Ita-iwe-iwe pachako kugadzirisa kwe silinda yekushanda uye kugadzirisa kwe clutch drive VAZ 2107
Zviri mukati
Matambudziko eclutch anogona kukonzera dambudziko rakakomba kune varidzi vemota dzine giya bhokisi. VAZ 2107 haisi iyo, zvisinei, kukanganisa kwakawanda kunogona kugadziriswa nyore nyore nemaoko ako pachako.
Chishandiso uye musimboti wekushanda kwe clutch VAZ 2107
VAZ 2107 ine imwechete-dhisiki yakaoma-mhando clutch ine hydraulic drive. Chimiro chekutyaira chinosanganisira:
- tangi ine chivharo uye yakavakirwa-mukati mvura damper;
- suspended pedal ne pusher;
- tenzi uye masilinda anoshanda;
- pipeline yesimbi;
- hose inobatanidza pombi uye cylinder inoshanda.
Kana iyo pedal ikatsikirirwa, simba rinofambiswa kuburikidza nepusher kune piston ye clutch master cylinder (MCC). Iyo GCC yakazadzwa nebrake fluid inouya kubva kune hydraulic drive reservoir. Iyo piston inosundira kunze mvura inoshanda, uye inopinda mu clutch muranda cylinder (RCS) pasi pekumanikidzwa kuburikidza nepombi uye hose yerabha. MuRCS, kudzvinyirira kunowedzera, uye mvura inosundira tsvimbo kunze kwechigadziro, iyo, iyo, inobata forogo yeclutch. Iyo forogo, zvakare, inofambisa iyo yekuburitsa inotakura, ichibvisa kudzvanywa uye inofambiswa disks.
Clutch muranda humburumbira VAZ 2107
RCS ndiyo yekupedzisira link ye hydraulic clutch. Kukundikana kwaro kunowanzo kuenzaniswa nezvimwe zvikamu zvechigadziridzo zvinosanganiswa nekuwedzera mitoro inokonzerwa nepamusoro-soro yemvura.
Nezve kutsiva clutch master cylinder VAZ 2106: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/stseplenie/glavnyy-cilindr-scepleniya-vaz-2106.html
RCS mudziyo
Silinda yekushanda VAZ 2107 inosanganisira:
- dzimba;
- piston;
- tsvimbo (pusher);
- zvitubu;
- chivharo chekudzivirira (nyaya);
- macuffs maviri (zvindori zvekuisa chisimbiso);
- mhepo yekubuda ropa valve;
- kuchengetedza mhete newasher.
Iyo clutch yevaranda humburumbira ine mudziyo wakareruka.
Nzvimbo yeRCS
Kusiyana neGCC, iyo iri muimba yeVAZ 2107, silinda yevaranda iri paimba yeclutch uye yakasungirirwa pasi pe "bhero" nemabhaudhi maviri. Iwe unogona kusvika pairi chete kubva pazasi, mushure mekubvisa injini yekudzivirira (kana iripo). Nokudaro, basa rose rinoitwa pane gomba rekuona kana kudarika.
Tarisa sarudzo dzekugadzirisa injini: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/tyuning/tyuning-dvigatelya-vaz-2107.html
Zviratidzo zvekusashanda kweRCS
Kukundikana kweRCS kunoperekedzwa nezviratidzo zvinotevera:
- zvisingawanzo nyoro clutch pedal kufamba;
- periodic kana kuramba kukundikana kwe clutch pedal;
- kuderera kwakanyanya kwehuwandu hwemvura inoshanda mutangi;
- kutaridzika kwemavara emvura pasi pemotokari munzvimbo yegearbox;
- matambudziko pakuchinja magiya, achiperekedzwa crunch (kuya) mu gearbox.
Izvi zviratidzo zvinogona kunge zviri mhedzisiro yekumwe kusashanda (kwese clutch mechanism, GCC, gearbox, nezvimwewo). Nokudaro, usati watanga basa rekutsiva kana kugadzirisa RCS, unoda kuve nechokwadi kuti ndiye "ane mhosva". Kuti uite izvi, inofanira kunyatsoongororwa. Kana zviratidzo zvekushanda kwemvura zvakawanikwa pamutumbi wehumburumbira, padanda rayo kana hose, unogona kutanga kubvisa RCS.
