Volkswagen LT, shanduko duku

Yakanga iri muma60 apo zvakava pachena kuVolkswagen kuti misika yekutakura yemunharaunda yaida mubhadharo wepamusoro kupfuura Transporter 1.000 kg. Saka, mukutanga makumi manomwe Volkswagen akasarudza wedzera huwandu motokari dzekutengesa.

Zvinotsanangurwa zvemutakuri mutsva zvaive zvechokwadi: nzvimbo yepamusoro yekurodha nehushoma nzvimbo inodiwa, yakagadziridzwazve rear-wheel drive cab kuitira kuti ikwanise kubata muchikamu ichi, kubva pa2,8 kusvika (mune ramangwana) matani 5,6... Zvikamu zvakayedzwa pfungwa paTransporter, saka l'LT akaenda kuchimurenga chidiki chakatama injini chinzvimbo shure kumberi, pakati pezvigaro zviviri. ...

Tsvaga injini

Muna 1975, nguva yakazosvika apo Volkswagen yakaratidzwa muBerlin il Volkswagen LT... Hupamhi hwakadonha pasi pe2,04 m, uye nekuda kwekumisikidzwa kwepamberi (yakaomarara axle kubva kuLT 40), yakanyatso kurongeka uye nzira yakafara kwazvo, yakasiyaniswa kwete chete nekubata kwakanaka kwemugwagwa, asiwo nekubata kwakanaka. nyaradzo.

Zvino kambani yakanga yatarisana nebasa rekutsvaga imwe akakodzera motorization... Muchokwadi, Volkswagen yaingove neinjini dzekukwana mukati nzvimbo yekumashure uye chizvarwa chitsva cheGorofu injini dzakanga dzisina simba.

Injini yepeturu yakafanira yakauya. Audi, Kunyange Diziri chaiyo, yakawanikwa mukati Perkins... Nekudaro, iyo 2,7-litre ina-cylinder injini yakashanduka. chiuru chete hp, yakanga "yakakasharara" uye ine ruzha rusingafadzi. Nokudaro, muna 1979, mainjiniya eVolkswagen akatikumbanira. mamwe maviri masilinda edhiziri kubva kuGorofu, Iyo 1,6-lita ina-cylinder injini yakava 2,4-litre matanhatu humburumbira uye 75 mabhiza.

1983, chitarisiko chitsva uye simba rakawanda

Spring 1983 yakanga yava nguva yokuti kutanga kugadzirisa zveLT. Kune rimwe simba rakauya matanhatu-cylinder turbodiesel, pakutanga kubva 102 CVuye injini yeAudi yakatsiviwa ne90 hp matanhatu-cylinder injini. A dashboard itsva zvachose overrated cockpit. Mukuwedzera, huwandu hwakawedzerwa neLT 50 uye refu vhiribase (3.650 mm) yechasi uye pikicha.

Makore maviri gare gare Volkswagen LT 55 yakawedzera huwandu akasvika matani 5,6 ndokupinda imomo mana-mavhiri activated kubva ku salon. Yekutanga vhezheni, yakagadziridzwa naSülzer, yaive yakavakirwa paLT40 kana LT45 vhezheni ine refu wheelbase uye 6-cylinder injini, ine mavhiri ega paaxle yekumashure uye mamwe magadzirirwo e (akasimudzwa) chassis nema axles.

Kushanduka-shanduka

1985 yakaona kuiswa kwe2,4-litre in-line matanhatu-cylinder injini dzedhiziri. Muna 1991, injini yedhiziri yakasikwa yakasiiwa nekuti yakanga isina simba rakakwana 4 × 4 gearboxzvisinei, mazhinji-mavhiri LTs aive akashongedzerwa 6-cylinder peturu injini dzine simba re 90 hp. kana kuti ane simba rakawanda 6-cylinder turbodiesel ane 102 hp. Steyr Puch, yakavakwa muAustria Noriker yakavakirwa paVolkswagen LT, asi nhamba yakaganhurirwa yakabudiswa. Kugadzirwa kweLT ine mavhiri ese-mavhiri aiitwa chete kwese kwese. Zvikamu zana.

1993, mhinduro nyowani uye injini nyowani

Muchirimo cha1993 pakanga pane imwe aesthetic shanduko, ine zvinhu zvitsva zvepurasitiki muradiyeta grille uye taillights. Diesel injini dzakatsiviwa neimwe yazvino vhezheni: DW uye DV dzakatsiviwa ne ACT uye ACL intercooled injini zvichiteerana.

Pakupedzisira, chivharo cheinjini chakatsiviwa neshanduro itsva yakanga ine buri mukati kumberi izvo zvakaita kuti zvikwanise kutarisa chinotonhorera pasina kuvhura chivharo cheinjini yese. V turbo dizeli injini ine intercooler, Tungamira simba 95 HP.

Anenge zviuru 500 zvidimbu mumakore 21

в 1996, Ben makore makumi maviri nerimwe kubva pakutanga kwayo yekutanga LT, nguva yasvika yekuchinja chizvarwa. Kusiyana nezvakaitika kumaXNUMX, Mercedes-Benz uye Volkswagen VC vakabvumirana pane imwe  mubatanidzwa wakaunza chizvarwa chechipiri LT.

Iyo Volkswagen vhezheni yakagovanisa muviri neiyo Stuttgart Sprinter nyowani, nepo injini nemafambisirwo aive Volkswagen-zvakananga. Chibvumirano pakati pevagadziri vaviri veGermany mushure memakore makumi maviri nerimwe chakaratidza kuguma kweLT yekutanga; muna 1996 kopi yokupedzisira yakabudiswa, nhamba 471.221... Crafter akazvarwa makore mashoma gare gare, asi iyo imwe nyaya.