Isu takazvimiririra shandura mabhureki discs paVAZ 2107

Kana motokari isingakwanisi kumira munguva, hapagoni kuva nemubvunzo wekutyaira kupi zvako kusina ngozi. Mutemo uyu unoshanda kune zvese marori nemotokari. Vaz 2107 mupfungwa iyi haisi mutsauko. Mabhureki emotokari iyi haana kumbobvira aita mukurumbira wekuvimbika uye agara achipa vatyairi matambudziko mazhinji. Uye iyo inonyanya kunetseka yebhureki pa "manomwe" yakagara iri mabhureki disc, hupenyu hwebasa hwaive hupfupi kwazvo. Muridzi wemotokari anogona here kuchinja madhisiki aya ari ega? Hongu pamwe. Ngatiedzei kuona kuti zvinoitwa sei.

Chinangwa uye musimboti kushanda mabhureki discs paVAZ 2107

VAZ 2107 ine maviri mabhureki masisitimu: huru uye yekuwedzera. Iyo huru inobvumira mutyairi kuderedza kumhanya kwemotokari paanenge achityaira. Imwe yekuwedzera system inobvumidza iwe kugadzirisa kumashure mavhiri emota mushure mekunge yamira.

Iyo brake disc ndiyo inonyanya kukosha yeVAZ 2107 brake system, pasina iyo yakajairika kushanda kwemuchina hazvigoneke.

Mabhureki discs chikamu chikuru braking hurongwa. Ivo vari pamberi peakisi yeVAZ 2107 uye tenderera nayo. A caliper ine brake pads uye hydraulic cylinders inosungirirwa kune mabhureki discs. Kana mutyairi angofunga kubhureki nekutsikirira pedal, brake fluid inotanga kuyerera ichipinda muma hydraulic cylinders kuburikidza nemapombi akakosha. Pasi pesimba rayo, mapistoni anosundirwa kunze kwemasilinda, achidzvanya pamabhureki pads. Uye mapedhi, zvakare, anosvina brake disc kumativi ese. Disk, uye pamwe nayo mavhiri epamberi eVAZ 2107, anotanga kutenderera zvishoma nezvishoma uye motokari inononoka zvishoma nezvishoma.

Mhando dzakasiyana dzemabhureki disc

Sezvimwe chero chikamu chemotokari, mabhureki discs akachinja zvakanyanya nekufamba kwenguva. Nhasi, musika wezvikamu zvemotokari une huwandu hwakakura hwemadhisiki akasiyana mukugadzira uye muzvinhu zvekugadzira. Hazvishamisi kuti muridzi wemotokari yemazuva ano akarasika pakati pekusiyana uku. Naizvozvo, ngatitaure nezve disks zvakadzama.

Zvimwe nezve brake system VAZ-2107: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/tormoza/tormoznaya-sistema-vaz-2107.html

Nezve Disc Materials

Izvo zvakanakisa zvinhu zvemabhureki disc nhasi kabhoni uye ceramic. Dhisiki rakagadzirwa kubva kune izvi zvinhu rinoratidzwa nepamusoro pepamusoro pekuchengetedza, uye zvinonyanya kukosha, inopesana zvakanyanya nekupisa kwakanyanya.

Carbon-ceramic brake discs anovimbika zvakanyanya uye ane mutengo wepamusoro

Mukuwedzera, kabhoni discs inorema zvishoma (iyi mamiriro ezvinhu ndeyechokwadi kune varidzi vemotokari dzemujaho, uko kilogiramu imwe neimwe inoverengwa). Zvechokwadi, madhisiki akadaro anewo zvipingamupinyi, iyo huru iyo ndiyo mutengo, iyo iri kure nekutengesa kune wese. Mukuwedzera, idzi kabhoni discs dzinoita zvakanyanya mumitoro yakanyanyisa uye tembiricha. Uye kana nzira yekutyaira yemuridzi wemotokari iri kure nehutsinye, mavhiri haazoratidzi zvese zvakanakira pasina kutanga kudziya.

