Zvese nezve cylinder musoro gasket uye kutsiva kwayo
Iyo cylinder head gasket (cylinder head) yakagadzirirwa kuvhara ndege pakati pechivharo nemusoro. inochengetedzawo kudzvanywa kunodiwa mukati meoiri system, kudzivirira mafuta uye inotonhorera kubva pakubuda. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti uchinje gasket nechero kupindira mune ino chikamu cheinjini inopisa mukati, ndiko kuti, yayo. inogona kutorwa nguva imwe chete, nekuti kana uchiisazve pane njodzi yakakura yekudonha kwekubatanidza.
Kutsiva cylinder musoro gasket inoitwa nenyanzvi dzechero station station, asi sevhisi iyi inodhura avhareji ye8000 rubles. Chikamu chacho pachacho chichakutora kubva ku100 kusvika ku1500 rubles kana kupfuura, zvichienderana nehutano hwechigadzirwa uye motokari yemotokari. Ndiko kuti, zvichave zvakachipa zvakanyanya kuitsiva iwe pachako, uye kunyangwe maitiro acho achinetsa, haana kuoma zvakanyanya.
Mhando dzegaskets
Nhasi, matatu emhando dzemhando dzecylinder head gaskets anoshandiswa zvakanyanya:
- asbestos-isinaiyo, panguva yekushanda, haishandure chimiro chavo chepakutanga uye nekukurumidza kuidzosera mushure mekushomeka kushoma;
- asbestosyakanyatsogadzikana, elastic uye inogona kumira kutonhora kwakanyanya;
- simbi, iyo inonzi inonyanya kuvimbika, inoshanda uye yakasimba.
Asbestos humburumbira musoro gasket
Asbestos-isina silinda musoro gasket
Metal humburumbira musoro gasket
Ndeipi iyo cylinder head gasket inofanira kuchinjwa?
Iyo chaiyo waranti nguva, mushure mezvo zvakakosha kutsiva musoro gasket, musimboti haipo. Hupenyu hwechigadzirwa ichi hunogona kusiyana zvichienderana nemuenzaniso uye mamiriro akajairika einjini yekupisa yemukati, maitiro ekutyaira uye zvimwe zvinhu. Asi pane akati wandei akajeka zviratidzo zvinoratidza kuti gasket yamira kuzadzisa zvizere mabasa ayo:
- kutaridzika kwemafuta einjini kana inotonhorera munzvimbo yekubatanidza panosangana bhuroka nemusoro;
- kutaridzika kwekunze kwechiedza chekunze kusvibiswa mumafuta, izvo zvinoratidza kupinda kweinotonhorera muoiri system kuburikidza negasket;
- shanduko yemhando yekuburitsa kana injini inopisa mukati ichidziya, iyo inoratidza kupinda kweinotonhorera mumasilinda;
- kutaridzika kwemavara emafuta mumudziyo unotonhorera.
Aya ndiwo anonyanya kuzivikanwa zviratidzo zveakasakara kana akaremara cylinder head gaskets. Mukuwedzera, kutsiva kwayo kunosungirwa kuti iparadzwe zvachose kana kuti chikamu chemusoro wecylinder.
Gasket kutsiva
Kuchinja cylinder head gasket pachako hakusi kwakaoma, asi sezvo ichi chikamu chinokosha, zvose pano zvinofanira kuitwa nokungwarira uye zvakarurama. Basa rose rinoitwa mumatanho akati wandei:
1) Kubvisa zvese zvakabatanidzwa, mapaipi uye zvimwe zvikamu zvinokanganisa kubviswa kwehumburumbira musoro.
2) Kuchenesa musoro unokwira mabhaudhi kubva kumafuta uye tsvina kuitira kuti uve nechokwadi chekureruka uye kuchengetedzeka kwekushanda ne wrench.
3) Kusunungura mabhaudhi ekusimbisa, uye iwe unofanirwa kutanga kubva pakati, uchitenderedza chero bhaudhi panguva isingapfuure imwechete yakazara kutendeuka, kuitira kuve nechokwadi kuti kushushikana kunorerutswa.
4) Kubvisa musoro webhokisi uye kubvisa gasket yekare.
5) Kuchenesa chigaro uye nekuisa nyowani humburumbira musoro gasket, uye inofanirwa kugara pane ese ekutungamira bushings uye inoenderana neakacherechedzwa centering grooves.
6) Kuisa musoro panzvimbo uye kusimbisa mabhaudhi, ayo anoitwa chete ne torque wrench uye chete zvinoenderana nechirongwa chakapihwa nemugadziri wemota yako modhi, nekuti zvakakosha kuti mabhaudhi asimbiswe chaizvo nekusimbisa torque paramita. izvo zvakanakira injini yako yekupisa yemukati.
Kana injini yekupisa yemukati yakaunganidzwa, unogona kuisa uye kubatanidza kumashure zvese zvakabatanidzwa. AT mazuva ekutanga anofanira kutariswakana pane zviratidzo zvekuremara mune gasket inotsanangurwa mune rondedzero iri pamusoro.