Iko kukanganisa kukuru kweRCS
Chikamu chikuru cheRCS chakagadzirwa nesimbi yakasimba, saka inoshandurwa zvachose chete kana paine kukanganisa kwakakomba kwemagetsi. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, unogona kuzviganhurira pakugadzirisa. Kazhinji, humburumbira inokundikana nekuda kwekupfeka kwepiston o-mhete, chivharo chekudzivirira, kusashanda kwevhavha yekuburitsa mweya uye kukuvadzwa kwepombi inobatanidza humburumbira uye pombi.
Gadzirisa kit yeRCS
Chero chikamu chakaputsika chinogona kutengwa zvakasiyana. Nekudaro, kana uchitsiva macuffs, zvinonyanya kukurudzirwa kutenga kititi chekugadzirisa chinosanganisira zvitatu zverabha zvisimbiso uye chivharo chekudzivirira. Kwemhando dzekare dzeVAZ, makiti ekugadzirisa anowanikwa pasi peinotevera manhamba ekhathalogi:
- 2101-1602516;
- 2101-1605033;
- 2101-1602516.Iyo yekugadziridza kit ye clutch muranda silinda VAZ 2107 inosanganisira chivharo chekudzivirira uye matatu cuffs.
Mutengo weiyo seti inenge 50 rubles.
Clutch Muranda Cylinder Kugadzirisa
Pakugadzirisa, RCS inofanira kubviswa mumotokari. Izvi zvinoda:
- pendi-mhino-pepuru kana pliers;
- zvipanera zve13 ne17;
- mudziyo wekudhonza mvura;
- jira rakachena rakaoma.
Kubviswa kweRCS
Kubviswa kweRCS kunoitwa nenzira inotevera:
- Isu tinoisa mota pagomba rekuona kana kupfuura.
- Kubva pagomba rekuongorora nekiyi ye17, tinosunungura chidimbu chekubatanidza pakati pe hydraulic hose uye cylinder inoshanda.Iyo muromo we hydraulic drive hose haina kuvharwa ne 17 wrench
- Isu tinotsiva mudziyo pamagumo epombi uye tinounganidza mvura inoyerera kubva mairi.
- Bvisa chitubu chekudzoka kubva kune clutch forogo nemapiresi uye woibvisa.Coupling spring inobviswa nemapuranga
- Ne pliers tinodhonza pini yecotter kubva kune cylinder tsvimbo.Pini inodhonzwa kubva muhumburumbira tsvimbo ine pliers
- Uchishandisa kiyi gumi nematatu, sunungura mabhaudhi maviri kuchengetedza iyo RCS kune crankcase.Iyo clutch yemuranda humburumbira yakasungirirwa kune crankcase nemabhaudhi maviri.
- Bvisa chitubu clip woibvisa.Chitubu chekudzoka chakasungirirwa pamabhoti akafanana necylinder
- Tinobvisa tsvimbo ye cylinder inoshanda kubva pakubatanidzwa neforogo.Tsvimbo ye cylinder inoshanda yakabatana neforogo
- Tinobvisa cylinder uye ne rag tinobvisa zvinyorwa zvekushanda kwemvura uye kusvibiswa kubva mairi.
Verenga zvakare nezve kugadziriswa kweiyo hydraulic clutch: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/stseplenie/kak-prokachat-stseplenie-na-vaz-2107.html
Disassembly uye kutsiviwa kweakaremara RCS zvikamu
Kuti ubvise uye kugadzirisa silinda, iwe uchada:
- 8 wrench;
- slotted screwdriver;
- jira rakachena rakaoma;
- imwe brake fluid.
Silinda yekushanda inoparadzaniswa nenzira inotevera:
- Gadzirisa humburumbira muvhesi.
- Nekuvhura-kumagumo wrench ye8, tinosunungura vheji yekubuda ropa kwemhepo uye tinoiongorora kuti yakakuvara. Kana kukanganisa kunofungidzirwa, tinotenga valve itsva uye tinoigadzirira kuiswa.Kukodzera kwecylinder yekushanda hakuna kuvharwa nekiyi ye8
- Bvisa chivharo chekudzivirira nescrewdriver yakaonda.Chivharo chakavharwa ne screwdriver yakaonda
- Isu tinotora pusher kubva muhumburumbira.
