VIP-самолеты Ndeipi-iyo-iyo-inobhururuka

Chii chakaitika kuVIP fleet?

Zvita wapfuura, The Armaments Inspectorate ye Ministry of National Defense yakasaina chibvumirano neLOT Polish Airlines kuti ienderere mberi nechata yendege mbiri dzeEmbraer ERJ 170-200 LR. Kushandiswa kwavo nemauto kwakawedzerwa kwemamwe makore maviri. Nechikonzero ichi, zvakakodzera kuti titarise mamiriro azvino ekuvakazve kweVIP Park mundege yePolish Armed Forces.

Gore rapfuura, muna Zvita 29, 2017, iyo Weapons Inspectorate yakasaina chibvumirano neLOT Polish Airlines chechata cheEmbraers ndege chete kusvika pakupera kwa2018. Kuwedzerwa kwekushandiswa kwavo kwenguva yakadaro kunotsanangurwa nefungidziro ine tariro yekuti yekutanga Boeing 737-800 (zita rakakodzera "Marshal Jozef Pilsudski") ichakwanisa kubhururuka HEAD (neMutungamiri, Mutungamiriri, Mutauriri weSeimas. kana Mutauriri weSeneti pabhodhi) muzhizha re2018 uye nokudaro kukwanisa kutora kutakura kwevanhu vanonyanya kukosha munyika. Zvisinei, zvirongwa izvi zvakakundikana. The Armaments Inspectorate inotsanangura kukosha kwekuwedzera kwechata sezvinotevera:

Tichifunga nezvemaitiro ekuunza ndege nyowani dzeVIP mumauto ePoland muna 2018, Ministry of National Defense, pamwe nevanotyaira mafambiro emhepo (Hofisi yePrime Minister, KP RP, Seimas 'Hofisi, Hofisi yeSeneti) vakaongorora mukana wekuona kutakura kwevanhu vakanyanya kukosha munyika vachishandisa mauto ePoland aviation. Tichifunga nezvenguva yekuendeswa kwendege dzinotevera uye maitiro ekugadzirira vashandi vendege, uye nekudaro kuchengetedzeka kwekutakurwa kwevatyairi, pamwe nehuwandu hwekudiwa kwevanotumira mundima yekutakura kwakakosha, zvakasarudzwa kuti zvienderere mberi nekuchata. ndege kubva kuPLL LOT SA muna 2019-2020.

Nekuda kweizvozvo, muna Zvita 28, 2018, kondirakiti yakapedzwa yehuwandu hwePLN 157 net. Zvinoenderana nehurongwa hwayo, imwe Embraer ERJ-676-392,56 LR inofanirwa kushandiswa kwerimwe gore, kubva Ndira 170, 200 kusvika Zvita 1, 2019, uye imwe kubva Ndira 31, 2019 kusvika Zvita 1, 2019, yakafukidzawo zvinodiwa logistics package - kuchengetedza, inishuwarenzi uye mari yakatarwa yevashandi vendege, pamwe nemitengo yakasiyana-siyana yakadai semafuta, kugadzirisa, nhandare yendege, kufamba uye mari yekushanda. Nokudaro, pasinei nekunonoka kusina mubvunzo, tiri kupupurira "kutanga kwekupedzisira" kwezvisarudzo zvekutanga kana zvasvika pakutakurwa kwemhepo kwevanhu vanokosha zvikuru venyika.

Kusvikira 2010

Pamberi penjodzi muSmolensk uye gore rakatevera, kutakurwa kwevanoremekedzwa vePoland kwakaitwa ne36th Special Air Transport Regiment. Kubva muna Kubvumbi 2010, ngarava dzayo dzaisanganisira ndege mbiri dzeTu-154M Lux dzakagadzirwa muna 1990 uye dzakaiswa mubasa muna 1990 na1994 (yechipiri mushure mekuendeswa kwePolish Airlines LOT). Idzi dzaive mota dzaikwanisa kutakura vanhu vakati wandei (90-100 vanhu) uye nendege dzeintercontinental. Ivo vakawedzerwa nendege ina - dzakagadzirirwa ndege mukati menyika uye kondinendi. Idzi dzaive ndege ina Yak-40 uye matatu PZL M-28 Bryza ndege (2002-2004) yakagadzirwa mu28s. Zvikepe izvi, kunze kwePZL M-XNUMX Bryza, zvainzi ndezvechinyakare uye zvinodhura kushanda. Akanga achinetswawo nematambudziko ehunyanzvi.

