Tarisa motokari yako usati waenda kuzororo

Kutadza kushanda zvakanaka kwemotokari pavanenge vachifamba kunogona kukanganisa mafaro uye kuderedza chikwama chemuridzi. Zvichakadaro, maminetsi makumi matanhatu chete anokwana kuongorora mota isati yafamba rwendo rurefu.

Zvakare, vamwe vanopa masevhisi vane mvumo vanopa kuongororwa kwezororo pamutengo wekugeza mota! Zvakakosha kuziva zvinosanganisirwa muwongororo uye kuti ndezvipi zvinhu zvatingazviongorora isu pachedu.

Ndeipi nguva yakanaka yekushanya? Pasati papera mavhiki maviri vasati vasimuka. Manheru ezororo, tichava nezvimwe zvinhu zvakawanda zvekuita, uye mazuva gumi nemana achave akakwana kubvisa kukanganisa kunowanikwa panguva yekuongorora.

Ndezvipi zvinhu zvinofanira kuongororwa panguva yekuongorora nguva nenguva yemotokari?

1. Tarisa mabhureki ako

Mabhureki anobudirira anoreva kuchengeteka kukuru mumugwagwa. Mamiriro emabhureki mapedhi, ayo anobvumidza iwe kutora rwendo rwekupera kwevhiki kuenda kune yakavakidzana saiti, inogona kutungamira mukuregererwa kwemotokari kana mileage iri zviuru zvemakiromita. Zvinoita senge chinhambwe chakareba, asi zvakakwana, semuenzaniso, kuverenga chinhambwe kubva pakati pePoland kuenda kugungwa - zvino tinofamba anenge 1000 km munzira mbiri. Uye iyi pamwe handiyo yega rwendo rwezororo.

Kuongorora kunosanganisira kutarisa mamiriro emapads, discs, brake pads, nezvimwe. macylinders (kusanganisira kusvibiswa kwavo kwemagetsi) uye chiyero chebrake fluid. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti tsvina yebhureki inorevawo kuwedzera kushandiswa kwemafuta. Mota dzemazuvano dzakagadzirirwa masisitimu ekutarisa anoshuma kusashanda zvakanaka mumabhureki system.

2. Shock absorber control

Madhiraivha anoshanda anobata kwete chete kutyaira kunyaradza (kumiswa) kana kugadzirisa mavhiri nemugwagwa, asiwo kune mapfupi mabhureki madaro. Mune mashopu ehunyanzvi, simba rebhureki (mushure mekutarisa bhureki system) uye kunyorovesa kweanosimudza anonwisa anotariswa pamutsetse wekuongorora, uye mutyairi anogamuchira kudhindwa kwekombuta nemhedzisiro yebvunzo.

3. Suspension control

Suspension control, iyo inokosha pakufamba kwakakodzera, kunyanya mumotokari ine mitoro yezororo, inonyanya kuoma. Migwagwa yePoland haifadze vatyairi, saka ongororo yacho yaisanganisira zvivharo zveinjini, zvinhu zverabha zvinodzivirira nzvimbo dzakasimba dzekumisa, nhovo dzekupisa uye exhaust system mounts. Muchiitiko ichi, mutyairi anogamuchirawo kombiyuta yekuongorora printout.

4. Kuongorora kweTire

Mamiriro ekutsika kweTire uye kudzvanywa kwetayi zvinokanganisa kuchengetedzwa kwekutyaira uye kushandiswa kwemafuta. Kutsika kwakadzika - isingasviki 1,6 mm - chiratidzo chekutsiviwa kwevhiri paekisero yemotokari iyi. Kana izvi zvikasaitwa, pamusoro pemvura yakanyorova mvura ichaparadzanisa vhiri kubva mumugwagwa ("hydroplaning phenomenon"), izvo zvinogona kutungamirira mukurasikirwa kwekudhonza, kusvetuka kana kuwedzera kumira kure.

Kukuvadzwa kweparutivi kumadziro evhiri kune ngozi zvakare, izvo zvinogona kukonzerwa nekukunda makomba nemakomba zvine simba zvakanyanya. Chero kukuvara kwepashure kuchaita kuti vhiri rirege kukodzera uye rinofanira kutsiviwa nekukasira.

Izvo zvakakoshawo kugadzirisa kudzvinyirira mumatairi (kusanganisira spare vhiri) maererano nemutoro pamotokari.

5. Kutarisa hurongwa hwekutonhora

Kukanganisa injini kutonhora inzira yakananga yekukuvadza kwakakomba. Pamusoro pekutarisa chinotonhorera, feni, uye pombi yemvura, kutarisa mhepo inofefetera kwakakoshawo kuti mufambi anyaradze uye atarise mutyairi. Nyanzvi yebasa inoongorora kuzadza kweiyo air conditioning system, kusimba kwayo uye mamiriro emafirita, uye kana zvichidikanwa, ipa disinfection. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti mafirita emarasha anokurudzirwa kune vanhu vanorwara nekufemerwa nemhepo anowanikwa pamusika.

6. Tarisa injini bhatiri uye bhanhire.

Muchirimo, kutarisa kuchaji kwebhatiri kungaita sekusina basa, asi pakupisa kwakanyanya tinoshandisa air conditioner kakawanda, teerera redhiyo injini yakadzimwa, uye tobatanidza mimwe michina kune chireru chefodya, sekufamba, charger yefoni, firiji kana. yemagetsi. pombi yematiresi. Mumotokari dzinopfuura makore mashanu, cheki yebhatiri inosungirwa.

