Kuyerwa kweakanakisa primers emota mushure mekubviswa ngura
Matipi evatyairi

Kuyerwa kweakanakisa primers emota mushure mekubviswa ngura

26.05.2022 /

Anti-corrosion primer yemotokari inowanikwa mumakani muchimiro chespray kana mvura. Zvinoenderana neiyo physico-kemikari zvivakwa, inodzivirira, passivating makomisheni, ngura modhifita, ivhu rine inert uye phosphating particles inosiyaniswa. 

Automotive rust primer inoshandiswa mubasa remuviri kugadzirira kupenda. Kugadzirira kune makemikari akasiyana uye maitiro. Paunenge uchiishandisa zvinodikanwa kutevedzera mirairo iri pakaputirwa chaizvo.

Mhando dzevhu re ngura

Yakanyatsosarudzwa motokari primer ichawedzera hupenyu hwemotokari, ichidzivirira kubva pakuora. Yese yakasanganiswa yekudzora ngura inosiyana mukuumbwa uye chiyero chezvigadzirwa. Pakusarudza ivhu, funga:

  1. Rudzi rwesimbi - dema kana kwete-ferrous.
  2. Chiyero chekunyorova munzvimbo dzichashandiswa kuumbwa.
  3. Kuomesa nguva.
Zvichienderana nekuumbwa, imwe-chikamu uye maviri-chikamu huturu primers inosiyaniswa. Vanogona kunge vari:
  • mvura;
  • doro;
  • mafuta;
  • yakasanganiswa.

Anti-corrosion primer yemotokari inowanikwa mumakani muchimiro chespray kana mvura. Zvinoenderana neiyo physico-kemikari zvivakwa, inodzivirira, passivating makomisheni, ngura modhifita, ivhu rine inert uye phosphating particles inosiyaniswa.

Kuyerwa kweakanakisa primers emota mushure mekubviswa ngura

Epoxy primer yemotokari

Chimwe-chikamu

Imwe-chikamu primers ine organic varnish kana resin. Vakatogadzirira kushandiswa. Zvakakwana kuvakurudzira uye kunyungudusa ne solvent. Zvichienderana nechinhu chikuru cherust primer, pane:

  1. Acrylic.
  2. Glyphthalic.
  3. Epoxy.
  4. Perchlorovinyl.
  5. Phenolic.
  6. Polyvinyl acetate.
  7. Epoxy esters.

Iwe unofanirwa kusarudza primer zvichienderana nerudzi rwekupfekedza ruchashandiswa pamusoro. Izvo zvikamu zvikuru zvezvikamu zvinofanira kunge zvakafanana. Zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kusanganiswa pamwe chete, asi kushandiswa kunenge kwakapetwa kaviri. Paunosarudza, zvakakosha kujekesa nyaya iyi mumirayiridzo yeprimer.

Zviviri-chikamu

Rudzi urwu rwekupfeka runotengeswa mumapaketi maviri akasiyana. Usati watanga basa, iyo primer base inosanganiswa nehardener uye solvent inowedzerwa kuti uwane iyo inodiwa kuenderana.

Izvo zviri nyore zverudzi urwu rwemaprimers ndeyekudhura-kushanda kwavo. Iwe unogona kusanganisa mari inodiwa, uye chengetedza yakasara maererano nemirairo iri pasuru. Nekushandiswa uku, zvikamu hazviomesi kwenguva yakareba uye zvinoramba zvakakodzera kushanda.

Zvakare, maviri-zvikamu zvakasanganiswa zvakakamurwa kuita nekukurumidza-kuomesa uye kupfava. Maererano nenyanzvi, boka rekutanga rinopa chifukidziro chiri nani, kunyange zvazvo zvakanyanya kuoma kushanda naro. Inoramba iri kwenguva yakareba pasina shrinkage.

Doro

Iyo yakanakisa ngura primer yemotokari inoshandiswa kana basa rekukurumidzira richidikanwa. Iyo yakagadzirwa ine doro, iyo inoputika panguva yekushanda. Nokuda kweizvi, kuvhara kunoomesa nokukurumidza.

Alcohol-based misanganiswa ndiyo iri nyore kushandisa. Havadi kuwedzera kutarisirwa mushure mekuoma. Inokodzera kushanda kwekushisa kwepamusoro.

Kuyerwa kweakanakisa primers emota mushure mekubviswa ngura

primer auto roller

Mhando dzekudzivirira primer kurwisa ngura

Maprimer ane zvivakwa zvekudzivirira akahwina mukurumbira pakati pevatyairi nenyanzvi. Vane maitiro akasiyana pane simbi:

  1. Gadzira firimu rinodzivirira pamusoro.
  2. Shandura maokisi akaumbwa uye unonoke maitiro ekuora.
  3. Ivo vanoita ne iron oxide uye vanogadzira inert layer pamusoro inodzivirira ngura.

