Car cabin filter - ndeyei uye ndeipi iri nani, yekutsiva nguva

Kana vachitaura nezve kutsiva firita yemhepo, vatsva vanogona kunzwa izwi rakafanana rekuti "kabhini firita" vachifunga kuti chinhu chimwe chete. Muchokwadi, izvi zvinhu zviviri zvakasiyana zvinoshandiswa, kunyange vachiita basa rimwe chete - vanonatsa mweya nekubvisa chinhu kubva mukuyerera icho chinogona kukuvadza mukati meinjini kana kukuvadza hutano hwemunhu wese ari mumotokari.

Kukosha uye kuwanda kwekutsiva firita yemhepo yemota yatovepo akaparadzanisa ongororo... Iye zvino ngatitorei tarisei pane shanduko yesalon.

Chii chinonzi mota kabhini firita?

Zita rechikamu pacharo rinotaura nezvechinangwa charo - kubvisa zvinhu zvinokuvadza kubva mumhepo zvinopinda mukati memotokari. Kukosha kwechinhu ichi hakufanirwe kurerutswa, nekuti mwero wekusvibisa mweya mumugwagwa wakakwirira zvakanyanya kupfuura, semuenzaniso, munzira yemugwagwa. Chikonzero ndechekuti mota inofamba nemugwagwa kutanga kweizvi inotora imwe chikamu chemhepo kubva munzvimbo yakatenderedza muviri.

Kana iyo track isina chinhu (kunyange izvi zvisingawanzo kuitika), ipapo rwizi ruchange rwakachena. Asi kana imwe mota ichifamba pamberi pemotokari, kunyanya kana iri rori yakare, iko kusunganidzwa kwezvinhu zvine chepfu mumhepo kunenge kwakanyanya zvakanyanya. Kuti urege kufema, mutyairi anofanirwa kuongorora mamiriro eiyo kabhini firita.

Iyo yekusefa yepamusoro inochengeta kwete chete makuru makuru, akadai semashizha uye poplar fluff, asi zvakare inokuvadza gasi isingaonekwe kune ziso rakashama kubva pombi dzemoto mumugwagwa.

Kana paine mota pamiganhu yeEuropean idzo madhiraivhi akachengeta hutsanana hweiyo chiutsi, saka kune akati wandei mota dzakadai munyika Chinhu chikuru chinoburitswa panguva yekupisa peturu kana dhiziri mafuta ndiyo nitrogen dioxide. Kana gasi richifemereka, mapapu emunhu anopindura, zvichiita kuti zvive zvakaoma kufema.

Pamusoro pechinhu chinokuvadza, mhute yegirazi yekuchenesa fluid inopinda mukati memotokari mukati, iyo inowanzo shandiswa mumatsutso nemuchando. Kuchengetedza mvura iri mutangi kubva kuchitonhodza, vagadziri vanowedzera akasiyana makemikari reagents kune ayo kuumbika, ayo anogona zvakare kuita kuti iite seyakaitika maitiro kana iwo mweya wavo wafemetwa.

Ko kabhini firita inoshanda sei?

Hapana mugadziri anoshandisa bepa mukugadzira emhando dzakasiyana dzemafirita emhepo emukati. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti inokurudzira kuunganidzwa kwehutachiona hunokuvadza nekuda kwekugona kusangana nehunyoro. Vamwe vanofunga mamiriro ekugadzirisa mweya senge imwe nzira yechikamu ichi. Muchokwadi, mamiriro ekunze anofanira kunge aine firita. Iyo inogadzirisa mhepo pachayo inobvisa chete hunyoro kubva mumhepo, uye zvakare inogadzira tembiricha yakasununguka. Kuti ubate gasi rine chepfu, chinhu chakakosha chesefa chinodiwa.

Kuchengetedza mutyairi nevafambi mumotokari kubva pamhedzisiro yakadaro, iyo firati yekabhini inofanirwa kukwanisa kusefa nitrogen uye zvimwe zvinhu zvinokuvadza zviri mumafesi emhepo nemhute dzemakemikari emota. Neichi chikonzero, chinhu chakadai chakasiyana zvakanyanya kubva kune yakajairwa mota firita. Yakagadziriswa kabhoni inogona kushandiswa mukugadzirwa kwayo, iyo inoisa zvinhu zvinokuvadza kana mweya uchipfuura napo.

