Isu tinozvimiririra shandura mafuta paVAZ 2107 mota

Injini yekupisa yemukati chikamu chinoda kugara uchizora. Mutemo uyu unoshandawo kune injini dzeVAZ 2107. Kana muridzi wemotokari achida kuti motokari imushumire kwemakore akawanda, anofanira kugara achichinja mafuta ejini. Zvinoita here kuita izvi uri wega, pasina kushandisa masevhisi eanokwanisa auto mechanics? Ehe. Ngatione kuti zvinoitwa sei.

Sei uchifanira kushandura mafuta ari VAZ 2107 injini

Injini yeVAZ 2107 yakanyatsozadzwa nezvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana zvekukwesha, nzvimbo dzayo dzinoda kugara dzichigara. Kana mafuta nekuda kwechimwe chikonzero asingasviki zvikamu zvekukwesha, ivo vanobva vangotanga kupisa uye pakupedzisira kutyora. Uye chekutanga, mavharuvhu nemapistoni eVAZ 2107 anotambura nekushaikwa kwemafuta.

Mushure mekuparara kwakadaro, kugadziridzwa kweinjini kunokosha

Kashoma kwazvo kudzoreredza zvikamu izvi mushure mekusashanda zvakanaka mune lubrication system. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, injini inoda kugadziriswa kunodhura zvikuru. Ndicho chikonzero mutyairi anofanira kugara achitarisa chiyero uye kunaka kwemafuta mujini, uye, kana zvichidiwa, shandura iyo. Mumirayiridzo yekushanda yeVAZ 2107, mugadziri anokurudzira kuchinja mafuta pamakiromita zviuru gumi nemashanu. Zvisinei, vadzidzisi vane ruzivo ve "manomwe" vanokurudzira kuchinja mafuta kakawanda, makiromita 15 zviuru zvemakiromita. Chete munyaya iyi, injini yeVAZ 8 ichashanda kwenguva yakareba uye yakagadzikana.

Nzira yekubvisa mafuta kubva kune injini yeVAZ 2107

Usati watanga basa, unofanira kutora zvose zvinodiwa maturusi uye consumables. Hezvino zvatichada:

• set of socket wrenches;
• chinodhonza chemafuta sefa;
• mudziyo umo mafuta ekare achadirwa;
• 5 malita emafuta matsva einjini;
• funnel.

Kugadzikana kwekushanda

Chokutanga pane zvose, chinhu chinokosha chinofanira kucherechedzwa: basa rose rekudhonza mafuta kubva kuVAZ 2106 rinofanira kuitwa pane flyover kana mugomba rekuona.

1. Injini yemotokari yakamira pagomba rekuona inotanga uye isingashande kwemaminitsi gumi. Munguva ino, mafuta ari mujini anozove semvura sezvinobvira.
2. Iyo hood yeVAZ 2107 inovhura, ipulagi haina kuvharwa kubva pamutsipa wemafuta. Izvi zvinoitwa nemaoko.
   

   Hapana maturusi akakosha anodiwa kusunungura chivharo chemafuta
3. Pakrankcase yeVAZ 2107 pane gomba rinokosha rekudhonza mafuta, rakavharwa nechivharo. Pasi pegomba iri, mudziyo unoiswa kuti ubvise migodhi, mushure mezvo iyo plug yedhiraivha inoburitswa nemusoro socket ne12.
   

   Zvinonyanya nyore kusunungura plug yedhiraivha paVAZ 2107 ine socket wrench ine ratchet.
4. Kudonha kwemafuta kunotanga. Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti zvinogona kutora 15-20 maminetsi kubvisa zvachose lubricant kubva injini.
   

   Kuti ubvise mafuta, iwe uchada chigadziko che-lita mashanu uye funnel kubva mubhodhoro repurasitiki

Vhidhiyo: bvisa mafuta kubva kuVAZ 2107

Kuchinja kwemafuta eVAZ 2101-2107, zvose zvisinganzwisisiki uye nuances zvekushanda uku kuri nyore.