Imwe nyaya yakakurumbira yemabhureki discs ndeye plain carbon steel. Ndiwo madhisiki aya akaiswa pa "manomwe" paanobva pamutsetse wegungano. Zvakanakira zvesimbi disks zviri pachena: zvakanyanya kuderera mutengo. Yakachipa chete mahara. Izvo zvisingabatsiri zvakare zviri pachena: tsika yekuora, huremu hwepamusoro uye kushomeka kwekushomeka.

Dhizaini maficha emabhureki disc

Nekugadzira, mabhureki disc akakamurwa kuita akati wandei makirasi makuru. Hezvino vari:

• discs pasina ventilation;
• discs ane ventilation;
• hard discs;
• komputa disks;
• radial discs.

Iye zvino ngatitarisei zvakanyanya mhando yega yega yedhisiki.

1. A non-ventilated brake disc isimbi yakajairwa kana kabhoni ndiro isina maburi kana maburi. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, zvinyorwa zviduku zvinogona kunge zviripo pamusoro peplate iyi kuti ivandudze kutenderera kwemhepo pedyo nechepamusoro pe disk inotenderera.
   

   Non-ventilated brake discs haana maburi mumhete yekunze
2. Ventilated discs ane maburi. Kazhinji kazhinji ivo vanenge vapfuura, asi mune dzimwe nguva munzvimbo yavo panogona kunge paine zvimiro zveakasiyana maumbirwo (anonzi mapofu maburi). Kubatsira kweventilated discs kuri pachena: inotonhorera zviri nani, uye saka, mabhureki anogona kushanda kwenguva yakareba pasi pemitoro yakanyanyisa. Mukuwedzera, madhisiki aya anorema zvishoma. Asi ivo vanewo kukanganisa: simba reventilated discs rakaderedzwa zvakanyanya nekuda kweperforation, izvo zvinoreva kuti hupenyu hwebasa hwakaderedzwa zvakare.
   

   Musiyano mukuru pakati peventilated brake discs ndiko kuwanda kwemakomba pazvindori zvekunze.
3. Imwe-chidimbu mavhiri anogadzirwa nekukanda. Aya ndiwo monolithic simbi mahwendefa, ayo, mushure mekukanda, anoiswa pasi pekuwedzera kupisa kurapwa kuti awane inodiwa ma mechanical properties.
4. Iyo composite disc chimiro chine mhete uye hub. Mhete inogona kuva simbi kana simbi yakakandwa. Asi iyo hubhu inogara yakagadzirwa neimwe mhando yemwenje alloy, kazhinji pane aruminiyamu base. Munguva ichangopfuura, kudiwa kwema disks anoumbwa kwakawedzera zvakanyanya, izvo hazvishamisi. Dzinorema zvishoma, dzinotonhora nokukurumidza, uye dzinofefeterwa zvakanaka. Mukuwedzera, kushanda kwe-composite brake discs kunodhura kune muridzi wemotokari: kana mhete yakave isingashandisi zvachose, zvakakwana kungoitsiva. Muchiitiko ichi, hubhu haigoni kuchinjwa, nokuti inopera zvishoma nezvishoma.
   

   MaCompound brake discs ane hubhu yakareruka uye mhete yekunze inorema.
5. Radial discs pamotokari dzinotakura vanhu akatanga kuiswa nguva pfupi yadarika. Aya madhisiki anofefeterwa, zvisinei, iyo ventilation system iri mavari haisi kuburikidza nemakomba, asi yakareba yakakombama migero inotangira kubva ku disc hub uye inotsauka yakananga kumucheto kwayo. Iyo sisitimu yeradial migero inopa mhirizhonga yakasimba yekuyerera kwemhepo uye kutonhora kwakanyanya kweiyo brake disc. Radial discs akasimba kwazvo uye akavimbika, uye drawback yavo chete ndiyo mutengo wakakwira.
   

   Musiyano mukuru pakati peradial discs ndiwo marefu grooves anomhanya kubva pakati pe disc kusvika kumicheto yayo.

