Kutarisa uye kutsiva master brake cylinder VAZ 2106

Kana motokari isingagoni kumira nenguva, zvine ngozi zvikuru kuityaira. Mutemo uyu ndewechokwadi kumotokari dzose, uye VAZ 2106 haisi iyo. Pamusoro pe "nhanhatu", uyewo pane yose yeVAZ classic, mvura yebhureki system yakaiswa, iyo iyo mwoyo ndiyo master cylinder. Kana mudziyo uyu ukakundikana, mutyairi anenge ari munjodzi. Neraki, iyo silinda inogona kutariswa yakazvimirira uye kutsiviwa. Ngatione kuti zvinoitwa sei.

Ndekupi brake cylinder VAZ 2106

Iyo master brake cylinder yakaiswa mukamuri yeinjini yeVAZ 2106, pamusoro pejini. Chigadzirwa chacho chinenge hafu yemamita kubva kumutyairi. Pamusoro pehumburumbira pane tangi diki rekuwedzera rinodirwa mabhureki fluid.

Iyo brake cylinder inosungirirwa kune vacuum booster

Silinda ine chimiro chakatenderera. Muviri wakagadzirwa nesimbi yemhando yepamusoro.

Brake cylinder ine oblong shape uye inokwira flange ine maburi maviri

Imba iyi ine maburi akawanda ane threading eku screwing contour brake pipes. Mudziyo uyu wakabhauswa zvakananga kubhureki booster nemabhaudhi maviri masere.

Basa guru rehumburumbira

Muchidimbu, basa reiyo master brake cylinder rakaderedzwa kusvika panguva yekugovaniswa kweiyo brake fluid pakati peakawanda mabhureki maseketi. Pane matunhu matatu akadaro pa "matanhatu".

Pa "matanhatu" pane matatu akavharwa mabhureki maseketi

Kune dunhu rimwe kune rimwe nerimwe vhiri rekumberi, pamwe nedunhu rekushandira mavhiri maviri ekumashure. Inobva kuna tenzi brake cylinder iyo mvura inouya, iyo inobva yatanga kuisa kumanikidziro pamagetsi evhavha, ichivamanikidza kuti vatsigire zvakasimba mabhureki pads uye kumisa motokari. Mukuwedzera, iyo master cylinder inoita mamwe mabasa maviri:

• diverting function. Kana iyo brake fluid isati yanyatsoshandiswa nemasilinda anoshanda, ipapo iyo yasara inodzokera mudura kusvika kunotevera braking;
• return function. Kana mutyairi amira kubhureki uye obvisa tsoka yake painotsika, pedal inosimuka ichienda panzvimbo yayo yepakutanga pasi pechiito che master cylinder.

Kuti silinda inorongwa sei uye inoshanda sei

Kune zvakawanda zvezvikamu zviduku muVAZ 2106 master cylinder, saka pakutanga kutarisa chigadzirwa chinoratidzika chakaoma zvikuru. Zvisinei, hapana chakaoma pazviri. Ngatinyorei zvinhu zvikuru.

Brake humburumbira VAZ 2106 ine zvikamu gumi nemana

1. Simbi muviri ine makamuri maviri emukati.
2. Washer kugadzirisa iyo huru yekukodzera.
3. Brake fluid drain plug (inobatanidza zvakananga kune tangi yekuwedzera).
4. Plug seal.
5. Washer yekumisa screw.
6. Stop screw ye brake piston.
7. Kudzosera chitubu.
8. Base cap.
9. compensatory spring.
10. Mhete yekuisa chisimbiso yebrake piston (kune 4 zvindori zvakadaro mucylinder).
11. Spacer washer.
12. Rear brake piston.
13. Small spacer.
14. Front brake piston.

Plugi yesimbi inoiswa kune imwe mugumo wecylinder body. Imwe magumo yakashongedzerwa neflange ine maburi ekukwira. Uye iyo master cylinder inoshanda seinotevera:

