Mabhureki nemabhureki

Mabhureki ane basa rekushandura kinetic simba kuita kupisa. Uye kupisa uku kunobviswa pa disc uye brake pads.

Nhoroondo, disc mabhureki akaunzwa muna 1953 mumotokari. Vakabva vagadzirwa nesimbi yechrome-plated kuti ikwanise kutsungirira kupisa nekudhura kweiyo coefficient of friction. Yakanga iri mukutanga kwema1970 iyo madhisiki, pakutanga akazadzwa, akadhirowa nemadhiza emhepo. Diameters nekukora zvinobva zvawedzera.

Madhisiki esimbi anotsiviwa nekabhoni discs; carbon discs ine mukana wehuremu (2 times lighter kupfuura simbi) uye kunyanya pakuti havana kuderera kwekushanda zvichienderana nekupisa. Iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti kana tichitaura nezvekabhoni discs, ivo vanotova musanganiswa weceramic fibers uye kabhoni.

Mabhureki emabhureki

Aya ndiwo mapadhi anosangana nebhureki disc uye akabhuroka mudhudhudhu. Mucheka wavo unogona kuva sintered simbi (encapsulated) kana organic (ceramic).

Spacers inofanirwa kusarudzwa zvinoenderana nerudzi rwerimu - simbi yakakandwa, simbi kana simbi isina tsvina - uyezve zvichienderana nerudzi rwemudhudhudhu, kutyaira, uye kushandisa kwaunoda kugadzira kubva mairi.

Organic: kazhinji yepakutanga, inoumbwa nearamid fibers (eg kevlar) uye graphite. Ivo vane hutsinye hushoma kupfuura simbi uye vanopfeka madhisiki mashoma.

Iwo anowanzo kurudzirwa kushandiswa kwemadhorobha / mugwagwa mukuru uko mabhureki anoiswa zvine mwero.

Sintered simbi: Iwo anoumbwa nesimbi hupfu (bronze, mhangura, simbi) uye ceramic uye graphite fibers, ese anogadzirwa kubva ku chipboard pakupisa kwakanyanya / kudzvanywa. Yakachengeterwa mota dzemitambo / mvura, ivo vanopa ane simba mabhureki asi vasinganyanye kunzwira tembiricha yakanyanyisa. Kana dzikasakadza kazhinji, dzinoita hasha dzekutsva. Nokudaro, zvakakosha kutarisa kana ma discs akagadzirirwa kutsigira sintered metal plates, kana zvisina kudaro discs ichaparadzwa.

Mapedhi anosiyanawo zvichienderana nekushandiswa kwavo / tembiricha: mugwagwa 80 ° kusvika 300 °, mitambo 150 ° kusvika 450 °, kumhanya 250 kusvika 600 °.

Attention! mahwendefa haanyanyi kushanda kusvikira asvika pakushanda tembiricha. Naizvozvo, mugwagwa hauwanzosvika 250 ° ... zvinoreva kuti nzvimbo dzemijaho dzinenge dzisisashande pane migwagwa yekushandiswa kwemazuva ese.

Frequency yekuchinja

Hupenyu hwemapads hunoenderana nekuumbwa kwawo, asi kunyanya pamhando yako yekutyaira uye frequency yaunoshandisa mabhureki. Kutarisira uye braking zvishoma nezvishoma zvichawedzera hupenyu hwegaskets. Ndakachinja mapads chete mushure me18 km ... "kana unonoka, uri gwara" 😉

Brake disk

Mabrake pads anoruma simbi discs.

Aya madhisiki kazhinji ane zvikamu zvitatu:

1. track: yakagadzirwa nesimbi / simbi isina tsvina kana simbi yakakandwa, inopera, yakacherwa pamusoro pemakiromita.
2. Kubatanidza: Inopa chinongedzo pakati penzira yekumhanya uye fretboard kuburikidza nemhete kana rivets. Mutambo unogadzira ruzha runoshanda.
3. fret: tsigiro inobatanidza mudhudhudhu kune brake lane.