Vagadziri vemabhureki discs

Sezvo mutemo, varidzi vemotokari, vawana kupfeka kweimwe kana maviri mabhureki discs, havakurumidze kuvatsiva neyakajairwa VAZ, vachifunga nezvemhando yavo yepakati. Asi sezvo musika wezvimedu zvino wakazara nema discs kubva kune vakasiyana-siyana vanogadzira, mutyairi weanovice anovhiringidzika zvachose nekuwanda kwakadai. Ndeapi makambani anofanirwa kupa sarudzo? Isu tinonyora inonyanya kufarirwa.

Allied Nippon mavhiri

Allied Nippon mugadziri anozivikanwa zvikuru mumusika wemidziyo yemotokari. Iyi kambani inonyanya kukoshesa mabhureki pads uye clutch discs, asiwo inogadzira mabhureki disc akakodzera "manomwe".

Allied Nippon discs agara achisiyaniswa neakanakisa musanganiswa wemutengo uye mhando

Madhisiki eAllied Nippon anogadzirwa kubva kumhando yepamusoro simbi yakakandwa uye anoyedzwa zvine simba katatu saizi uye chiyero. Iyo kambani inogadzira ese anofefeterwa uye asina-inofefetera madhisiki, ayo anenge anogara achipihwa mabrake pads. Mugadziri anovimbisa kuti mabhureki masisitimu anopihwa naye anovhara angangoita 50 zviuru zvemakiromita pamberi pekuparara kwekutanga. Uye pakupedzisira, mutengo weAllied Nippon discs unopfuura demokrasi, uye unotanga kubva ku2200 rubles paseti.

Verenga nezve nzira dzekutsiva mabhureki ekumashure VAZ 2107: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/tormoza/zamena-zadnih-tormoznyh-kolodok-vaz-2107.html

ASP discs

Iyo ASP kambani inozivikanwa zvakanyanya kwete muEurope chete, asiwo pakati pevaridzi vepamba veVAZ "classics". Pamusika weRussia, mabhureki mabhureki mazhinji anowanikwa, kusanganisira akakodzera VAZ 2107.

ASP discs ane yakanyanya kupfeka kuramba uye mutengo unonzwisisika

Madhisiki eASP anogadzirwa pamichina yakanyatsojeka uye anotariswa katatu kune chiyero uye zviyero. Ivo vane yakanyanya kupfeka kuramba: mugadziri anovimbisa kuti vanokwanisa kufamba zvishoma 100 zviuru zvemakiromita pamberi pekuputsika kwekutanga. Muchokwadi, iyo chete dhizaini yeASP madhiraivha uremu hwavo hwakakura, asi kusakosha uku kunopfuura kuderedzwa nemutengo unoyevedza, unotangira kubva ku1500 rubles paseti.

Wheels Alnas

Imwe huru mugadziri wemhando yepamusoro mabhureki discs ndiye Alnas. Inogadzira ma discs anonyanya kufefeterwa ane akasiyana siyana. Munguva pfupi yapfuura, iyo assortment yakazadzikiswa neradial discs ine notches dzakasiyana. Zvigadzirwa zveAlnas zviri kudiwa kunyanya pakati pevatyairi vanobatanidzwa mukugadzirisa mota dzavo uye pakati pevatyairi vanosarudza hukasha hwekutyaira. New discs vanokwanisa kufamba kanenge 80 zviuru km pamberi pekuputsika kwekutanga. Ivo vanosiyaniswa nehuremu hwavo hwakaderera, uye mutengo, uchifunga nezvechinangwa chavo chemitambo, inoruma: iyo yakachipa seti inodhura mutyairi 2900 rubles.

Marimu eAlnas akagadzirirwa vatyairi vane hukasha hwekutyaira

Pano, zvichida, ndivo vose vanogadzira ma-brake discs, izvo zvigadzirwa zvinofanira kutariswa nemuridzi we "manomwe". Ehe, kune akawanda madiki mafemu ari kusimudzira zvine hukasha mavhiri avo mumusika wezvikamu zvemotokari. Asi kunaka kwezvigadzirwa zvavo zvinowanzosiya zvakawanda zvingadiwa, saka hazvina musoro kuzvitaura munyaya ino.

