge ine zvishoma zvekubika soda (1 tablespoon per litre). Uye zvino zvinodikanwa kushandisa cyclic "run" yemvura kuburikidza nemukati meiyo radiator.

Kugeza ne caustic soda

Caustic soda - caustic alkali, inogona kuva nemazita akawanda, caustic soda, sodium hydroxide, caustic. Nekubatsira kwake haugone kuchenesa aluminium radiators, chete mhangura uye, uyezve, nekubvisa kubva mumotokari, nekuti inokanganisa zvakanyanya aluminium zvikamu zveinotonhora system.

Uye kuchenesa radiator, shandisa 10% sodium hydroxide solution. Mukugadzirwa kwayo, midziyo yekudzivirira yemunhu inodiwa, nekuti kana ikasangana neganda, iyo caustic inogona kukonzera kupisa kwemakemikari. Mushonga unoguma unofanirwa kupiswa usati washandiswa, wozodururwa uye wosiiwa kwemaawa akawanda, wozodururwa. Kana zvichidikanwa, dzokorora nzira yacho kaviri kana katatu kusvikira mvura yadirwa yave yakachena. Pakupedzisira, iva nechokwadi chekusuka radiator nemvura yakachena yakabikwa kana yakasvibiswa.

Nzira yekuchenesa sei ne phosphoric acid

Orthophosphoric acid, kana kuti mhinduro yayo ye85%, inotengeswa muzvitoro zvine hunyanzvi, yakanyatsokodzera kuchenesa aluminium nemhangura hita radiators. Inoshandiswa pama radiator akabviswa mumotokari. Iwe unofanirwa kushanda mumidziyo yekudzivirira yega, magurovhosi, yekufemerera.

Iyo asidhi inongoda kudururwa mu radiator uye inosiiwa ipapo kwemaawa akati wandei. Mushure meizvozvo, simbura zvakakwana nemvura yakabikwa kana yakasvibiswa. Iyo haiparadze simbi, asi panzvimbo pezvo inonyungudutsa plaque uye ngura yakaumbwa mukati.

Kugeza nemvura

Iyo yakapfava, asi yakanyanya kusashanda mushonga ndeye yakabikwa yakabikwa (izvi zvakakosha !!!) kana distilled mvura. Zvisinei, kana iwe uchida kungotsvaira radiator nemvura, saka izvi zvinofanira kuitwa pasi pekumanikidzwa. Mune chimiro chayo chakachena, kazhinji hachiwanzoshandiswa, asi sechinosuka mushure mezvimwe zvezvigadzirwa.

Chishandiso chakakosha chekugeza radiator yechitofu

Kune avo vasingavimbi nevanhu "maitiro echinyakare", vagadziri vemakemikari emotokari vakagadzira zvigadzirwa zvakagadzirirwa zvakagadzirirwa kuchenesa kutonhora kwemotokari.

Yakakurumbira mushonga LIQUI MOLY Kuhler-Reiniger

• LAVR Radiator Flush Classic. Inogona kushandiswa kugezesa ma radiator akagadzirwa ese aruminiyamu nemhangura. Kutengeswa mumagaba e430 ml uye 980 ml. Gaba diki rakagadzirirwa kutonhora system volume ye8 ... 10 litres. Nokudaro, huwandu hwayo hunofanira kuverengwa maererano nehuwandu hwe radiator. Mirayiridzo iri pasuru. Zvinocherechedzwa kuti chishandiso chinobvisa zvakakwana ngura, limescale, tsvina uye mamwe marara. Mutengo wegaba rimwe diki kubva muzhizha ra2020 rinenge 400 rubles.
• LIQUI MOLY radiator yekuchenesa. Chishandiso chakagadzirirwawo kuchenesa iyo yekutonhora system. Inogona kushandiswa kuchenesa radiators akagadzirwa chero simbi. Zvakanaka inobvisa ngura, plaque, marara. inotengeswa mu300 ml metal can, iyo yakagadzirirwa 10 litre kutonhora system. Zvinodhura anenge 625 rubles.
• Hi-Gear Radiator Flush. Chinhu chakasiyana chekugeza - inoita kuchenesa mukati memaminitsi manomwe. Inogona kushandiswa kuchenesa chero aluminium kana mhangura radiators. Rimwe gaba re325 ml rakagadzirirwa 17 litres. Mutengo unenge 290 rubles.