• vasati vatsikirira pedal, mapistoni ari muhumburumbira pamadziro emakamuri avo. Panguva imwecheteyo, imwe neimwe mhete ye spacer inodzoserwa kumashure neyakavharira screw, uye makamuri pachawo anozadzwa nebrake fluid;
• mushure mekunge mutyairi, achitsikirira pedal, kubuda ropa kwese kutamba kwemahara kweiyi pedal (iyi ingangoita 7-8 mm), iyo pusher muhumburumbira inotanga kuisa kumanikidza papiston huru, ichiiendesa kune yakatarisana madziro ekamuri. Zvichienderana neizvi, cuff yakakosha inovhara gomba iro mvura yebhureki inopinda mudura;
• apo piston huru inosvika kune yakatarisana nemadziro ekamuri uye inosvina mvura yose muhosi, imwe piston inovhurwa, iyo inokonzera kuwedzera kudzvinyirira mumashure ekuseri. Nekuda kweizvozvo, kudzvanywa mune ese mabhureki maseketi kunowedzera kanenge panguva imwe chete, izvo zvinobvumira mutyairi kushandisa ese epamberi uye kumashure mapedhi ekubhureki;
• kana mutyairi angoburitsa mabhureki, zvitubu zvinodzosera mapiston kwaanotangira. Kana kudzvanywa muhumburumbira kwakanyanyisa uye isiri yese yemvura yakashandiswa kumusoro, zvino zvakasara zvaro zvinodonhedzwa mutangi kuburikidza nehose yekubuda.

Vhidhiyo: misimboti yekushanda kwebrake cylinders

Master brake cylinder, musimboti wekushanda uye mudziyo

Ipi silinda yekusarudza yekuisa

Mutyairi anosarudza kutsiva brake master cylinder achasangana nedambudziko rekusarudza. Kudzidzira kunoratidza kuti yakanakisa sarudzo ndeyekuisa yekutanga VAZ silinda yakatengwa kubva kune ane mvumo auto parts mutengesi. Nhamba yehumburumbira yepakutanga mukatalogi ndeye 2101-350-500-8.

VAZ mabhureki masilinda ari kutengeswa zvishoma nezvishoma

Zvisinei, hazvisi nguva dzose zvinogoneka kuwana silinda yakadaro, kunyange kubva kune vatengesi vepamutemo. Chokwadi ndechekuti VAZ 2106 yave kuregwa. Uye zvidimbu zvemotokari iyi zviri kutengeswa zvishoma nezvishoma. Kana izvi zviri izvo, saka zvine musoro kutarisa zvigadzirwa zvevamwe vanogadzira macylinders eVAZ classics. Hezvino vari:

• "Basalt";
• "Belmag";
• LPR.

Zvigadzirwa zvemakambani aya zviri kudiwa zvakanyanya pakati pevaridzi ve "matanhatu", kunyange zvazvo mutengo wemasilinda kubva kune ava vanogadzira unowanzova wakakwirira.

Pane imwe nguva ndaiva nemukana wekuenzanisa mitengo yemabhureki cylinders kubva kune vakasiyana vanogadzira. Yakanga iri mwedzi mitanhatu yapfuura, asi handifungi kuti zvinhu zvanyanya kuchinja kubva ipapo. Pandakaenda kuchitoro chezvimedu, ndakawana cylinder yepakutanga yeVAZ pane counter, iyo inodhura 520 rubles. Pedyo paive ne "Belmag" inokosha 734 rubles. Kumberi zvishoma kwaiva LPR neFenox silinda. LPR inodhura 820 rubles, uye Fenox - 860. Mushure mokutaura nemutengesi, ndakaona kuti mavhiriji ekutanga eVAZ neLPR ari mukudiwa kukuru pakati pevanhu, pasinei nemari yavo yakakwirira. Asi "Belmagi" uye "Phenoksy" dzakabviswa nekuda kwechimwe chikonzero kwete zvakanyanya.

Zviratidzo zvesilinda yakaputsika uye kutarisa kushanda kwayo

Mutyairi anofanira kukurumidza kutarisa cylinder yebhureki kana akaona chimwe chezviratidzo zvinotevera:

• chiedza padashboard chakapenya, zvichiratidza kuti mwero wemvura yemabhureki mudziva wakanga wadzikira;
• kutamba kwemahara kwebrake pedal kwakarebesa kana kuti pedal yaiwanzotanga kuwira pasi pekamuri yevafambi;
• braking yave isina kuenzana: paunodzvanya pedal, mota inotyaira parutivi;
• braking yawedzera kuoma: kunyangwe iyo pedal yakadzoserwa zvachose pasi pekamuri yevafambi, mota haimire zvachose.

