Chiedza chekudzokera padashboard yeVAZ 2114 chakanyangarika - nekuda kwei uye sei kugadzirisa

Dashboard inzvimbo yakakosha yeruzivo kumutyairi nezve mamiriro emotokari. Pasina iyo, kushanda kwakachengeteka kwemuchina hazvigoneke, saka pani inofanirwa kuoneka nguva dzese. Husiku, backlight inobatsira kuona pani. Asi iye, kufanana nedzimwe nzira VAZ 2114, anogona kukundikana. Sezvineiwo, zvinokwanisika kuzvigadzirisa iwe pachako.

Zvikonzero zvekudzima dashboard paVAZ 2114

Kudzima dashboard backlight hakuna kumira zvakanaka kumutyairi kana mota. Nokuti kusashanda uku kunowanzoteverwa nevamwe. Nokudaro, backlight inofanira kugadziriswa pakarepo.

Madhiraivha mazhinji anoisa maLED mubacklight panzvimbo peyakajairwa incandescent bulbs.

Inofanirawo kunzwisiswa kuti kana magetsi ari padashibhodhi akabuda, ipapo dambudziko rinofanira kutariswa pane imwe nzvimbo mu-board magetsi network. Izvi zvinoreva kuti haugone kuita pasina multimeter, iron soldering uye tepi yemagetsi. Heano zvikonzero zvikuru zvekudzima backlight:

• fiyuzi inopepereswa;
• akapisa magirobhu emwenje (kana ma LED - mune gare gare VAZ 2114 modhi, iyo pani inovhenekerwa navo);
• wiring yakakuvadzwa mu-on-board magetsi network;
• the common terminal board yedashboard yakatsva.

Ngatikurukurei pfungwa idzi zvakadzama.

Fuse inoputika

80% yebacklight shutdowns inokonzerwa nefuse inoputika. Inowanikwa munzvimbo yekuchengetedza yakaiswa pasi pechitsiko chemotokari. Iyo fuse inoratidzwa muzvinyorwa seF10 inowanzovhenekerwa.

Muchivharo, fuse iri kurudyi uye yakasarudzwa seF10

Ndiye iye ane basa rekuvhenekerwa kwedashibhodhi, marambi eparutivi uye mwenje weplati rezinesi. Pakutanga VAZ 2114 modhi, iyo F10 fuse yaive shava kana tsvuku.

Pakutanga VAZ 2114 mhando, F10 fuse aiva shava

Pamota dzakazouya vakatanga kuisa dzegirini. Hazvisi zvakaoma kunzwisisa kuti fuse yakaputika. Zvakakwana kungoiongorora. Fuse inoputika inogona kuve yakasviba zvishoma kana kunyungudutswa, uye conductor mukati mekesi inogona kutyoka. Fuse yakaremara inotsiviwa neimwe itsva. Izvi zvinowanzogadzirisa dambudziko.

Yakatsva magirobhu

Magirobhu emwenje mudhishibhodhi anoshanda kure nemamiriro ezvinhu akanaka. Vanogara vachibatwa nekuzununguswa, kuwedzera kwesimba mumotokari yemagetsi network uye kupisa kwakanyanya. Zvose izvi zvinoderedza zvakanyanya hupenyu hwavo hwebasa. Kunyanya kana aya asiri ma LED, asi akajairika mwenje incandescent, ayo akashongedzerwa nemhando yekutanga VAZ 2114. Kune huwandu hwema 19 bulbs (asi nhamba iyi inosiyanawo zvichienderana negore rekugadzirwa kwemotokari, uye nhamba yemarambi. inofanirwa kutsanangurwa mune zvinyorwa zvehunyanzvi zvemota).

Chimwe chikonzero chekutsva kwema bulbs ndiko kuiswa kwavo kusina kunaka. Kazhinji kazhinji izvi zvinoonekwa pamienzaniso yekutanga yeVAZ 2114, apo vatyairi vanosarudza pachavo kushandura mwenje wekare wekare we LED itsva, vachiita shanduko kumagetsi emagetsi. Hazvisi nyore kuita oparesheni iyi pasina magwaro akakodzera. Izvi ndizvo zvinoita sekutevedzana kwekutsiva magirobhu.

1. Iyo mbiru yekutungamirira inoderedzwa kusvika panzvimbo yepasi, kusvikira yamira. Pamusoro payo pane dashboard casing ine mana anokwirisa screws. Havana kusundwa nePhillips screwdriver.
   

