Ita-iyo-iwe pachako kubvisa uye kugadzirisa iyo VAZ 2110 yekufambisa rack

Wese anofarira mota mudunhu, ane yake yegumi modhi ye "Zhiguli", anotarisana nenyaya yekusaita basa kweiyo steering rack. Kana pakaremara kwakadai kukaonekwa, mota "haiteerere" painotyaira, kunyanya kana ichifamba munzira isina kuenzana. Kudzoka kwakasimba kunoonekwa padhiraivho. А wongororo iyi inotaurachii chingaitwa kana bhaudhi remukova reVAZ 21099 rine ngura, uye hapana chishandiso chakakodzera chiripo.

Mukuwedzera, kusashanda uku kunokanganisa mashandiro ekisero repamberi. Iyo inogadzira ruzha rwusina kudzivirirwa nekuvhara izwi. Izvo zvinhu zvakanyorwa zvinoratidza kuti zvakafanira kugadzirisa pani yekuisira pane VAZ2110 kana kutsiva musangano wemakanika.

Steering rack dhizaini

Usati wadzorera mashandiro erodhi kana kuritsiva, zvinotarisirwa kuti zviongororwe zvakadzama chishandiso cheichi chemishini chakaiswa pa "gumi gumi". Vagadziri vanogadzira rack yemhando mbiri - mechina uye ine hydraulic mudziyo.

Iyo mechanical type ndiyo inonyanyo zivikanwa pamota dzakadzika kubva kumaconveyors epamba. Gungano iri rakaiswa pamotokari dzine kumberi nekumashure. Iyo rack inoita basa reamplifier rinoita kuti zvive nyore kutenderedza vhiri nekuda kwegiya reshiyo - mazino ereki anoshandura pitch kubva pakati axis kusvika kumucheto. Ichi chinokutendera kuti udzorere otomatiki chidhiraivho kunzvimbo yayo yepakutanga mushure mekuita. Yese yekutanga VAZ 2110 modhi aive akashongedzerwa nemakanika emhando yekutungamirira rack.

Pamichina mitsva, rack yakaiswa pamwe ne hydraulic simba mudhiraivho. Iyo hydraulic unit inobvumira mutyairi kushandura zviri nyore mavhiri uye kuita manejimendi pasina kushanda kana uchityaira mota nerubatsiro rwechairi. Iyo njanji dhizaini inosanganisira zvinotevera zvinhu uye magungano:

• 1. kupinda;
• 2. ruoko rwe spool;
• 3. butiro risina guruva;
• 4. kuchengetedza ring;
• 5. spool mafuta chisimbiso;
• 6. spool;
• 7. kutakura;
• 8. hunde yemafuta chisimbiso;
• 9.kumashure;
• 10. stock;
• 11. kuchengetedza ring;
• 12. kumashure chisimbiso;
• 13. tsvimbo pisitoni;
• 14. kudzora nzungu;
• 15. sipozi nzungu;
• 16. plugging ye spools;
• 17. gonye spool;
• 18. mashanga emakwenzi;
• 19. kupfuura machubhu;
• 20.buda.

Maitiro ekutarisa steering rack pane Vaz 2110

Zviratidzo zvekusashanda zvakanaka kwedhivhodhi zvinotevera zviratidzo:

• kupopota kana kugogodza kana mota ichifamba pamusoro pemabump uye zvimwe zvisina kufanira mumugwagwa pamusoro;
• kudzvanya kana uchimhanyisa mudhiraivho munzira mbiri kana mota isingamire;
• mudhiraivho unononoka pakutendeuka.

Kuti uongorore nzira iyi, unofanirwa kubata shaft, kwainobatana nechitima.

Pfundo munzvimbo ino rinoda kudhonzwa kumusoro uye pasi.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti unzwisise apa! Kugogodza pane cheki iyi kunoratidza kuti panodiwa kugadziriswa kwekutungamira, kana kuti tsono inofanirwa kuzadzwa nemafuta.

Nhanho inotevera yekutarisa mamiriro ehunyanzvi ndeyekutarisa shaft yekudzungudza, pamwe nekuongorora kuomarara kwekubatana pakati pekaki uye giya rekutyaira. Kuti uite izvi, unofanirwa kutora matanda munzvimbo iri pasi pehood uye edza kufambisa iyo shaft gungano. Izvi zvinotarisa kushomeka kwekuchengetwa kwezvikamu zvakaomarara panguva yekugadzirisa. Asi kana kugogodza kukadzokororazve, ipapo uchafanirwa kugadzirisa njanji kana kuitsiva.

Sarudzo yakanaka ndeyekutenga nyowani yekudzora system chinhu. Asi iwe unogona kuyedza kugadzirisa iyo njanji iwe pachako. Chero zvazvingaitika, haugone kuita pasina kubvisa node iyi. Chinhu chikuru ndechekutevera imwe nhevedzano nemitemo.