Ndokumbira utarise kuti ma radiator ekare anogona kudonha mushure mekutsvaira, sezvo marara akaunganidzwa mukati anogona kungovhara kesi. Naizvozvo, mushure mekugezesa nemitoo yakakosha, zvinodikanwa kushambidza radiator nemvura kubva mukati uye kunyatsoiongorora kuti inodonha pamhepo.

Inowanzobvunzwa Mibvunzo

• Ndeipi nzira yakanakisisa yekugeza radiator yemhangura yechitofu?

  Nzira iri nyore yekutsvaira radiator yemotokari yemhangura ndeyokushandisa 10 muzana caustic soda solution (caustic soda, mole yekutsvaira pombi dzepombi). Mushonga unopisa unodururwa mukati memaminitsi makumi matatu, wozodururwa. Kana zvichidikanwa, dzokorora nzira yacho kaviri kana katatu. Kugeza nemusanganiswa we citric acid nevhiniga kunoratidzawo zvibereko zvakanaka. Zvisinei, kune radiator yekare yemhangura, zvingava zvakanaka kuibvisa, kuisunungura uye kuichenesa nemichina nemaoko.

• Ndeipi nzira yakanakisa yekuchenesa aluminium chitofu radiator?

  Pakugeza aluminium radiator yezvitofu, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa zvigadzirwa zvine acid-based. Nzira dzakanakisisa ndeye whey, citric acid (misanganiswa yakadaro inofanira kunge ichipisa zvikuru - 90 ° C) kana mhinduro ye phosphoric acid (inopisa kusvika ku40-50 degrees). Uye yemhangura-yendarira yekupisa yekupisa, chete zvigadzirwa zvehunyanzvi zvakagadzirirwa kutsvaira mota yekutonhora system zvichave zvakachengeteka.

• Nzira yekugeza uye ndezvipi zviyero zvekushambidza radiator yechitofu ne citric acid?

  Chikamu chekutsvaira radiator yechitofu chemuchina chine citric acid magiramu makumi mashanu easidhi pamarita mashanu emvura. Kana iyo radiator yakavharwa zvakanyanya, huwandu hweasidhi hunogona kuwedzerwa kusvika ku50 gramu. Asidhi inodururwa mu 80 litita emvura yakabikwa, inokurudzirwa kusvikira yanyunguduka uye ipapo chikamu chekutanga chemvura yakasvibiswa inowedzerwa. Iyo mvura inodururwa muinotonhora sisitimu pachinzvimbo cheantifreeze, injini yekupisa yemukati inodziyirwa kusvika kune tembiricha yekushandisa, uyezve inosiiwa isingaite kwemaminetsi gumi nemashanu. Zvadaro dhonza uye geza hurongwa 0,5-15 nguva nemvura yakasvibiswa.

• Ndingagezesa sei radiator yechitofu ndisina kuibvisa?

  Alkaline, asidhi kana akakosha ekuchenesa anoshandiswa kugezesa ma radiator emota yemukati hita. Alkaline makomisheni anobvisa chiyero (lime), uye maasidhi emakemikari anobvisa ngura.

• Zvinoita marii kutsvaira radiator yechitofu musevhisi?

  iwe unofanirwa kunzwisisa kuti masevhisi akasiyana, kusanganisira mumaguta akasiyana, anogona kubhadharisa mitengo yakasiyana yebasa rekuchenesa radiator yechitofu pasina kuibvisa. Nekudaro, sezhizha ra2020, paavhareji, mutengo weiyi maitiro unotanga kubva ku1500 Russian rubles. Kana iri nguva yekuita, inenge maawa maviri. Kana radiator yakavharwa zvakanyanya, zvinogona kutora nguva yakawanda uye mubhadharo uchawedzera sezvo vachenesi vakawanda uye nguva yevashandi ichaparara.