Trambler VAZ 2109

Iyo inogovera (ignition advance sensor) chikamu chemotokari yemotokari (kunyanya, kupisa). Kutenda kune chinyorwa, unogona kunzwisisa nheyo yekushanda uye kushanda kwechikamu chemugovera paVAZ 2109.

Chii chinonzi distributor?

Mazhinji ekubatidza masisitimu (kungave kusangana kana kusabatika) ane yakakwirira uye yakaderera voltage circuit. Iyo ignition distributor inyanzvi inobatanidzwa nepamusoro uye yakaderera voltage wiring. Chiito chayo chikuru ndechekugovera yakakwira voltage pakati pemakenduru panguva yakakodzera uye mune imwe kutevedzana.

Iyo inogovera inogadzirwa kuti igamuchire spark kubva kune ignition coil uye kuiparadzira zvinoenderana nemusimboti wekushanda kweinjini (VAZ2108/09) kune dzimwe nzira dzemotokari. Mukuwedzera, muparidzi anokubvumira kuti uise "spark" point (chikamu chinokubvumira kuti ubudise simba rinodzorwa), zvichienderana nehuwandu hwekuchinja, huwandu hwejini uye nzira yekuisa moto.

Nzira yekushanda kwemugovera

Chikamu chacho chaive chakavakirwa pane roller inotenderera yakabatana neinjini camshaft. Zvikamu zvekugadzirisa zvakabatanidzwa kune roller uye zvinoshanda nekutenderera roller.

Distributor mudziyo VAZ 2109: 1 - chisimbiso mhete, 2 - coupling, 3 - wedges, 4 - roller ine centrifugal regulator, 5 - base plate, 6 - dust screen, 7 - slider, 8 - Hall sensor, 9 - lock washer, 10 - thrust washer, 11 - imba, 12 - vacuum corrector.

Nheyo yekushanda kwemugovera paVAZ 2109

Chiito chemugovera chinoenderana nekushanda kwezvinhu zvese zvemashini. Saka, nzira yekugovera paVAZ 2109 ine zvikamu zvinotevera:

1. Iyo rotor inotenderera uye nekuda kweizvi inokwanisa kugovera spark kuburikidza nemuparadzi, mushure meiyo inopfuura nepakati waya kune spark plugs. Mumhanyi (rimwe zita re rotor), spark inodyiswa kuburikidza nemoto wemoto nechikamu chinofamba chiri pakati pekasi.
2. Pane gaka muImba sensor, uye apa ndipo panouya mana-pini nharembozha ichipinda nenhamba yakaenzana yeslots.
3. Iyo valve inosanganisirawo centrifugal uye vacuum regulator, coupling, imba, O-ring, gaskets, base plate, thrust uye lock washers, uye kugadzirisa vacuum.
4. Zvakakoshawo kuziva kuti paVAZ 2109, 2108/099 modhi inogona kuiswa mhando mbiri dzakasiyana dzekudzima moto (i.e. distributor) nemamwe marudzi evhavha. Nekugadzira, iwo akafanana zvakanyanya uye anosiyanisa nzira idzi chete nezvikamu zvekusangana kwevacuum uye centrifugal regulators. Ose mavhavha ekugovera anogona kutsiviwa nemumwe (sezvo asina misiyano).

Zvimwe zvinogona kukonzera kutadza

Pane zvikonzero zvinoverengeka nei iyo dhizaini nzira inogona kutadza, mushure mezvo inokurumidza kutsiva chikamu.

1. Mitswe yakaonekwa pamusoro pedenga;
2. Kukundikana kwe "Sensory Room";
3. "Corridor" yakapiswa pasi";
4. Akasvirwa macontacts pachivharo;
5. Yakasununguka kubata iyo "Hall Sensor";
6. Vasina kushamwaridzana vanobatika mune sensor majoini.

Panewo zvikonzero zvekuonekwa kwekusashanda kwemashini.

hezvino zvimwe zvacho:

1. Izvo zvinoitika kuti mweya wekufema unosviba uye magasi anopukunyuka kuburikidza ne roller, achizora iyo shutter.
2. Dzimwe nguva kune "kuputsika" muhukuru nekuda kwekutsemuka kudiki pachivharo chemugovera.
3. Nekusangana kwakashata, iyo michina inokurumidza kutadza (kunyanya, zvikamu zvega).
4. Kubereka kunogona kusunungurwa.

Chero yeaya mamiriro (kunze kwekutadza kubata nema sensors) inoda kuchinjwa nekukurumidza kwechikamu chekugovera. Asi dzimwe nguva zvakakwana kugadzirisa zvimwe zvikanganiso mumasisitimu ekudzima uye izvi zvinodzosera injini kumamiriro ekushanda ipapo ipapo.

Pane zvikonzero zvakawanda zvingaratidza mamiriro aya.

Somuenzaniso:

1. Kuputika kwakanyanya. Dambudziko iri rinoitika nekuda kwekutanga-kupisa nekuda kwekushanduka kwemhete (piston). Chimwe chezviratidzo iruzha rwekurira paunodzvanya chinomhanyisa pedal.
2. Hutsi hwakasviba hunobuda mupombi mota ichimhanya imhaka yekuti moto unobatidzwa kare.
3. Mafuta akawanda anopedzwa, asi kuita kweinjini kwakaderedzwa. Muchiitiko ichi, kupisa kunotanga kunonoka.
4. Kusaenzana kweinjini kushanda kunogona kukonzerwa nekutanga uye kunonoka kutanga.

Kuti iwe utonge chimiro (chinzvimbo) cheanogovera, iwe uchafanirwa kutenga:

• Screwdriver;
• Stroboscope;
• Spanners;
• Tachometer.

Kugadziriswa kwemugovera vaz 2109

1. Kutanga iwe unofanirwa kutanga injini mumamiriro ekushanda uye kuwedzera kumhanyisa kusingaite kusvika ku700 units. Tevere, iwe unofanirwa kuve nechokwadi chekuti tembiricha yekushandisa yeinjini haipfuure makumi mapfumbamwe madhigirii Celsius.
2. Ipapo iwe unofanirwa kuisa crankshaft maererano nemirayiridzo pamusoro wecylinder.
3. Mushure meizvi, tambo inobuda kunze kwekugovera nzira inofanira kubatanidzwa kune gumi nembiri-volt rambi, uye rumwe rutivi runofanira kuiswa pasi.
4. Tevere, iwe unofanirwa kudzima moto uye kutarisa mamiriro egirobhu. Kana ikabata moto, zvakakosha kusunungura nati yakabata ndiro yakadzama, ipapo zvishoma nezvishoma uye nokungwarira tanga kutendeutsa muparidzi newachi kusvikira chiedza chichivhenekera zvakare.
5. Inokurudzirwa kutyaira chinhambwe chipfupi pane yepakati kumhanya (anenge 40-50 makiromita paawa). Hapana zviratidzo zvekukuvara, saka kugadzirisa kwakabudirira.
6. Nezvinetso zvenguva dzose uye kugadzirisa kusina kubudirira, zvakakosha kushandura chikamu.