Mafirita emazuva ano emakabati akagadzirwa neyakaomesesa zvinhu kuitira kuti vagone kubvisa mukume nezvimwe zvinowisa murwizi. Iko kusarudzika kwechikamu ichi ndechekuti inosefa kwete chete solid solid, nekudaro, kwakajairika kufuridza hakuite kuti chinhu chakashandiswa chikwanise kumwe kushandiswa. Neichi chikonzero, iyi dudziro inofanira kuchinjwa chete.

Ndeipi kabhoni mweya firita iri mumotokari?

Iko iko kweye kabhini firita kunoenderana nekugadzirwa kwemotokari. Pamotokari dzekare, chinhu ichi chinonyanya kuiswa mune module mune mota yemota. Semuenzaniso, mota yemhuri yeSAMARA ichave yakashongedzwa necabin firita, iri munzvimbo yeinjini kuseri kweiyo bulkhead yekamuri yeinjini pasi pegirazi remhepo.

Mune mota dzemazuva ano, ino adapter inoiswa mune imwe yemadziro egirovhisi, kana pasi pechidziro. Rumwe ruzivo rwakanangana nezve yakatarwa mota inogona kuwanikwa kubva kune yemushandisi bhuku remota.

Unofanira kuchinja riinhi kabhaini firita?

Mamiriro ekunze emwaka mumatsutso uye huwandu hwakawanda hwemukume mukati megore zvikonzero zvikuru zviviri zvinopfupisa hupenyu hwechinhu. Dambudziko nderekuti huwandu hwakawanda hwehunyoro hunoungana pamusoro payo, zvinovhiringidza kufamba kwemhepo, uye mukume unoita zvidukuduku unozadza nzvimbo iri pakati pefibisi, izvo zvinogona kudzikisira kupinda kwavo.

Imwe neimwe mota inogadzira inoshandisa yayo nadzurudzo yemabineti mafirita (anogona kusiyana kwete muchimiro chete, asi nekuyambutsawo). Kune yega yega, akasarudzika ekushanda nguva. Asi, sezvazviri neyakajairika mhepo firita, chinhu ichi chingangoda chinowanzo gadziriswazve.

Izvo zvese zvinoenderana nemamiriro ezvinhu ayo mota inoshandiswa. Kana mutyairi achiwanzotyaira mumigwagwa ine guruva remumunda, iyi modhi inoderedza zvakanyanya hupenyu hwechinhu, nekuti tambo dzayo dzinovhara nekukurumidza. Izvo zvinoenda kunogara uchityaira mumaguta makuru. Pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu akajairwa, firita inoda kuchinjwa mushure memakiromita zviuru makumi maviri (zvirinani), uye mune yakaoma mamiriro, iyi nguva inowanzo kuve hafu.

Unoziva sei kuti inguva yekuchinja?

Kunyangwe kana nguva yacho isati yasvika yekutsiva kwakarongwa, mutyairi anogona kunzwisisa kuti chinhu ichi chapedza sosi uye chinoda kuchinjwa. Chekutanga pane zvese, zvinoenderana nemamiriro ekunze uye nemhepo mamiriro munzvimbo inotyairwa nemotokari. Pazasi isu tichafunga nezvakakosha zviratidzo zvinoratidza kudiwa kwekumisikidza nguva isati yakwana yezvinoshandiswa.

Zviratidzo izvo mota yako kabhini firita inoda kutsiva

1. Simba rekuyerera rinobuda kubva kune vakasarudzika rakaderera zvishoma. Heater yekupisa mutyairi wemukati inofanirwa kuvhenekerwa nepamusoro kumhanya.
2. Kunhuhwirira kwekunyorova kunonzwika kubva munzira.
3. Muzhizha, iyo yekugadzirisa mweya yakatanga kushanda zvakanyanya.
4. Panguva yekushanda kwechitofu (kana kudzimwa), fogging yemahwindo inongowedzera chete. Kazhinji kazhinji, kuvepo kwehunyoro pamusoro pekuora kwechikamu kunokonzerwa nenzvimbo yemo module (panguva yemhute kana kunaya, madonhwe anogona kuunganidza pamusoro payo kana chikamu chiri muchikamu cheinjini).

Ungachinja sei firita iwe pachako

Chekutanga pane zvese, iwe unofanirwa kuona kuti chikamu ichi chakaiswa kupi. Maitiro ekuparadza anoenderana neizvi. Iyi data inoratidzirwa nemugadziri mune bhuku remuchina. Kazhinji basa iri rinenge risingade chero maturusi. Chaizvoizvo, module ine kavha iyo yakagadziriswa neyakagadzika epurasitiki (unogona kuisvina neminwe yako).