   Kufambisa chivharo chedashibhodhi, zvakakwana kusunungura mabhaudhi mashanu
2. Kune mutsara wemabhatani kurudyi kwepaneru. Pane imwe screw padivi payo, yakavanzwa neplagi yepurasitiki. Inobviswa nebanga (kana flat screwdriver). Iyo screw haina kuvharwa.
3. Iye zvino unoda kubvisa redhiyo yemotokari kubva kune niche nekusunungura mabhoti ayo anokwira, uyewo bvisa mapeji epurasitiki kubva pamagetsi ekudzivirira.
4. Chivharo chedashboard hachina mafasteners. Inofanira kudhonzerwa kwauri, ichiwedzera masendimita 15-20. Izvi zvichange zvakakwana kuti uwane mukana kumadziro ekumashure echikwata chezviridzwa.
5. Mutsara wepashure ane zvigadziko zvegirobhu unoonekwa pamadziro. Vanotorwa nemaoko. Kuti uite izvi, cartridge pamwe chete nemwenje inotenderedzwa counterclockwise kusvikira hunhu kudzvanya.
   

   Museve uri kumadziro ekumashure unoratidza cartridge ine girobhu remwenje, haina kuvharwa nemaoko
6. Marambi akatsva anotsiviwa nemitsva, ipapo dashboard inobatanidzwa zvakare.

Vhidhiyo: shandura ma bulbs mu dashboard VAZ 2114

KUCHINJWA NZIRA YEPANEL MATAMBI. VAZ 2114

Yakakuvadzwa wiring

Wiring matambudziko ndiwo akaipisisa. Kuti vagadzirise izvi pachavo, mutyairi anofanirwa kuve neruzivo rwakakomba rweinjiniya yemagetsi. Kunyanya, anofanira kukwanisa kuverenga madhiyamu emagetsi emagetsi zvakanaka. Havasi vese vatyairi vanogona kudada nehunyanzvi hwakadaro. Ndicho chikonzero nei zviri nani kuisa kutsvaga kwechikamu chakakanganisika che-on-board magetsi wiring kune anokwanisa auto magetsi.

Zviito zvake zvinowira kune zvinotevera: anosarudza zvikamu zvakakosha zvedunhu uye sequentially "zvindori" ivo ne multimeter kusvikira awana chikamu chakaputsika chetambo. Iri basa rinogona kutora maminetsi akati wandei kana maawa akati wandei - zvese zvinoenderana nekuti dunhu rakavhurika rakaitika kupi chaizvo.

Panel backplane matambudziko

Kana zviyero zvese zviri pamusoro zvisina kutungamira kune chero chinhu, sarudzo yekupedzisira inoramba iripo: kukuvadzwa kwebhodhi rekusangana mu dashboard. Ichi chikamu mubatanidzwa wemamicrocircuits akati wandei. Hazvibviri kuzvigadzirisa mugaraji pasina michina yakakosha yekuongorora. Saka muridzi wemotokari ane sarudzo imwe chete - kutsiva bhodhi rose. Unogona kuzvitenga pane chero chitoro chezvikamu zvemotokari. Zvinodhura anenge 400 rubles. Isu tinonyora matanho ekuitsiva.

1. Kutanga, zviito zvese zvataurwa pamusoro apa, mundima yekutsiva magirobhu, zvinoitwa.
2. Asi pane kusunungura magirobhu, unofanira kusunungura mabhaudhi mana kumakona emadziro ekumashure edashboard.
3. Rusvingo rwekumashure rwakanyatsobviswa pamwe chete nebhodhi, iyo inosungirirwa kumadziro nemapuranga epurasitiki.
   

   Bhodhi rekuonana mu dashboard yeVAZ 2114 inozorora pamapurasitiki akareruka
4. Mishonga yakakotama nebanga, bhodhi rakakanganiswa rinobviswa uye rinotsiviwa neimwe itsva. Ipapo iyo panel inobatanidzwa zvakare.

Saka, muridzi weVAZ 2114 anogona kugadzirisa akawanda ematambudziko nekuvhenekera kwedashboard ari oga. Chinodiwa chete kugona kushandisa screwdriver. Imwe kunze ndeye nyaya yewakanganisika wiring. Inokurudzirwa zvakasimba kuonana nemagetsi kuti aone nzvimbo yakakanganiswa. Izvi zvichachengetedza nguva yakawanda uye mitsipa, iyo, sezvaunoziva, haina kudzorerwa.