Saka ndeapi mavhiri anofanira kusarudzwa nemutyairi?

Paunosarudza mavhiri, iwe unofanirwa kuenderera kubva pazvinhu zviviri: dhiraivha maitiro uye saizi yechikwama. Kana mutyairi achida kutyaira zvine hukasha, mabhureki akavimbika uye asingamanikidzwe nemari, ipapo zvigadzirwa zveAlnas zvichava sarudzo yakanaka. Kana munhu akashandiswa kutyaira nokungwarira, uye chirevo chikuru kwaari ndechekugara uye kuvimbika, unofanira kutenga ASP mavhiri. Uye pakupedzisira, kana mari yakaoma, asi emhando yepamusoro madhisiki emhepo achiri kudikanwa, sarudzo yekupedzisira inoramba - Allied Nippon.

Zviratidzo zveakatyoka mabhureki disc

Pane huwandu hwezviratidzo zvinoratidza zvakajeka kuti chimwe chinhu chakashata nemabhureki disc. Ngatizvinyore:

• brake pedal beat. Mutyairi, achidzvanya brake pedal, anonzwa kuzunguzika kwakasimba. Inowanzoitika nekuda kwekupfeka kwakanyanya kwemabhureki mapedhi, iyo inodzivirira yakavhara iyo yakasakara kune chigadziko chesimbi. Asi kunyange kurohwa kunobatanidzwawo nekupfeka kwebrake disc. Kana nzvimbo yaro isina kupfekwa zvisina kuenzana, kana kuputika uye mitsetse midiki ichionekwa pairi, izvi zvinotungamirira kukudengenyeka. Zvinoitika kana mapads anosvina disc. Kusimuka padhisiki, iyo vibration inoendeswa kumuviri wemotokari uye kune brake pedal. Pane mhinduro imwe chete: kutsiva madhisiki akasakara pamwe chete nemabrake pads;
• kuwedzera kupfeka kwema-brake discs. Pane mamiriro ezvinhu apo mutyairi, achinge aisa madhisiki matsva, anoona kuti haashandiswe pasina kana hafu yehupenyu yakaziviswa nemugadziri. Izvi zvinowanzokonzerwa nemabhureki emanyepo. Zviri nyore: vagadziri vepadhi vane hunyanzvi vanowedzera diki diki remarata akapfava kune yavo yekudzivirira. Somuenzaniso, mhangura. Iko kuvonga kune iyi filler iyo iyo pamusoro pemapadhi inopera pamberi pepamusoro peiyo brake disc. Mugadziri asina kutendeseka anowedzera mafirita esimbi kumucheka wekudzivirira, nokudaro achiedza kuchengetedza mari. Mhedzisiro ndeyechisikigo: kupfeka kwepamusoro pebhureki disc kunotanga. Mhinduro yedambudziko iri pachena: tenga mabhureki discs akakwana chete nemabhureki pads kubva kune mumwe mugadziri;
  

  Kukurumidza dhisiki kupfeka kunowanzo kukonzerwa neakaipa brake pads.
• disc inotsemuka. Kazhinji ivo mugumisiro wekuneta kukundikana kwesimbi. Iyo brake disc inosangana neyakasimba centrifugal mitoro, uyezve inogara ichiratidzwa kune yakanyanya tembiricha. Aya ndiwo mamiriro akakodzera ekuonekwa kwediki kuneta kuputika, izvo zvisingagoni kuonekwa pasina microscope ine simba. Nokukurumidza kana kuti gare gare, uku kutsemuka kuduku kunotanga kupararira, uye kukurumidza kwokuparadzira kwavo kunodarika sipidhi yokunzwika. Nekuda kweizvozvo, iyo brake disc inova isinga shandiswe zvachose. Chimwe chinhu chinokonzera kutaridzika kwekutsemuka ndeye disc dhizaini pachayo: madhisiki emhepo ane perforation anowanzo kuputika, uye kuputika kunopfuura nemumakomba akati wandei kamwechete. Non-ventilated monolithic discs anonyanya kurwisana nekuputika;
  

