Toyota Eco Dambudziko, kana Prius mune zvakasikwa
Ini handiwanzo kutamba misangano yekudonha nekuti handingove negumbo rinorema chete, asi mune iyi nyaya huremu hunogara hwakakosha. Kokero yeToyota, zvisinei, yakabatanidza mubairo wenyaradzo kumunhu ari wose muchimiro chezuva rokuzorora pagungwa rinoyevedza muMasuria, naizvozvo handina kuzeza kwenguva refu. Moto uri kupfuta kugehena - sarudza tani!
Takasimuka paToyota Headquarters paKonstruktorska muWarsaw. Ini handina kufarira nhanho yekutanga nekuti kwakajairika kusvetuka pakati pemarambi emumugwagwa kana kukambaira mutraffic. Kune rumwe rutivi, iyi ndiyo nharaunda yakasikwa yemotokari idzi. Ndokusaka vaine mota yemagetsi inoshanda yakazvimiririra pakumhanya kwakaderera uye masisitimu ekudzoreredza simba rekubhureki.
Patinotanga kusimuka, mota inoshandisa mota yemagetsi, kusvika tadzvanya accelerator pedal zvakasimba kuti ikurumidze kumhanyisa mota kusvika tapfuura kumhanya kwe50 km/h (mukuita, injini yekupisa yemukati inobatidzwa sipidhiyo yaive makiromita mashoma kusvika pamakumi mashanu), uye pakupedzisira, chero bedzi tine simba rakakwana mumabhatiri. Kazhinji, mamiriro ekupedzisira akandishamisa zvakanyanya, sezvo, maererano neuchapupu, taigara tine inenge hafu-yakabudiswa mabhatiri, uye motokari yaisada kuvhura nzira yemagetsi. Izvo zvakashata zvechizvarwa ichi chePrius ndechekuti inogona kungofamba makiromita maviri pane imwe mota yemagetsi. Nzira chete yekubuda kunze kweguta nemotokari yemagetsi iri muchiitiko chekudzika kwenguva refu kubva pachikomo chakakurumbira muSan Francisco, mushure mokunge Steve McQueen aidzingirira nhubu mufirimu Bullitt. Chero nzira, California pari zvino ndiyo yakanakisa musika wemahybrids nekuti mirairo yekudzivirira kupisa inofarira rudzi urwu rwemotokari.
Nekudaro, Warsaw pachayo yaingova chikamu chidiki chenzira, ine kureba kweanopfuura 200 km. Takafamba zvikurukuru nomugwagwa wechinomwe kuenda kuchamhembe kuti tisvike kuDorotovo tichipfuura nePlonsk, Mlawa neOlsztynek. Zvisinei, panguva ino yakanga isiri nzira chete - miganhu yenguva yakaiswa. Taive ne7 hours 2 minutes tiri munzira. Paivawo ne "zvikamu zvevadzidzi zveawa", uye mafaindi aibvisirwa kupinda maminetsi anopfuura gumi nemashanu. Kazhinji, mushure mokukambaira kunze muWarsaw, taifanira kuramba tiri pedyo nekumhanya kwe50 km / h kuitira kuti tive nemukana wekubatirira kwemaawa matatu, kunyanya sezvo taifanira kugadzirisa mugwagwa pakupera kwenzira. nekudzikira uye zvikamu zvine traffic inosiyana . Mumwe wangu aiva Wojciech Majewski, mutori wenhau weTV anoziva kutyaira nokukurumidza. Takaedza kuita kuti rwendo rurambe rwakatsetseka kuderedza nguva yeinjini pakumhanya kukuru. Kunze kwenzvimbo yakavakirwa, dhiraivha yePrius yakavakirwa pane injini yekupisa yemukati - peturu unit ine simba re15 hp. uye torque yakakura ye100 Nm. Injini yemagetsi makumi masere-bhiza inomubatsira mukukurumidza, uye pamwe chete zvikamu zviviri zvinoumba chikwata chine simba re 99 hp. Zvinoenderana nedata refekitori, izvi zvinobvumira kumhanya kwepamusoro kwe142 km/h uye 136-180 mph nguva ye100 masekondi. Nhamba yekupedzisira yakakosha muhunyanzvi data dhizaini ndeyeavhareji yemafuta ekushandisa 10,4 l/3,9 km. Takasvika muDorotovo nevashandi vekutanga, tisina kumbosangana nenguva yakagoverwa. Zvisinei, takapotsa kutsva kwefekitari zvishoma.
Padhamu, takachinjira kune injini yekupisa yemukati - kutanga yaive kayak, uyezve Prius PHV. Tinogona kutaura kuti ichi ndicho chizvarwa che "china nehafu", nokuti kunze chinenge chakangofanana nechazvino, asi ine dhiraivha yakagadziridzwa uye kukwanisa kudzorera bhatiri kubva kunetiweki.
Pazuva rechipiri takava netambo refu. Nzira, inenge 250 km kureba, yakatungamira kuWarsaw kuburikidza neOlsztyn, Szczytno, Ciechanów nePłońsk. Ishoma traffic kupfuura zuva rapfuura, nzira yacho inoyevedza, asi mugwagwa wakatetepa, unomonereka uye kazhinji une zvikomo, saka zvakare hazvikodzere kudonhedza misangano. Pamberi pedu, zvakadaro, kwaiva neWarsaw, yataitya kubva pakutanga - kwete chete kwaiva nemusangano wevatungamiri veEurope, asiwo Barack Obama akasvika masikati, izvo zvaireva kuvharwa kwemigwagwa uye kufamba kukuru kwemigwagwa. Kwekanguva, varairidzi veToyota Driving Academy vanomhanyisa Eco Challegne vakafunga nezvekutora nzira yekudimbudzira nekupedza musangano pane imwe chiteshi chepeturu vasati vatyaira mune idzo jambwa dzinotyisa.
Mukuita, zvakadaro, zvakazoitika kuti munhu wese aitya Obama uye airamba kutyaira mota yake kana kutiza pakati pekutanga masikati. Saka Warsaw akasangana nesu anenge akadzikama musi weSvondo mangwanani.
Pakupedzisa zvakazoitika kuti isu takave nenguva yakanaka, asiwo yakanyanya kunaka kushandisa mafuta. Pakazara, kunyanguvezvo, zvakanga zvisina kushata kudaro. Pazvikwata zvinomwe zvatanga, takatora nzvimbo yechina - takarasikirwa nechitatu nemusiyano we0,3 mapoinzi! Avhareji yedu yekushandisa mafuta pamazuva ese aive 4,3 l/100 km. Vashandi vepamusoro vakawana marita 3,6, asi chirango chekunonoka chakanga chakakwirira zvokuti vakapedzisira vava pasi petafura. Vakahwina vakasvika 3,7 l/100 km uye vakanzvenga faindi yekudarika nguva yakatarwa. Tichifunga nezve mileage inodarika 550 km mune yakajairika traffic traffic, ini ndinofunga kuti mhedzisiro inogutsa - ndinoda kukwanisa kuswedera pedyo nekutsva uku nekuendesa mhuri yangu kuzororo.