Vanonyanya kufarirwa ndivo vanoshandura ngura.

Passivating

Passivating primers ine chromium compounds. Izvo zvinopesana nekunyorova uye zvinodzivirira zvakanaka nzvimbo yesimbi. Iyo yekudzivirira inokonzeresa kwete kune kemikari, asi kune yemuviri zvinhu zveiyo mota primer. Inert components hazviiti uye hazvipfuuri mvura.

Dziviriro

Iyo yekutanga mota pane ngura ine microscopic zvimedu zvesimbi. Dziviriro dzekutanga dzinooma nekukurumidza mushure mekushandisa. Chivharo chekudzivirira chakasimba chinoramba chiri panzvimbo yakarapwa. Musanganiswa wakadaro unochengetedza mhedzisiro yayo kwenguva yakareba uye ine hupfumi zvakanyanya. Kushandiswa pa sq. m nzvimbo yakaderera zvakanyanya kupfuura mamwe marudzi ehuputi.

Enamels ane simba rekudzivirira anogadzirwawo. Zvinokurudzirwa kushandiswa pazvikamu zvinowanzosangana nemvura.

Phosphating chiito

Maprimers emhando iyi ane zvikamu zviviri. Kuumbwa kunosanganisira phosphoric acid uye inert passivating particles. Iine chiyero chepamusoro chekunamatira kune chero nzvimbo dzesimbi. Kushandiswa panguva yekushandiswa kuduku.

Phosphating primer ine ngura inoshandura yemotokari, maererano nekuongorora, inokodzera zvakanaka kunyange pasimbi yakashongedzwa. Zvimwe zvidziviriro zvekudzivirira hazvina kukodzera nokuda kwechinangwa ichi kana kuti zvinoda kuyerera kwepamusoro panguva yekushandiswa.

neinert particles

Izvo zvine ma microparticles asingapindi mumakemikari anoita nemvura uye oksijeni. Mushure mekudhirowa gadzira firimu rakasimba. Inonyanya kukosha pakugadzirisa nekudzivirira kwezvikamu zviduku. Iwe unogona kutanga nebhurashi nemaoko kana kuburikidza nepfuti yekupfapfaidza. Iyo inert layer inosunga zvakasimba kune simbi uye inodzivirira iyo kwenguva yakareba.

ngura inogadzirisa

Maconverter, kana modifiers, anoiswa kunzvimbo dzakatofukidzwa nengura. Kuumbwa kwemaenamel akadaro kune phosphoric acid. Inopindirana nemakemikari ne iron oxide (ngura). Somugumisiro, phosphate inoumbwa inopesana nekunyorova, okisijeni uye zvimwe zvinhu zvakashata. Panguva imwecheteyo, ma modifiers anoita kuti zvikwanise kudzoreredza chikamu chesimbi nzvimbo munzvimbo dzekukuvara kwakadzika.

Ngura primer vagadziri

Paunosarudza primer yehutu, mugadziri wemusanganiswa anokosha. Makambani eRussia nevekunze anokodzera kuongororwa kwakanaka:

  1. Farbox mugadziri weRussia. Zvigadzirwa zvakagadzirirwa kugadzirisa simbi ine ferrous. Mutengo wakaderera unosanganiswa nekupikisa kwakanaka kumafuta uye alkaline mhinduro.
  2. Hammerite imhando yeBritish iyo inogadzira maprimers uye enamel. Iyo yakagadzirwa ine microparticles yegirazi inodzivirira kupisa. Mugadziri wacho anogadzirawo maprimers epasi rose kune asiri-ferrous simbi.
  3. Tikkurila - inogadzira inokurumidza-kuomesa makomisheni emagetsi uye aluminium zvikamu. Iyo ngura yekutanga pamushini, inogadzirwa nekambani iyi, inopesana nekupfeka kwemakanika uye kupisa kwakanyanya. Iyo yakagadzirwa haina lead.
  4. Teknos inogadzira maaerosol primers enzvimbo dzine ngura uye nemarara ane oiri. Iko kusanganiswa kunonamatira zvakanaka kunyange kune nzvimbo dzisina kuchena uye inoumba firimu rakasimba rekudzivirira.
  5. "Rzhavo-stop" - kambani inogadzira zvinyorwa zvakagadzirirwa kugadzirira motokari yekupenda.

Vamwe vanogadzira vanogadzira maprimers ane mavara. Semuyenzaniso, Sikkens yakagadzira mutsara weColorbuild we6 basic shades.

