Mikana yakapotsa SEPTEMBER'39. Kupokana kwemunyori
Mumagazini yaSeptember-October yemagazini "Wojsko i Technika - Historia" "kuongorora" naDr. Edward Malak "Mikana Yakarasika SEPTEMBER'39" yakabudiswa. Nekuda kwezviri mukati uye hunhu, ini neimwe nzira ndakamanikidzwa kupindura.
Ngatitarisei: dai bhuku rangu raive, semuenzaniso, nezve rudo kune imbwa, muverengi aigumisa zvichibva pane iyi "ongororo" kuti iri ibhuku rerudo rwekatsi.
Unogona kubvunza kuti sei ndakanyora bhuku iri pakutanga. Mugore rapfuura, ndakazvibvunza mubvunzo uyu kakawanda uye ndinofunga kuti handina kukwanisa kumira mushure mekuverenga "Ribbentrop-Beck Pact" naPyotr Zykhovich. Ini zvakare ndakashatirwa zvishoma nekuburitswa kweZemovit Shcherek "The Victorious Commonwealth". Ndakava anofarira musoro waSeptember pakati pema1939 uye, ndichiva muyemura anodisa, ndakavamba kuunganidza mabhuku akasiana-siana, achienzanisa zvidimbu zvakaparadzana zvepuzzle imwe cheteyo. Nekukurumidza kwazvo ndakaona kumwe kupesana, imwe mhando yekusawirirana pakati pemabasa aya. Muna XNUMX, takava neakanakisa Losi mabhomba enguva idzodzo, asi isu hatina kukwanisa kuashandisa zvachose. Isu takanga tine pfuti dzakanakisa dzekurwisa matangi, asi mishumo yekushandiswa kwayo kwakanaka munaGunyana yakabatana zvakanyanya nemauto makuru: vamwe vakanyatsoashandisa kusvika pakupera kwekurwa, vamwe vakavasiya mushure mekurwisana kwekutanga. Sei? Mufananidzo weChipiri Polish Republic, unoratidzwa nemakomunisti propaganda seyakadzokera kumashure, yakashata uye yekare nyika, asi ine uto guru, yakanga isina kukosha. Aive mumwe weakasimba muEurope, asi munaGunyana Wehrmacht yeGerman yakakurumidza kubata nekudzivirira kwePoland padanho rakasarudzika. Tichitevera uyu muenzaniso: vakatirova padanho rehurongwa, uku vaine matambudziko akakura nekukunda kupokana kwechikamu chakakosha chemauto ePoland. Sei zvakaitika? Zvese izvi zvidimbu zvepikicha zvaipesana, saka ndakatanga kutsvaga tsananguro. Uye ndakaabatanidza mubhuku rangu.
Chimwe chinhu chakandisundidzira kuti ndinyore kwaive kudada kwangu muPoland, nekuda kwekubudirira kukuru kweChipiri Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, iyo, zvinosuruvarisa, yakaparadzwa pakupera kwayo, uye iyo yakafukidzwa nechidzitiro chekunyarara kana kukanganiswa mukati. nguva yemakomonisiti. . Yanonoka nhasi. Ini ndichawedzera kuti kuongororwa kwe "isu tese" yenguva iyoyo hakufanirwe kuenderana nekuongororwa kwemunhu wenhoroondo nhamba. Uye ndinotaura izvi kakawanda mubhuku. Zvisinei, ndinodemba kutaura maonero angu, akadai sokuti: “Eya, Republic Yechipiri yakanga iri nyika mukubudirira kwayo, nyika yavanhu vane nzara yebudiriro, vaishuva kutora nzvimbo yataiva nayo munguva yaJagiellon. Uye nzara, mukana, uye unyanzvi zvinofambidzana nekuwedzera mikana yekubudirira. Yechipiri yePolish Republic yaive "Asian tiger" yenguva iyoyo. Ipapo takanga takaita seSingapore kana Taiwan nhasi. Pakutanga vakanyimwa chero mukana, asi nekufamba kwenguva, uye takaita zviri nani uye zvirinani mumujaho uyu. Munguva yePolish People's Republic, kuedza kwakaitwa kudzima zvakawanikwa zveChipiri Polish Republic, kugadzira mufananidzo wenhema wekufambira mberi kwakaitika muPoland mushure meHondo Yenyika Yechipiri uye isina kuitika pamberi payo. ..”* – imwe hub. . Zvichakadaro, ndinodada nebudiriro idzi. Sezvo parutivi, ini ndichawedzera kuti ndima imwechete iyi yakacherechedzwa nevamwe vanyori vezvakaitika kare, avo vane mutsa (uye zvakakodzera) vakandiyeuchidza kuti kukura kwehupfumi uku kwakakonzerwa nemubhadharo wekurasikirwa mushure meKuderera Kukuru. Sezvauri kuona, hazvibviri kufadza munhu wese ...
Nenzira isingadzivisiki, nokuda kwechimiro chebhuku racho, ndaifanira kurasa zvimwe zvezvinhu, izvo, mukuona kwangu, zvakanga zvisinganyanyi “kubereka”, ndiko kuti, zvinongofadza kuvanhu vose. Ndosaka ini ndisingabatanidzi mirangariro yakakomba, yakadai serogistics, inova hwaro hwekushanda kupi nokupi kwechiuto. Naizvozvo, nyaya dzekukurukurirana, dzakafanirawo pakuita kurwisana, dzakaenda kumashure. Saizvozvo, ini ndakafunga nezve nyaya yeakagadzirira kuunganidza nzvimbo dzemauto ePoland, kana kuverenga kwakadzama kwemitengo yekuchengetedza murwi wechiuto. Kusavapo kwamashoko api naapi muchinyorwa hakurevi hako kushaikwa kwezivo pamusoro wakapiwa. Dzimwe nguva izvi zvinoreva kupindira kwemupepeti. Zvimwe zvezvinhu izvi zvinogara zvichiratidzwa mune zvekuwedzera kubhuku, rakaburitswa paInternet.