Maitiro ekubvisa govha rack Vaz 2110

Kudonhedza pasi kunogona kuitwa nenzira mbiri - ndiko kubvisa mashandiro pamwe chete nematanda kana kuabvarura vasina iwo. Yekutanga sarudzo inoda kunogogodza matanda kunze kwepivot levers.

Iyo yechipiri nzira kusunungura iyo yemukati yekudzora tsvimbo inoguma kubva mudura.

Kuti ubvise iyo michina, unofanirwa kusunungura iyo elastic coupling yakaiswa pane yekufambisa kholamu mumotokari. Ipapo, pasi pehood, uchishandisa kiyi "13", sunungura nzungu dzinogadzirisa mabhureki echikwata chekutungamira chakabatanidzwa nemuviri wemota.

Phased disassembly uye kugadzirisa

Rodhi yekufambisa yemota VAZ 2110 inofanirwa kubviswa, ichicherechedza imwe nhanho inoteedzana.

Nhanho # 1:

• gadzirisa iyo crankcase gungano mune yews isina-kuomarara shaya;
• dhonza chiteshi uye rin'i yepacer iri kurudyi kwekrankcase;
• bvisa zvinosunga zvakabata iyo inodzivirira casing uye bvisa iyo dziviriro pachayo;
• bvisa rutsigiro ruri kuruboshwe rwe crankcase unit, bvisa chengetedzo muchimiro chekapu;
• uchishandisa "17" wrench ine hexagonal base, sunungura iyo yekusunda nati uye bvisa rack;
• tora chitubu neringi yekukiya;
• rova crankcase pachigadziko chehuni uye edza kugogodza chinhu chakaburitswa kunze kwegomba;
• bvisa chidimbu cheinjini uye shandisa screwdriver kubvisa anther element yegear;
• bvisa bhuru yekugadzirisa inotakura neakakosha octagonal kiyi pa "24", usinga kanganwe kubvisa washer yekukiya zvisati zvaitika;
• uchishandisa kiyi pa "14", uchizorora pane yakakomberedzwa, dhonza giya kubva mu crankcase pamwe neungano yekutakura, wobva wabvisa rack;
• shandisa screwdriver kuti ubvise iyo bushing yekumira, ichichinjisa kuitira kuti fungidziro dziwirirane ne grooves iri mu crankcase.

Kuti uise bhaini nyowani mu crankcase, iwe uchafanirwa kuisa pane zvinyoro nyoro. Pano padivi rakatetepa rinofanirwa kuiswa rakatarisana neiyo incision. Tevere, zvinodikanwa kudzosa ruoko rwekutsigira kudzokera kuchigaro mune crankcase kuitira kuti protrusions zvinyatsopinda mu groove. Ipapo iwe unofanirwa kucheka mhete yerabha uye kubvisa zvakawandisa zvikamu zverabha.

Nhanho # 2:

• kubvisa mhete yekukiya kubva kune iyo shaft iyo iyo giya yakagara;
• kubvisa kubereka uchishandisa yakakosha puller.

Zvakanaka kuziva! Kana pasina wekudhonza, chibooreso chinoshandiswa kusimbisa tsono inobereka, ine maburi maviri anoitwa mukupera kwegungano re crankcase kuitira kuti ivo vanongedzwe kubhegi iri kubviswa. Kuburikidza navo, kugogodza kubva pachigaro kunoitwa.

Iyo inoshandira gozvo sisitimu ichapa mutyairi, pamusoro pechirevo chekunyaradzwa, zvakare vimbiso yekuchengetedzeka munzira huru. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti ugare uchiongorora mamiriro akanaka echishandiso ichi, uye pazviratidzo zvekutanga zvekuparara, nekukurumidza shandisa matanho.

Vhidhiyo yekugadzirisa mudhiraivho pane Vaz 2110

 

 

Steering giya. Tinobvisa nekukatanura. VAZ 2110-2112

 

 

 

DIY kugadzirisa.

 

Mibvunzo nemhinduro:

Nzira yekushandura sei rack paVAZ 2110? Motokari yakavharwa, gumbo repamberi harina kuvharwa, kuguma kwekunze uye kwemukati kwechitsiko kunobviswa, chiratidzo chinogadzirwa pa groove ye steering rack shaft, mapuranga emapuranga haana kuvharwa, anthers anochinjwa.

Zvinoita here kuisa chidhiraivho paVAZ 2114 kubva kuVAZ 2110? Iwe unogona kuisa chikwata chekufambisa paVAZ 2110 kubva 2114. Kubva pakugadzirisa, shaft yayo inoda kupfupiswa zvishoma. Iwe zvakare unofanirwa kubvisa zvishoma imwe yezvikomo (mupendero unobviswa neguyo).