Kutsvaira VAZ 2107 injini uye kuchinja mafuta

Sezvambotaurwa pamusoro apa, kudonhedzwa kwakakwana kwemafuta kubva kuVAZ 2107 injini inotora nguva refu. Dambudziko nderekuti kunyangwe mushure memaminitsi makumi maviri ekudhonza, injini ichine rimwe basa rasara. Iyi poindi inonyanya kukosha kana mafuta akura kwazvo, uye saka akanyanya viscous.

Izvo hazvizogoneke kubvisa mafuta akakora neanojairwa drain - kushambidza nemafuta edhiziri kunodiwa

Mafuta akadaro haangodururi kubva mumatanho maduku uye maburi ejini. Kuti abvise iyi viscous mass, muridzi wemotokari anofanira kutsvaira VAZ 2107 injini nemafuta edhiziri.

Flushing kutevedzana

Chinhu chinokosha: mushure mokunge mafuta emvura apera zvachose kubva kuVAZ 2107 injini, zvakakosha kubvisa mafuta ekare emafuta kubva mumushini uye kuitsiva neimwe itsva. Iwe unogona zvakare kuchengetedza pamhando yeiyi sefa, nekuti ichashandiswa kamwe chete, panguva yekutsvaira.

1. Gomba rekudhonza, rakavhurwa kare, rakavharwa zvakare nechivharo. Diesel mafuta anodururwa muinjini kuburikidza nemutsipa wemafuta. Kuwanda - 4.5 litita. Ipapo ipuragi inoiswa pamutsipa, uye mota inopepetwa neanotanga kwemasekonzi gumi nemashanu. Iwe haugone kutanga injini zvachose. Kuti uwedzere kushanda kwekutsvaira, vhiri rekumashure rekurudyi remotokari rinogona kusimudzwa ne 15-20 cm uchishandisa jack.
2. Ivhavha yevhavha pavhavha yekrankcase zvakare isina kuvharwa ne 12 socket wrench, uye mafuta edhiziri anodururwa pamwe chete netsvina.
3. Mushure mokunge mafuta edhiziri apera zvachose (anogona kutora maminetsi gumi-10), ipulagi pakrankcase yakamonyoroka, uye 15 malita emafuta matsva anodururirwa mujini kuburikidza nemutsipa wemafuta, mushure mezvo ipulagi pamutsipa inomonyoroka. .

Vhidhiyo: zviri nani kutsvaira injini

Zvirinani kuburitsa injini, kugeza riini uye riini NOT!

Imhando ipi yemafuta inogona kudururirwa muVaz 2107 injini

Muridzi wemotokari anosarudza kuchinja mafuta pa "manomwe" ake kekutanga achasangana nemubvunzo: rudzii rwemafuta ekusarudza? Uyu mubvunzo uri kure nekusaita basa, nekuti huwandu hukuru hwemafuta emota hunounzwa pamusika wemazuva ano. Kubva pahuwandu hwakadaro, hazvizotora nguva yakareba kuti uvhiringike. Nokudaro, zvakakosha kunzwisisa marudzi emafuta emotokari uye kusiyana kwawo.

Mhando dzemafuta

Muchidimbu, mafuta emota akakamurwa kuva marudzi matatu:

• mafuta ekugadzira;
• semi-synthetic mafuta;
• mineral mafuta.

Zvino funga nezvemhando yega yega yemafuta mune zvakadzama:

• mafuta ekugadzira mota ndiwo anodhura zvakanyanya. Izvi hazvifanirwe kushamisa: "synthetics" ine yakanakisa tembiricha paramita uye viscosity. Kana mutyairi akazadza emhando yepamusoro yemafuta ekugadzira, anogona kuve nechokwadi chekuti haizoomese kunyange pa -50 ° C, uye mamiriro ezvinhu aya anobatsira zvakanyanya kupihwa mamiriro ekunze edu;
• semi-synthetic mota oiri musanganiswa wemaminerari nemafuta ekugadzira. "Semi-synthetics" haina huwandu hwakawanda hwekushisa kwekushanda, asi pane imwe nzira isina mubvunzo: inodhura zvishoma;
• mineral mota oiri ndiyo yakachipa nhasi. Chikonzero chiri nyore: viscosity yemafuta aya zvakananga zvinoenderana nekupisa kwekunze. Semuenzaniso, mumakumi mana madhigirii echando, mazhinji emamineral mafuta anoshanduka kuita chinhu chakafanana neplasticine.