Kuedza kwakaitwa kutenga ndege itsva, asi vakakundwa nemitambo yezvematongerwo enyika neyekukurudzira. Muna 2009, zvakarongwa kutenga Embraer 170/175 VIP vhezheni kutsiva Yak-i-40, nepo Tu-154M "Lux" yaizogadziriswa uye nzira dzemazuva ano muRussian Federation. Ndege huru iyi yaida kushandiswa "kwemamwe makore mashoma" kusvikira mari yavepo yekuwedzera kutenga. Nekudaro, izvi zvishuvo zvishoma zvakasiiwa zvakare, uye iyo isina hupfumi uye isingachashandi injini nhatu dzeYak-i-40s dzakatumirwawo kumabvazuva kuti dzigadziriswe. Izvi zvaireva kumwe kumbomiswa kwedambudziko remangwana.

Njodzi yaApril bedzi pakupedzisira yakamanikidzira chisarudzo kuita chinjo dzakakomba. Mushure mechiitiko ichi chinotyisa, yechipiri Tu-154M "Lux" yakanga isingachabvumirwi kutakura VIP, uye Yak-i-40 yakashanda kusvika muzhizha ra2011, i.e. kusvika pakabviswa 36th Special Transport Aviation Regiment. Ndege yaivepo yakatsiviwa nembiri Embraer ERJ 170-200 LRs dzakahaiwa kubva kuLOT Polish Airlines. Chibvumirano panyaya iyi chakanga chatosayirwa pakutanga kwaJune 2010. Ichi chisarudzo chakakosha chaifanira kushanda kusvika pakupera kwe2013, asi yakawedzerwa kusvika pakupera kwe 2017. Muna 2014-15. ndege duku yeVIP inokwanisa kutakura vatakuri vasere pamusoro pechinhambwe chinosvika makiromita masere. Vaifanira kuva vatsivi vane mwero zvikuru kuYak-8s (vanokwanisa kutakura vanenge makumi matatu). Zvadaro zvirongwa izvi zvakagadziridzwa mukutenga kwendege mbiri dzine rwendo rwendege rweinenge 40. km uye huwandu hwevafambi 30-5. Michina iyi yaifanirwa kupinda mubasa muzhizha ra12, uye makambani anosvika mapfumbamwe akaratidza kufarira kutora chikamu mukuita.

Zvakadaro, izvi hazvina kuitwa - mushure mesarudzo dzemuna 2015, nzira itsva yekutenga zvinhu yakatangwa, yakanangana nekugadzirisa kwakazara dambudziko. Pfungwa yaive yekutenga ngarava yese yeVIP ndege nekukurumidza.

- zvakakosha kuchengetedza kushanda kwehurumende uye kuve nechokwadi chekuremekedzwa kwayo kwakakodzera. Rangarira pano kuti pakati penyika dzenharaunda, Czech Republic inoshandisa maviri Airbus A319CJ (iyi ndiyo analogue yemusika yeBoeing BBJ), iripo Bombardier Challenger 600 uye maviri Jak-i-40; Hungary inoshandisa maAirbus 319 maviri, chetatu chiri kurongeka, uye ndege mbiri dzeDassault Falcon 7X dzinoshandiswa pakufamba nendege; Slovakia inoshandisa maA319 maviri matsva uye maviri ekare Fokker 100s (1991). Mumamiriro ezvinhu aya, kushandiswa kwemaviri akachata ERJ 170-200 LR ndege nePolish Armed Forces inogona kuongororwa seyakanyanya kupfava kune yakakura uye yakakosha nyika, kwete mudunhu chete.