- Uchishandisa screwdriver, nyatsobvisa piston kubva muhumburumbira.Kuti ubvise piston, isundire kunze kwecylinder nescrewdriver.
- Bvisa mhete yekuchengeta nescrewdriver.Kuti ubvise chindori chekuchengetedza, unoda kuiputira ne screwdriver.
- Bvisa chitubu uye washer kubva piston.Pakuparadzanisa RCS, chitubu chinobviswa kubva papiston
- Bvisa back cuff.Kuti ubvise washer uye cuff yekumashure, zvakakwana kuvafambisa
- Bvisa cuff yekumberi nescrewdriver.Kuti ubvise cuff yekumberi, unofanirwa kuibvisa ne screwdriver.
- Nyatsoongorora nzvimbo yemukati ye cylinder (girazi) uye pamusoro pepiston. Kana vane scuffs kana dents, silinda inofanira kutsiviwa zvachose.
Usati watsiva piston cuffs uye chivharo chekudzivirira, zvikamu zvesimbi zvehumburumbira zvinofanirwa kucheneswa netsvina, guruva, zvinyoro zvehunyoro uchishandisa brake fluid uye rag rakachena. Zvisimbiso zvitsva uye chivharo chinoiswa panguva yeRCS musangano maitiro. Kutanga, cuff yepamberi inoiswa papiston, ipapo kumashure. Muchiitiko ichi, cuff yekumashure inogadziriswa newasher. Chivharo chekudzivirira chinoiswa pamwe chete nepusher. Kusangana kwechigadzirwa uye kuiswa kwayo kunoitwa mune reverse order.
Vhidhiyo: kugadziriswa kwe clutch muranda humburumbira VAZ 2107
Clutch kubuda ropa
Mushure mekushanda chero ripi zvaro rine chekuita nekuora mwoyo kwemaitiro e-clutch, pamwe chete nekuchinja kwemvura, iyo hydraulic drive inofanira kupombwa. Nokuda kweizvi iwe uchada:
- brake fluid (0,3 lil);
- rubber hose;
- 8 kiyi;
- mudziyo wekuunganidza mvura (bhodhoro repurasitiki rine vhoriyamu ye 0,5 litita rakakodzera).
Mukuwedzera, iwe uchada mubatsiri wekupomba. Nzira yacho ndeiyi:
- Mushure mekuisa iyo RCS uye nekubatanidza hose kwairi, zadza iyo hydraulic drive tank nemvura kusvika padanho rinoenderana nechepazasi pemutsipa.
- Tinoisa imwe mugumo wepombi yakagara yakagadzirirwa pavhavha yakakodzerwa kumhepo inobuda ropa, uye kuderedza imwe mugumo mumudziyo kuunganidza mvura.Imwe mugumo wepoipi inoiswa painoisa, imwe inodzikiswa mumudziyo kunotora mvura
- Tinokumbira mubatsiri kuti atsikidze clutch pedal 4-5 nguva uye aibate munzvimbo yakaora mwoyo.
- Uchishandisa 8 kiyi, sunungura vharuvhu yekubuda ropa inokwana zvikamu zvitatu kubva muzvina zvekutendeuka. Isu takamirira mhepo kubuda mucylinder pamwe chete nemvura.
- Isu tinomonyorora iyo yekuisa panzvimbo uye tokumbira mubatsiri kuti adzokorore kudzvanya pedal. Takabva tabuda ropa zvakare. Kubuda ropa kunodzokororwa kusvika mhepo yese yabuda muhurongwa, uye mvura isina mabhubhu inotanga kuyerera ichibva pane yakakodzera.Zvinoda kubuda ropa kusvikira mvura isina mabubbles yabuda mupombi
- Kuongorora kushanda kweclutch. Iyo pedal inofanira kuora mwoyo nekuedza uye pasina dips.
- Wedzera brake fluid kune reservoir kusvika padanho chairo.
Clutch drive setting
Mushure mekupomba, zvinokurudzirwa kugadzirisa clutch actuator. Nokuda kweizvi iwe uchada:
- caliper kana (muzviitiko zvakanyanya) mutongi;
- zvipanera zve8, 10, 13, 17;
- mhuno dzakatenderedza pirikisi kana pliers.