  Mabhureki discs anowanzo kutsemuka nekuda kwesimbi kuneta kutadza.
• miforo pane disc. Chimwe chezvikonzero zvekutaridzika kwavo ndeyakashata-mhando mapedhi, ayo ataurwa pamusoro apa. Asi kunze kweizvi, miforo inogonawo kuitika padhisiki rakanaka rine mapedhi emhando. Kunyanya kazhinji izvi zvinoonekwa pamotokari dzinoshandiswa mumigwagwa ine tsvina. Chikonzero chacho chiri nyore: zvimedu zvakasimba zvejecha, zvinowira pabhureki disc, zvinounzwa pasi pemabhureki pads uye zvinoramba zviripo. Nokufamba kwenguva, chidimbu chakaonda chezvikamu zvakaoma zvinoumba pamusoro pemapadhi, izvo zvinotanga kushanda sechinhu chinoputika, chinoramba chichikwenya bhureki disc. Kana iyi nzira isati yaenda kure, saka dambudziko rinogona kugadziriswa nekungobvisa uye kunyatsochenesa pamusoro pemapadhi. Asi dzimwe nguva chivharo chekudzivirira chepads chakasakara zvekuti sarudzo chete ine musoro ndeyekutsiva.
  

  Iyo disc inowanzovharwa nemagrooves nekuda kwekuvharika mabhureki mapedhi.

Zvimwe nezve kutsiva mabhureki ekumberi: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/tormoza/zamena-perednih-tormoznyh-kolodok-na-vaz-2107.html

Kutsiva mabhureki discs paVAZ 2107

Usati watanga basa rekugadzirisa, unofanirwa kusarudza pamusoro pezvishandiso zvinodiwa uye zvinoshandiswa. Hezvino izvo zvatinoda:

• seti yezvipenga zvakavhurika;
• seti yekuisa mashizha;
• seti yemakiyi e spanner;
• jack;
• flat screwdriver;
• seti yemabhureki madhisiki maviri matsva uye mabhureki mapedhi mana.

Nhevedzano yebasa

Kutanga iwe unofanirwa kuita mashoma ekugadzirira maitiro. Motokari yakamira panzvimbo yakati sandara. Mavhiri ekumashure anogadziriswa neshangu uye hand brake. Gumbo remberi iro dhisiki rakarongerwa kutsiviwa rinovharirwa uye rinobviswa.

1. Mushure mekubvisa vhiri, kupinda kune bhureki disc kunovhurwa. Asi inobatwa necaliper ine brake pads, iyo ichafanirwa kubviswa. Chekutanga, bhuraketi rine hose yekupa brake fluid harina kuvharwa nechipanera chakavhurika.
   

   Kuti usvike kubhureki hose, iwe unofanirwa kutanga wabvisa bhuraketi
2. Mushure mokubvisa bhoti, bhaketi inotamirwa kudivi uye nati haina kuvharwa neyakavhurika-yekupedzisira wrench yatove pahose pachayo. Hose yacho inodimburwa, uye gomba ririmo rinovharirwa ne17 bolt kana imwe plug yakakodzera kuitira kuti brake fluid irege kubuda muhurongwa.
   

   Se plug yebhureki hose, 17 bolt kana chidimbu cheimwe hose yakakodzera
3. Iye zvino iwe unofanirwa kusunungura mabhaudhi maviri ekugadzirisa akabata caliper kune knuckle yekutungamirira. Mushure mekubvisa mabhoti, caliper inonyatso kubviswa kubva pabhureki disc.
   

   Iyo brake caliper paVAZ 2107 inomira pamabhaudhi maviri chete anokwira
4. Iyo brake caliper yakabviswa uye iyo brake disc gomo inowanikwa zvizere. Imwe yemabhaudhi gumi nemapfumbamwe akabata vhiri remota inopindirwa mugomba riri pabhureki disc hub (iyi bhaudhi inoratidzwa nemuseve webhuruu uri pamufananidzo). Mushure meizvi, jira rinosungirirwa rinoiswa sezvinoratidzwa mumufananidzo (nekuisa blade nenzira iyi, inogona kushandiswa sevhavha uye kuchengetedza bhureki kubva pakutendeuka). Nerumwe rutivi, mabhaudhi anokwirisa pabhureki disc ring haana kuvharwa.
   