Ese mapoinzi aya anoratidza kuti pane chakashata ne master cylinder, uye dambudziko iri rinoda kugadziriswa nekukurumidza sezvinobvira. Heino maitiro aungazviita:

• Nzira yekutanga uye yakareruka yekuongorora cylinder ndeye yenguva dzose yekuongorora. Kana mabhureki emvura anodonha achionekwa pane cylinder body, dambudziko rawanikwa. Kana zvisimbiso mucylinder zvikarasa kusimba, mvura inotanga kuyerera ichienda kune vacuum booster kana kuti spar iri pasi pehumburumbira. Muzviitiko zvose izvi, silinda ichafanira kubviswa uye kuparadzaniswa;
  

  Kana humburumbira inorasa kusimba kwayo, mvura inotanga kuyerera yakananga pa langeron
• kana dambudziko riri muzvisimbiso chete, zvinogona kuchinjwa (VAZ kugadzirisa kits ichiri kutengeswa muzvitoro zvezvikamu zvemotokari). Kana kwete zvisimbiso chete zvakakuvadzwa, asiwo zvimwe zvikamu zvehumburumbira, zvino ichafanira kuchinjwa zvachose, sezvo zviri kure nekugara zvichibvira kuwana zvikamu zviduku zvemabhureki cylinders.

Pane imwe, yakaoma nzira yekutarisa silinda. Tinonyora matanho ayo makuru.

1. Uchishandisa 10 yakavhurika-yekupedzisira wrench, ese contour hoses haana kuvharwa kubva muhumburumbira. Munzvimbo yavo, 8 mabhaudhi akapindirwa mukati, anozoshanda semapulagi.
   

   Iyo contour hose, mushure mekubviswa, inoiswa muchidimbu chebhodhoro repurasitiki kuitira kuti mvura isayerere ichipinda mulangeron.
2. Mapulagi anopinzwa muhosi dzakabviswa (mabhaudhi e6, kana akanongedza mapuranga emapuranga anogona kushanda semapulagi akadaro).
3. Iye zvino iwe unofanirwa kugara mukamuri yevatakuri uye wodzvanya brake pedal 5-8 nguva. Kana iyo tenzi silinda yakarongeka, saka mushure mekutsikirira kwakawanda hazvizogoneke kudzoreredza zvizere pedal, sezvo ese mabhureki makamuri mucylinder achazadzwa nemvura. Kana iyo pedal, kunyangwe mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, ikaramba ichitsikirirwa zvakasununguka kana kudonha zvachose pasi, pane kubuda kwebrake fluid nekuda kwekurasikirwa kwekusimba kweiyo brake system.
4. Kazhinji, macuffs ekuvhara, ayo ane basa rekuvhara nzira yekubuda ye silinda, ane mhosva yeizvi. Nekufamba kwenguva, vanova vasingashandiswi, vanotsemuka uye vanotanga kudonha mvura, iyo inopinda mutangi nguva dzese. Kuti usimbise "chirwere" ichi, sunungura makungu ekugadzirisa pa cylinder flange, uye wobva wadhonza cylinder zvishoma kwauri. Pachave nemukaha pakati pecylinder body nebooster body. Kana mabhureki emvura achiyerera kubva mugomba iri, zvino dambudziko riri mumakafu ekudzoka, anozofanira kuchinjwa.

Kutsiva brake master silinda VAZ 2106

Muzvizhinji zvezviitiko, ndiko kutsiva silinda ndiyo yakanakisa kugadzirisa sarudzo. Ichokwadi ndechokuti hazvisi nguva dzose zvinogoneka kuwana zvikamu zvega-silinda (pistons, zvitubu zvekudzoka, spacers, nezvimwewo) pakutengeswa. Kazhinji kazhinji pakutengeswa kune seti dzezvisimbiso zvemasilinda, zvisinei, mhando yezvisimbiso izvi dzimwe nguva inosiya zvakanyanya kudiwa. Mukuwedzera, ivo vanowanzove vakanyengerwa. Ndokusaka varidzi vemotokari vasingadi kunetsa nekugadzirisa silinda yekare, asi kungoisa imwe nyowani pa "nhanhatu" yavo. Kuti tiite izvi, tinoda zvinotevera zvishandiso:

• seti yematanuro;
• pliers;
• flat screwdriver;
• mamvemve;
• sirinji yekurapa;
• brake fluid canister (inokwana 0.5 litita);
• 5 x 6 mabhaudhi (achashandiswa semapulagi emabhureki hose).