Kusarudzwa kwemafuta eVAZ 2107

Zvichipa zvose zviri pamusoro apa, zvinova pachena: kusarudzwa kwemafuta enjini yeVAZ 2107 kunonyanya kuenderana nemamiriro ekunze ayo motokari inoshandiswa. Kana muridzi wemotokari akashanda motokari munharaunda ine avhareji yekushisa kwegore negore, saka anofanira kushandisa iri nyore uye yakachipa mineral oil, yakadai seLUKOIL TM-5.

Ordinary mineral oil LUKOIL TM-5. Inoshanda zvakanaka mumamiriro ekunze anodziya

Kana muridzi wemotokari achigara munharaunda ine mamiriro ekunze anodziya (ayo anongoitika pakati peRussia), zvino zvingava zvakakosha kuzadza semi-synthetic mafuta. Somuenzaniso, Mannol Classic 10W40.

Semi-synthetic mafuta Mannol Classic 10W40 - yakanakisa sarudzo yematunhu epakati Russia.

Uye pakupedzisira, vagari vekuFar North uye matunhu ari padyo nayo anozofanira kushandisa chete emhando yepamusoro mafuta ekugadzira. Sarudzo yakanaka ndeye MOBIL Super 3000.

MOBIL Super 3000 inokunda mukupisa kwakanyanya, asi inouya nemutengo

Iyo sefa yemafuta VAZ 2107 inoshanda sei

Paunenge uchichinja mafuta eVAZ 2107, varidzi vemotokari vanowanzotsiva mafuta sefa. Ngatiedzei kufunga kuti rudzii rwemudziyo uye kuti zvinoitika sei. Mafirita emafuta akakamurwa kuva marudzi matatu:

• mafirita ane modular imba;
• mafirita ane imba inoparara;
• mafirita ane imba isina kupatsanurwa.

Anonyanya kudhura mafirita anogona kupetwa. Zvisinei, vanewo upenyu hurefu zvikurusa. Kana iyi sefa yakavharwa, muridzi wemotokari anoibvisa, ovhura imba, anobvisa iyo sefa uye oitsiva neimwe itsva.

Mafirita ane dzimba dzisina kupatsanurwa haagare kwenguva refu, sezvo ari midziyo inoraswa. Pangosvika sefa zvinhu zviri musefa yakadaro zvakasviba, muridzi wemota anongoirasa kure.

Sefa ine modular imba ndeye hybrid yemafirita anodonha uye asingapindike. Iyo modular imba inongopatsanurwa zvishoma, kuitira kuti muridzi wemota angokwanisa kuwana iyo sefa chinhu. Zvimwe zvese zvesefa zvinoramba zvisingasvikike.

Iyo sefa imba inogona kuve chero chinhu, asi iyo "stuffing" yechishandiso ichi inogara yakafanana.

Iyo sefa imba inogona kunge yakasiyana, asi "stuffing" yayo inogara yakafanana

Muviri unogara uri muchimiro checylinder. Mukati mune mavharuvhu maviri: akananga uye akadzokera kumashure. Uye mukati mune sefa chinhu chakabatana nechitubu. Kunze, sefa imwe neimwe ine diki rabha o-ring. Inodzivirira kubuda kwemafuta.

Iyo sefa element inogadzirwa nesefa bepa rine yakakosha impregnation. Iri pepa rinopetwa kakawanda, kuitira kuti rudzi rwe "accordion" riumbwe.

Pepa "accordion" inokubvumira kuti uwedzere nzvimbo yekusefa ne28 nguva

Sarudzo yehunyanzvi yakadai inodiwa kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti nzvimbo yekusefa yakakurisa sezvinobvira. Ivhavha yakananga inobvumira oiri kupinda mumotokari kana iyo huru sefa chinhu chakavharwa. Muchokwadi, iyo yakananga vharafu chinhu chekukurumidzira. Inozora mativi ekukwesha emota nemafuta asina kukora. Uye kana injini yemotokari yamira, cheki valve inotanga kushanda. Inoteya mafuta musefa uye inodzivirira kuti irege kuyerera ichidzokera mu crankcase.