Maitiro ekuisa clutch pa carburetor uye jekiseni modhi yeVAZ 2107 yakasiyana. Muchiitiko chekutanga, iyo yemahara play setting ye clutch pedal inogadziriswa, mune yechipiri kesi, iyo amplitude yekufamba kweiyo silinda tsvimbo yekushanda.
For carburetor VAZ 2107, motokari inogadziriswa sezvinotevera:
- Isu tinoyera iyo amplitude yemahara play (backlash) ye clutch pedal tichishandisa caliper. Inofanira kuva 0,5-2,0 mm.
- Kana iyo amplitude iri kunze kwemiganhu yakatarwa, ine 10 kiyi, sunungura kiyi yekiyi pane sitiroko limiter stud uye, uchitenderedza limiter mune imwe nzira kana imwe, isa inodiwa backlash.Kushanda kwekushanda kwe clutch pedal kunotungamirirwa nemuganhu
- Ne 10 wrench, simbisa locknut.
- Isu tinotarisa yakazara pedal kufamba (kubva panzvimbo yepamusoro kusvika pasi) - inofanira kuva 25-35 mm.
Nokuda kwejekiseni VAZ 2107, motokari inogadziriswa nenzira inotevera:
- Isu tinoisa mota pagomba rekuona kana kupfuura.
- Uchishandisa pliers, bvisa chitubu chekubatanidza kubva muforogo ye clutch kubva pasi.
- Isu tinosarudza kudzoka kwepusher ye silinda yekushanda nekudzvanya clutch forogo nzira yese kumashure. Inofanira kuva 4-5 mm.
- Kana iyo backlash isingawire mukati menguva yakatarwa, ine 17 kiyi isu tinobata stem kugadzirisa nati, uye ne 13 kiyi tinosunungura nati inogadzirisa.Kuti usunungure kugadzirisa uye kugadzirisa nzungu, unoda wrenches ye13 uye 17
- Nekiyi ye8 tinogadzirisa tsinde kubva pakutendeuka nekuibata pafudzi, uye nekiyi ye17 tinotenderera tsvina yekugadzirisa nut kusvikira kudzoka kwayo kukava 4-5 mm.The backlash of the stem inogadziriswa nekugadzirisa nut
- Wagadzirisa nati inogadzirisa panzvimbo yaunoda nekiyi 17, simbisa kiyi yekiyi nekiyi gumi nematatu.
- Tarisa kufamba kwakazara kwepedal. Inofanira kuva 25-35 mm.
muranda humburumbira hose
Iyo hose inobatanidza pombi uye silinda inoshanda inofanira kutsiviwa kana:
- kukuvara kunooneka, pamwe nekudonha kwebrake fluid;
- kuonekwa kwekutsemuka, kuzvimba (mapundu) panzvimbo dzayo;
- kupfeka kwe threaded connections yemazano.
Hoses inogadzirwa nemabhizinesi epamba ine catalog nhamba 2101-1602590 uye inodhura anenge zana rubles.
Kutsiva hose:
- Isa motokari paflyover kana buri rekuona.
- Simudza hood uye uwane mukamuri reinjini panosangana pombi ye hydraulic drive uye hose yevaranda.
- Nekiyi 17, gadzirisa chivharo chepombi, uye nekiyi gumi nenhatu, sunungura iyo yakakodzera pane pombi. Isa chigadziko pamagumo epombi uye tora mvura inoyerera kubva mairi.
- Uchishandisa 17 wrench, sunungura muromo weimwe mugumo wepombi kubva paimba yeRCS. Rubber o-ring yakaiswa pachigaro checylinder, iyo inodawo kutsiviwa.
- Isa hosi nyowani mune reverse order.
Nokudaro, kuongororwa, kugadzirisa uye kuchinjwa kweVAZ 2107 clutch muranda cylinder haisi yakaoma zvikuru kunyange kumutyairi asina ruzivo. Iyo yakaderera seti yezvishandiso uye kurudziro yevashandi inobvumidza iwe kupedzisa basa rese nenguva shoma nemari.