Ini pachangu, ini ndinogona kuwedzera kuti munguva pfupi yapfuura kunyange yekutanga VAZ seal kugadzirisa kits ye master cylinder yave yemhando yepamusoro. Pane imwe nguva ndakatenga kititi chakadaro ndokuchiisa muhumburumbira inoputika ye "matanhatu" angu. Pakutanga zvese zvaive zvakanaka, asi mushure memwedzi mitanhatu kubuda kwacho kwakatangazve. Somugumisiro, ndakasarudza kutenga cylinder itsva, iyo ichiri mumotokari kusvikira nhasi. Makore matatu apfuura, uye handisati ndaona chero mabhureki matsva abuda.

Nhevedzano yebasa

Kutanga kutsiva tenzi silinda, unofanirwa kuve nechokwadi chekuti injini yemotokari inotonhorera zvachose. Mukuwedzera, mabhureki ese emvura anofanira kudonhedzwa kubva mudura. Nzira iri nyore yekuita izvi ndeye sirinji yekurapa (kana yanga isiri pedyo, peya yekurapa yakakodzerawo). Pasina aya matanho ekugadzirira, hazvizogoneki kushandura silinda.

1. Kugadzirisa nuts pahosi dzebhureki hazvina kuvharwa nevhavha yakazaruka. Mapaipi anonyatso kubviswa kubva muhumburumbira muviri. Mabhaudhi 8 anokwizwa mumasoketi asina munhu.Anozoshanda semapulagi uye haatenderi kuti brake fluid ibude kana silinda yarereka nekubviswa. Mabhureki hose akaiswawo 6 mabhaudhi kudzivirira kuvuza.
   

   Nzungu dzemabhureki hoses hadzina kuvharwa nechipanera chakavhurika negumi
2. Uchishandisa 13 yakavhurika-yekupedzisira wrench, nzungu mbiri dzekugadzirisa hadzina kuvharwa dzinobata silinda kune sefa imba. Mushure meizvozvo, silinda inofanira kudhonzwa zvinyoro nyoro yakananga kwauri, nguva yese ichiedza kuichengeta yakachinjika kuitira kuti mvura isayerere kubva mairi.
   

   Brake cylinder inofanirwa kuchengetedzwa yakachinjika kudzivirira mvura kuti isapukunyuke.
3. Silinda yakabviswa inotsiviwa neimwe itsva. Iyo inogadzirisa nzungu paimba yeamplifier yakasimbiswa. Zvadaro makungu ekugadzirisa emabhureki hoses anosimbiswa. Mushure meizvozvo, chikamu chebhureki fluid chinowedzerwa kudhiza kutsiva kuvuza kunoitika zvisingadzivisiki pakutsiva silinda.
4. Iye zvino iwe unofanirwa kugara mukamuri yevatyairi uye wodzvanya brake pedal kakawanda. Ipapo iwe unoda kusunungura zvishomanana kugadzirisa nuts pahosi. Mushure mekusunungura iwo, hunhu hwekuridza muridzo unonzwika. Izvi zvinoreva kuti mhepo inobuda muhumburumbira, yakanga iripo panguva yekugadzirisa uye iyo isingafaniri kuvapo. Panongodonha mvura yebhureki kubva pasi penzungu, dzinosimbiswa.

Vhidhiyo: shandura silinda yebhureki pa "classic"

nzira yekushandura iyo main brake pane classic

Kubvisa humburumbira nekuisa kit itsva yekugadzirisa

Kana mutyairi akasarudza kuita pasina kutsiva humburumbira uye kuchinja chete chisimbiso cuffs, ipapo humburumbira inofanira disassembled. Kutevedzana kwezviito kwakanyorwa pazasi.

1. Kutanga, chisimbiso cherubha chinobviswa ne screwdriver, iyo iri mumutumbi we cylinder kubva kudivi rekusimudzira flange.
2. Iye zvino silinda inofanira kuiswa yakatwasuka mune vise. Uye nerubatsiro rwe 22 yakazaruka-yekupedzisira wrench, zvishoma kusunungura ipulagi yepamberi. Nekiyi gumi nembiri, mabhaudhi anorambidza ari padivi payo haana kuvharwa.
   

   Kuti ubvise plug nemabhaudhi, silinda ichafanirwa kuiswa muvhisi
3. Iyo loose plug inodzvanywa neruoko. Pasi payo pane washer mutete. Iwe unofanirwa kuve nechokwadi kuti haarasikike. Mushure mekunge ma limiters anyatsosununguka, silinda inobviswa kubva kune vise.
4. Iyo silinda inoiswa patafura (zvisati zvadaro, iwe unofanirwa kuisa chimwe chinhu pairi). Zvadaro, kubva kudivi reflange, screwdriver yakajairwa inopinzwa mumuviri, uye nerubatsiro rwayo zvikamu zvese zvinosundirwa patafura.
   