Nokudaro, kusarudzwa kwemafuta emafuta eVAZ 2107 kunoenderana zvachose nechikwama chemuridzi wemotokari. Chero ani zvake anoda kuchengetedza mari anosarudza sefa isina kuparadzaniswa. Chero ani zvake asingamanikidzwe nenzira anoisa zvinoputika kana modular zvishandiso. Heino sarudzo yakanaka sefa kubva kuMANN.

MANN ndiyo inonyanya kufarirwa sefa yemafuta pakati peVAZ 2107 varidzi

Modular madivayiri kubva kuCHAMPION ari zvakare mukudiwa kwakanyanya pakati pevaridzi ve "manomwe".

CHAMPION sefa yakachipa kupfuura MANN, asi ine modular dhizaini

Zvakanaka, kana pasina mari yakakwana, saka unogona kunyatsotarisisa iyo Nf-1001 mafirita anoraswa. Sezvavanotaura, zvakachipa uye zvinofadza.

Iyo Nf-1001 inoraswa sefa ichabatsira mutyairi ane mari shoma

Nezvemafuta sefa yekuchinja nguva

Kana iwe ukatarisa mumirayiridzo yekushanda yeVAZ 2107, inoti mafirita emafuta anofanira kuchinjwa makiromita zviuru zvisere zvemakiromita. Dambudziko nderekuti mileage iri kure neiyo chete chirevo chinotarirwa nekupfeka uye kubvaruka kwechigadzirwa. Kuti unzwisise kuti sefa yakasakara, unogona kushandisa injini yekudzora mafuta. Kana muridzi wemotokari, achitarisa mafuta ane dipstick, achiona tsvina pane dipstick, ipapo sefa haisi kushanda zvakanaka uye inoda kutsiviwa. Maitiro ekutyaira anokanganisawo hupenyu hwesefa. Kana mota ichityairwa zvine hukasha, ipapo mafirita emafuta anovharika nekukurumidza. Pakupedzisira, mamiriro ekushanda emotokari. Kana muridzi wemotokari achifanira kugara achityaira muguruva rinorema, ipapo mafirita emafuta anozofanira kuchinjwa kazhinji.

Kutsiva mafuta sefa paVAZ 2107 motokari

Kuti utsive sefa yemafuta paVAZ 2107, hapana maturusi anokosha anodiwa.

1. Mushure mokunge mafuta ekare adonhedzwa kubva mujini uye yakashambidzwa, firiji haina kuvharwa kubva kune niche yayo nemaoko (muzviitiko zvisingawanzoitiki, chigadziro hachikwanisi kusunungurwa nemaoko. Muchiitiko ichi, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa mafuta filtering puller) .
   

   Muzviitiko zvakawanda, mafirita emafuta eVAZ 2107 haadi madhiri akakosha
2. Iyo itsva sefa yemafuta inobviswa kubva pakurongedzerwa. Injini yemafuta inodururwa mairi (muviri unofanirwa kunge wakazara hafu).
   

   Iyo sefa nyowani inofanirwa kuzadzwa nemafuta einjini kusvika hafu yeimba
3. Mhete yerabha pane sefa imba inozorwawo nemafuta einjini.
   

   Mhete yekuisa chisimbiso pasefa inozorwa nemafuta kuti iwedzere kusimba
4. Mushure meizvozvo, iyo sefa inoiswa munzvimbo yayo yenguva dzose (uye iwe uchafanirwa kupeta sefa mune socket nekukasira, sezvo zvikasadaro mafuta ayo akazadzwa nawo anodutira pasi).

Saka, kushandura mafuta paVAZ 2107 haisi nzira yakaoma zvikuru yekugadzira uye kunyange mutyairi wemotokari akabata musoro uye pfuti kamwechete mumaoko ake anogona kuzviita. Zvese zvaunoda kuti uite kutevedzera mirairo iri pamusoro chaizvo. Uye zvechokwadi, haufanirwe kuchengetedza painjini mafuta uye mafirita.