7. Kudzora kwemvura

Pamusoro pekutarisa nhanho yebhureki uye inotonhorera, zvinodikanwa kutarisa mamiriro einjini mafuta. Gomba rakakura rinonyumwira chiratidzo chakakwana chekuziva chikonzero charo. Inyanzvi yebasa ichapa mutyairi ruzivo rwakakosha pamusoro pemvura ipi inofanira kushandiswa uye inofanira kutorwa naye rwendo rurefu (rudzi rwemvura uye chiratidzo chayo cheunyanzvi, semuenzaniso, viscosity munyaya yemafuta). Izvo zvakakoshawo kubvunza nezve kukwidziridzwa kwemwaka, kusanganisira kutsiva kwemvura, izvo zvinowanzoitika pazviteshi zvemasevhisi.

8. Chiedza chekudzora

Magetsi ese emota mumotokari anofanirwa kunge ari muhurongwa hwekushanda zvakanaka, uye kunyangwe iwo anofanirwa kupenya zvakaenzana. Kuongorora kunosanganisira kutarisa matanda akaderera uye akakwirira, mativi uye mwenje inodzosera, njodzi uye masaini masaini, pamwe nemhute uye mabhureki mwenje. Zvinhu zvekutanga zvinosanganisirawo kutarisa rezinesi ndiro uye marambi emukati memotokari, pamwe nekutarisa nyanga. Zvakakodzera kutenga seti yakasara yemagirobhu erwendo - mutengo weiyo yakajairwa seti inenge 70 zlotys. Mune dzimwe nyika dzeEurope - incl. muCzech Republic, Croatia neSlovakia - seti yekusara inodiwa. Izvi hazvishande kumarambi exenon, ayo anogona kungotsiviwa nebasa revatengi.

Chii chingatariswa nemutyairi ari oga mumotokari?

Tinokurudzira kuti ushanyire masevhisi ane mvumo. Zvisinei, kana motokari ichangobva kupfuura nguva yekuongorora kana kuti hatina nguva yekushanyira chiteshi chebasa, tinogona kutarisa zvinhu gumi nemaviri pachedu, tisingashandisi inopfuura hafu yeawa pane izvi. Iyo shoma shoma ndeye "EMP", zvinoreva kutarisa mvura, matayi uye marambi epamberi.

Paunenge uchitarisa mamiriro etai rako rinosara, iva nechokwadi chokuti une: jack, vhiri revhiri, vheti rinopenya, katatu yambiro uye chokudzimisa moto chemazuva ano chekupera. Paunenge uchirongedza mikwende, isa katatu nechidzimisa moto munzvimbo inosvikika zviri nyore muhunde, uye isa vheti mumotokari. Zvichienzaniswa neEurope yose, muPoland midziyo inomanikidzirwa yemotokari ine mwero, inongova mativi matatu anonyevera uye chokudzimisa moto. Zvisinei, mitemo yacho inosiyana munyika nenyika uye Slovakia ndiyo imwe yedzakaomesesa. Kana iwe uchida kudzivirira kutaura nemupurisa wekune dzimwe nyika, zvakakosha kuti utarise mirairo iripo parwendo rwedu.

Iyo yakakosha midziyo yemotokari inosanganisirawo yakakwana yekutanga rubatsiro kit. Zvinhu zvinonyanya kukosha zvemidziyo ndezvi: magirovhosi anoraswa, chifukidziro kana chubhu yekufema chaiyo, firimu rinopisa, mabhandeji, mapfekero, mabhandi erastiki nepressure, uye zvigero zvinokutendera kuti ucheke nepakati pemabhandi echigaro kana zvipfeko.

Sekutaura kwenyanzvi

Marcin Roslonets, mukuru wemakanika sevhisi Renault Warszawa Puławska

Sekureva kwehuwandu, vangangosvika makumi mapfumbamwe nepfumbamwe evatengi vekambani gore rapfuura vakatora mukana wekupihwa pa-saiti yekuongorora mota. Gore negore ndinosangana nevatyairi vakawanda vane hanya nekuchengeteka kwavo uye kuchengeteka kwevafambi. Vashandisi vakadaro vanoda kupfuura makore mashoma apfuura, semuenzaniso, kusarudza kutsiva zvikamu zve brake system - discs, pads, fluids - pasina kumirira kuti vapere zvachose. Kuongororwa kwemotokari pazororo inova imwe yematanho anosungirwa kuronga rwendo. Semuenzaniso: nyanzvi yekuongorora pamberi pezororo inogona kudhura zvishoma sePLN 99, sepaRRG Warszawa webhusaiti sechikamu chekusimudzira "Zhizha", iyo ichagara kusvika Nyamavhuvhu 31. Muawa imwe chete, panguva yaunogona kunwa kofi, mutyairi anogamuchira kadhi yekudzora yemotokari yake ine test printouts yekombuta uye akagadzirira rwendo rurefu uye yemahara yekugeza mota. Iko pre-horidhe yekuongorora inovhara zvakawanda zvezvinhu zve periodic ongororo, kusanganisira zvese zvine chekuita nekuchengetedzwa kwemutyairi nevafambi.

Onawo:

Chenjerera chiedza

Air conditioning haisi yeumbozha