Kana paine kutya kwekutyora chimwe chinhu, asi pane chero chiteshi chebasa, makanika anotsiva chinotyisa mumaminetsi mashoma. Mamwe mashopu ekugadzirisa ane imba yavo yekuchengetera ine maspare parts, saka vamwe vanoramba kushanda nezvinhu zvinopihwa nevaridzi vemota.

Mhedzisiro yekushandisa firita yakashandiswa kana kusavapo kwayo

Sezvataona, kabhini firita mupiro kuhutano hwako, pamwe nemamiriro ehunhu evatakuri vayo. Kunyanya kana mumwe munhu ari mumotokari achirwara neutachiona, chikamu ichi chinodiwa.

Hezvino zvinoitika kana ukasashandisa kabhini firita kana iyo yekutsiva nguva yapfuura kare.

1. Pasina chinhu chesefa, mutyairi achafema zvinhu zvinokuvadza zviri mumhepo kana mota ichitevera dzimwe mota. Pamusoro pekudzikira zvishoma nezvishoma kwehupenyu hwakanaka, mutyairi anowedzera njodzi yetsaona. Kushaya okisijeni kunogona kukanganisa mutyairi kubva mumugwagwa nekuda kwekukotsira kana kutemwa nemusoro.
2. Kusavapo kwechinhu ichi kunokonzeresa kuoneka kwezvimedu zvekunze mumakomba emhepo emota. Kana mota iine air conditioning system, gare gare ichafanirwa kuenda kunotora nzira inodhura kuchenesa shafts yemhepo uye zvikamu zvemhepo.
3. Kana iyo firita yakavharwa, iyo hita injini hupenyu hunoderedzwa zvakanyanya. Saka kuti irege kukundikana nguva isati yasvika, mumwaka usiri-mwaka, tsvina yakaunganidzwa pamusoro payo (guruva, fluff nemashizha) inofanira kubviswa.

Pamusoro pekuchengeta hutano hwako wega, kabhini firita inofanirwa kuiswa kuitira kuchengetedza iyo air conditioner evaporator uye heater radiator kubva kune dzimwe nyika tunhu. Inogona kunge mashizha kana poplar fluff. Mumamiriro ekunyorova, tsvina iyi inobatsira mukukura kwefungal kana muforoma. Kana mutyairi abatidza kufefetedza mune iyi nyaya, panzvimbo yemhepo yakachena, munhu wese anofema mune spores yefungus kana bacteria. Kuchenesa mweya duct system kumba kunotora nguva yakawanda, uye kubasa remotokari, yakaringana mari yemari.

Muchikamu chemafirita kabhini, pane mbiri dzakagadziridzwa - chinhu chinochengeta guruva, pamwe neanalogi yekabhoni, inosvina kunyange zvinhu zvinokuvadza zvisingaonekwe neziso rakashama. Neichi chikonzero, nekuda kwehutano hwako, zvirinani kusarudza imwe inodhura nadziso.

Heino ipfupi vhidhiyo nezvekuti yakakosha sei kabhini firita iri mumota:

ZVENYAYA ZVENYAYA | Nei ichidikanwa uye nguva yekuchinja | AutoHack

Mibvunzo nemhinduro:

Chii chinoitika kana sefa yekabhini yakavharwa? Izvi zvichakanganisa kushanda kwemukati weventilation system: kuyerera kwemhepo kuchave kushoma. Muzhizha, kutonhora hakuzoshandi zvakanaka, uye munguva yechando - chitofu.

Chii chichabatsira kutsiva kabhini sefa? Mushure mekutsiva iyo kabhini sefa, huwandu hwakakwana hwemhepo yakachena huchapinda mukati memotokari. Sefa yakachena inoteya guruva, tsvina, nezvimwe.

Sefa yekabhini inoshanda sei? Iyi ndiyo imwechete sefa yemhepo inoshandiswa kuchenesa mweya unopinda muinjini. Chete inosiyana pachimiro. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, zvinhu zvaro zvinoiswa neantiseptic.

Nzira yekushandura sei cabin filter nenzira kwayo? 1) Iwe unofanirwa kuiwana (mune akawanda emota modhi, iri mukati memadziro egirovhosi compartment). 2) Bvisa chivharo chesefa module. 3) tsiva sefa yekare neitsva.