Iyo yakanakisa mota yekutanga ngura

Pamusika unogona kuwana nhamba huru yemaprimers akasiyana mumutengo, mhando, scope, nezvimwewo. Mayero epamusoro kubva kuvashandisi akawana:

  1. Hi-Gear Primer HG5726 inokurumidza kuomesa, anti-corrosion one-component anti-rust primer yemota. Yakagadzirwa nenzira yeaerosol. Mushure mekuoma zviri nyore kupurisa.
  2. Primer-enamel KUDO musanganiswa wakagadzirwa wekupenda masimbi ane ferrous. Inokodzera kugadzirisa zvinhu zvatova nengura. Inosanganisa zvimiro zveprimer, ngura neutralizer uye yekushongedza enamel. Iine kunamatira kwakanaka uye inopa chigaro chekudzivirira kwenguva refu.
  3. Epoxy primer spray 1K JETA PRO 5559. One-component primer for automotive rust in 400 ml can. Iyo yakagadzirwa iri nyore kushandisa uye inomesa nekukurumidza. Inokodzera zvakanaka panzvimbo yakagadzirwa nealuminium, simbi, zingi, isina-ferrous simbi. Mushure mekuoma kwakakwana, pende inogona kuiswa.
  4. Primer HB BODY 960 ndeye ngura yekutanga yemota mune aerosol, ine maviri-zvikamu asidhi yakagadzirwa. Inokodzera kupfekedza zvikamu zvakagadzirwa nesimbi kana chrome-plated iron, aluminium. Hardener inofanira kutengwa zvakasiyana.
  5. MOTIP Primer ndiyo yakanakisa acrylic yakavakirwa mota ngura primer. Inokodzera kugadzirira chero pendi, enamels uye varnishes. Inodzivirira zvakavimbika kubva kune ngura.
Kuyerwa kweakanakisa primers emota mushure mekubviswa ngura

Epoxy primer spray 1K JETA PRO 5559

Mutengo we400 ml unogona kusiyana kubva ku300 kusvika ku600 rubles.

Kushandisa maconverter emarara usati wapenda mota

Paunenge uchishandisa ngura inoshandura, zvakakosha kuti uteedzere mirairo pane yekurongedza chaizvo. Iyo general algorithm yekushandisa mari inosanganisira akati wandei matanho:

  1. Nyatsobvisa tsvina, pendi uye yakasununguka ngura kubva panzvimbo yesimbi. Izvi zvinoda brashi yesimbi kana spatula.
  2. Isa mushonga wekudzivirira ngura wemota kubva mugaba rekupfapfaidza maererano nemirairo yemugadziri. Aerosols inopfapfaidzwa mune yakatetepa yunifomu layer. Isa zvinwiwa nebhurashi kana jira. Iva nechokwadi chekurapa iyo yose yakakanganisika pamusoro, pasina kupotsa imwe millimeter.
  3. Siya nzvimbo yakarapwa kwemaawa 12-24 kuitira kuti kuumbwa kupinde mumakemikari anopindirana nesimbi oxides. Panguva ino, zviri nani kuisa motokari mune yakaoma yakavharwa hangar kana garaji. Munguva iyi, chidziviriro chekudzivirira chinoumba pamusoro pesimbi.
  4. Isa primer yemotokari mune aerosol kune iyo nzvimbo pakanga paine ngura, yakakodzera mumhando uye kuumbwa kune inoshandura. Rega aome zvachose.

Ipapo motokari inogona kuiswa uye kupendwa.

Verenga zvakare: Kuwedzera mune otomatiki kutapurirana kurwisa kick: maficha uye chiyero chevakanyanya kugadzira

Yemhando yepamusoro inobvisa ngura

Maconverter akaunzwa kutengeswa anosiyana mukuumbwa kwemakemikari, fomu rekurongedza uye mutengo. Ongororo dzakanakisa dzevatengi dzakasiiwa nezvemhando:

  1. AGAT Avto Zinkar - 3 mu 1 ngura primer yemotokari. Inowanikwa mumabhodhoro epurasitiki espray. Kuumbwa kunosanganisira zinc, manganese uye phosphates. Pasi pechiito che transducer, chivharo chekudzivirira chinogadzirwa. Magnesium inopa alloying yesimbi pamusoro.
  2. DINITROL RC-800 - inotengeswa mumabhodhoro epurasitiki. Isa kumusoro nebhurashi rakapfava. Mushure mokunge chikamu chekutanga chaoma, zvinokurudzirwa kudzokorora kurapwa mushure meawa. Kune nzvimbo yakakura, iwe unogona kudurura mvura mumudziyo unokosha.
  3. PERMATEX Rust Kurapa inokurumidza kuomesa latex based coating. Inoshandiswa kubvisa ngura isati yapenda. Usati washandiswa, nzvimbo yacho inocheneswa nemafuta, tsvina uye yakasununguka ngura. Inogona kushandiswa pasimbi yakanyorova.

Mimwe mishonga ine chepfu uye ine hwema hwakasimba. Usati washanda navo, pfeka magirovhosi ekudzivirira, mask uye magirazi.

Vese vatyairi vanosungirwa kuziva ruzivo urwu nezve ANTICORES!

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