Zvichienderana nehuwandu hwezvikamu uye chimiro chazvo, tiri kutaura nezve disks:

• Yakagadziriswa: brake track yakagadzirwa nechinhu chimwe chete nefret
• Semi-inoyangarara: frets uye mateki anogadzirwa nemhando dzakasiyana uye ari riveted.
• Inoyangarara: iyo brake track inogadzirwa nezvinhu kunze kwekunetseka; zvose zviri zviviri zvakabatanidzwa nepakati pezvindori zvinosiya rusununguko rwekufamba pa diski: iyo yakanyanyisa vhezheni yebhureki disc. Izvi zvinobvumira kusakwana muvhiri uye kutakura clearance kuzadzwa. Center pads zvakare inobvumira iyo track kuti izvimisikidze mune yakanakisa nzira ine chekuita nemapads.

Iyo simbi yebhureki disc inosarudza mapadhi ekushandiswa. Iyo simbi isina tsvina disc ichashandisa simbi mahwendefa. Iyo cast iron disc ichashandisa organic mahwendefa. Sezvineiwo, iyo cast iron disc haibvumiri sintered simbi spacers.

Madhisiki anogona kupisa kusvika 500 ° C! kuziva kuti Stainless simbi disc deforms pamusoro 550 °.

Iyo disc inopera uye inoshanduka kazhinji mushure me3-5 seti yeshims.

Usakanganwa kutarisa kutaridzika kwavo kwakawanda uye kutaridzika kwezvinogona kuita microcracks.

Iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti dhisiki rakanyanya kutetepa rinopisa nekukurumidza; kushanda kwayo uye kutsungirira zvinobva zvaderedzwa.

Brake calipers

Inoyangarara: tarisa uye wozora ese maekisi, shandura mabhero kana zvichidikanwa.

Yakagadziriswa: Tarisa kune Leakage, Batsira iyo Pads Axis

Zano: Geza madhisiki uye mabhanhire nemvura ine sipo.

Brake hose

Kazhinji ivo vanogadzirwa nerabha. Zvadaro zvakakwana kutarisa kuti hapana kuputika nekuda kwezera, kusimba uye mamiriro ekugadzirisa mabhureki.

Kune mahosi ane Teflon core uye Stainless simbi yakarukwa uyezve yakavharwa neinodzivirira PVC sheath.

Master silinda

Tarisa chitarisiko chayo chakazara, kuvepo kwekugona kuvuza kana mvura (pombi, girazi rekuona, piston chisimbiso) uye kureba kweiyo brake fluid level. Zvinokurudzirwa kushandura brake fluid makore maviri ega ega munyaya yeDOT4. gore negore munyaya yeDOT5.

Zano:

Tarisa mamiriro emapadhi nguva dzose. Seti yemapadhi inongodarika 15 euros, asi rekodhi inodarika mazana matatu nemakumi mashanu emaeuro! Iwe unofanirwa kushandura zvinyorwa zvemadhisiki ese ari maviri panguva imwe chete (kunyangwe imwe yemitambo ichiri kuita kunge iri muchimiro chakanaka).

Sezvakaita chero chikamu chitsva, kutarisirwa kwakakosha kunofanirwa kutorwa mukati memakiromita ekutanga kupa mapedhi nguva yekuenderana nemadhisiki. Muchidimbu, kushandisa zvinyoro mabhureki: zvishoma kudzokorora uye zvinyoro mabhureki.

Rekodha mitengo:

Attention, kuruboshwe uye kurudyi discs akasiyana uye anowanzo siyana kubva kune imwe vintage kune imwe.

Kune zvakare marimu anochinjika ane mitengo inodonha pasi pe150 euros. Asi hey, usatarisira mhando imwechete!

Mitengo yemabhurocha:

MuFrance midziyo: € 19 (Dafy Moto)

MuCarbonne Lorraine: 38 euros (ref: 2251 SBK-3 kumberi kwe1200).

Zvino, kana ukafunga kushandura zvese panguva imwe chete uye kusanganisira basa, zvinokubhadharira kutenderedza € 100 kusanganisira VAT. (Pamberi pepaneru set: 2 * 158,53 FHT, seti yekavha yekumashure: 142,61 FHT, inokwirisa package 94,52 FHT).