   Kuti usunungure mabhoti pa diski, inofanira kubatwa ne spatula inokwira
5. Mushure mokubvisa mabhoti, mhete inosungirirwa inobviswa, uye ipapo bhureki disc pachayo inobviswa.
   

   Kutanga, mhete inosungirirwa inobviswa, uye ipapo brake disc pachayo.
6. Iyo disc yakabviswa inotsiviwa neimwe nyowani, ipapo iyo VAZ 2107 brake system inounganidzwa zvakare.

Vhidhiyo: shandura mabhureki discs paVAZ 2107

kutsiva mabhureki discs uye pads paVAZ 2107

Kuiswa kwedhisiki mabhureki pane rear axle VAZ 2107

Sezvaunoziva, kumusana weVAZ 2107, kwete mabhureki akaiswa pakutanga, asi mabhureki edhiramu, ayo asina kunyatsoshanda. Panyaya iyi, vatyairi vazhinji vanozvimiririra vanotsiva mabhureki aya ne disc mabhureki. Ngatitarisei nzira iyi zvakadzama.

Kuenzanisa kwezviito

Zvebasa, isu tichada maturusi akanyorwa pane rondedzero iri pamusoro. Pamusoro pazvo, tinoda mvura yekuchenesa ngura. Zvirinani kana iri WD40.

1. Mota inovharwa, mavhiri ekumashure anobviswa. Inovhura kupinda kune madhiramu emabhureki uye kumashure eseri shafts. Mishonga yeaxle yakanyatsopukuta tsvina nemucheka, uye kana zvichidiwa, inobatwa neWD40.
   

   Zvakanakisa kuchenesa kumashure ekisi shafts neWD40
2. Iyo brake fluid kubva muhurongwa inodonhedzwa mugaba rakagara rakagadzirirwa. Mapadhi anobviswa kubva pachigubhu chebhureki, obva abviswa pamwe chete neaxle shafts kuitira kuti chete mapaipi emabhureki asara.
   

   Chekutanga pane zvese, mabhureki ekumashure anobviswa kubva pachigubhu.
3. Zvindori zvekukwira uye mavhiri emavhiri ari pasi pezvindori zvinobviswa kubva kune axle shafts.
   

   Pasi pematenderedzwa, mavhiri mavhiri akasvibirira anooneka, ayo anofanira kubviswa
4. Iye zvino ma axle shafts akagadzika palathe kuitira kuti dhayamita yaro ienderane nedhayamita yeakasarudza brake disc (padanho rino rebasa, muridzi wemotokari achada rubatsiro rweanoshandura anokwanisa). Mushure maizvozvi, maburi anodonhedzwa mu-axle shafts kune anokwirisa mabhoti ebhureki disc.
   

   Boring rear axle shafts VAZ 2107 - shanda kune anokwanisa anotendeuka
5. Mishonga ye-axle yakagadziridzwa nenzira iyi inoiswa kumashure kumashure kweVAZ 2107. I-brake disc inosungirirwa pamusoro pavo uye yakaputirwa nemabhoti anosungirirwa sezvinoratidzwa mumifananidzo iri pamusoro. Mushure mekugadzirisa madhisiki, disk calipers ane pads akaiswa pavari, mavhiri emashure akaiswa munzvimbo dzenguva dzose uye motokari inoderedzwa kubva kumajack.

Vhidhiyo: tinoisa kumashure disc mabhureki pa "classic"

Kuisa rear disc mabhureki pane classic

Saka, kunyange novice mutyairi anogona kuchinja mberi mabhureki discs nokuda VAZ 2107. Zvose zvinotarisirwa kune izvi ndiko kukwanisa kushandisa wrenches uye kunzwisisa kuduku kwekushanda kwe disc disc brake system. Nezve kutsiva mabhureki ekumashure nemabhureki edhisiki, hazvizoitike kuita pasina rubatsiro rwemushanduri anokwanisa.