   Kusundira zvikamu zvehumburumbira patafura, unogona kushandisa screwdriver yenguva dzose
5. Rag rinopinzwa mubhokisi risina chinhu. Nyaya yacho yakanyatsocheneswa. Zvadaro inofanira kuongororwa nokuda kwekukwenya, kuputika kwakadzika uye scuffs. Kana chimwe cheizvi chikawanikwa, zvino zvinoreva kutsiva zvisimbiso zvakarasika: unofanira kushandura cylinder yose.
   

   Muviri wecylinder wakanyatsopukutwa kubva mukati nemucheka
6. Zvindori zverabha pamapistoni zvinobviswa nemaoko uye zvinotsiviwa nemitsva. Kuchengeta zvindori pazvigadziriso zvinodhonzwa kunze nemapiresi. Iyo gaskets pasi pezvindori izvi zvakare inotsiviwa nemitsva.
   

   Kuisa chisimbiso cuffs anobviswa kubva pistons manually
7. Mushure mekutsiva makora ekuvharisa, zvikamu zvese zvinoiswa kumashure mudzimba, ipapo plug inoiswa. Iyo cylinder yakaunganidzwa yakaiswa pane booster flange, ipapo mabhureki edunhu hose akabatanidzwa kune cylinder.
   

   Zvikamu zvine zvisimbiso zvitsva zvinounganidzwa uye zvinodzoserwa muhumburumbira muviri mumwe nemumwe.

Vhidhiyo: kutsiva kit yekugadzirisa pane "classic" brake cylinder

Kugadziriswa kweGTZ VAZ classic modhi 2101-07.

Maitiro ekudzinga mweya kubva kune brake system

Kana mutyairi achinja master silinda, mweya unopinda mubrake system. Zvinenge zvisingadzivisiki. Mabhubhu emhepo anoungana muhosi dzemabhureki maseketi, izvo zvinoita kuti kubhureki kwakajairwa kuve kwakaoma. Saka mutyairi anozofanira kudzinga mweya kubva muhurongwa uchishandisa kurudziro yakatsanangurwa pazasi. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa pano kuti kuvhiya uku kunoda rubatsiro rwemudiwa.

1. Vhiri remberi remota rinokwizwa richibviswa. Kusvika kune bhureki fitting kunovhura. Chidimbu chepurasitiki chubhu inoiswa pairi. Kupera kwayo kwechipiri kunotumirwa kubhodhoro risina chinhu. Ipapo nut iri pafitting inonyatso kusunungurwa.
   

   Paunenge uchibuda ropa bhureki system, yechipiri magumo echubhu inoiswa mubhodhoro risina chinhu
2. Iyo brake fluid ichatanga kubuda mubhodhoro, uku ichitubuka zvine simba. Iye zvino mumwe agere mukamba anotsikirira brake pedal ka6-7. Achiitsikirira kechinomwe, anofanira kuibata yakadzikama.
3. Panguva ino, iwe unofanirwa kusunungura iyo yakakodzera majana maviri. Fluid icharamba ichiyerera. Painongomira kubhuroka, iyo yekukodzera inodzoserwa kumashure.
4. Izvo zviito zviri pamusoro zvinofanira kuitwa neimwe VAZ 2106 vhiri. Mushure meizvozvo, wedzera brake fluid kune reservoir uye tarisa mabhureki ekushanda kwakakodzera nekudzvanya kakawanda. Kana iyo pedal isingakundikane uye kutamba kwemahara kwakajairika, ipapo kubuda ropa kwemabhureki kunogona kunzi kwakazara.

Vhidhiyo: kupomba mabhureki e "classics" pasina rubatsiro rwemudiwa

Nzira yekukurumidza kupomba mabhureki iwe pachako.

Saka, bhureki humburumbira pa "nhanhatu" chikamu chakakosha zvikuru, iyo mamiriro ayo anoenderana nehupenyu hwemutyairi nevafambi. Asi kunyange novice mutyairi anogona kuchinja chikamu ichi. Hapana unyanzvi hunokosha uye ruzivo runodiwa kune izvi. Zvese zvaunoda kuti ugone kubata chipanera mumaoko ako uye nekutevera kurudziro yatsanangurwa pamusoro chaizvo.