Ita-iwe-iwe pachako kutsiva, kusashanda uye kugadzirisa kwechiridzwa VAZ 2101

Imwe yemidziyo inonyanya kukosha mukati memotokari chero ipi zvayo ndeye dashboard, sezvo ine zviratidzo zvinodiwa uye zviridzwa zvinobatsira mutyairi kutyaira motokari. Zvichave zvinobatsira kuti muridzi weVAZ "penny" azive zvinogoneka kuvandudzwa kune chiridzwa panel, malfunctions uye kubviswa kwavo.

Tsanangudzo ye torpedo paVAZ 2101

Iyo yepamberi yeVAZ "penny" kana dashibhodhi ndiyo chikamu chepamberi chemukati chemukati chine chiridzwa chiripo pairi, mhepo ducts yekudziya system, bhokisi regirovhosi uye zvimwe zvinhu. Iyo pani inogadzirwa nesimbi furemu ine simba-inotora uye yekushongedza coating yakaiswa pairi.

Izvo zvinoumba zvikamu zvepamberi yeVAZ 2101: 1 - ashtray; 2 - yakatarisana nefuremu ye heater control levers; 3 - kutarisana nemapuranga; 4 - girafu bhokisi chivharo; 5 - loop yebhokisi ware; 6 - mudziyo wepaneti; 7 - deflector pombi; 8 - deflector; 9 - sidewall yebhokisi regirovhosi; 10 - girafu bhokisi muviri

Chii torpedo inogona kuiswa panzvimbo yenguva dzose

Pamberi pe "penny" nemazuva ano zviyero zvinotaridzika zvinofinha uye zvechinyakare. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nezvose zviri zviviri zvidiki seti yemidziyo, chimiro, uye kunaka kwekupedzisa. Nokudaro, varidzi vakawanda vemuenzaniso uyu vanoita sarudzo yekadhidhini yekutsiva pani nechikamu kubva kune imwe motokari. Iko kune chaizvo zvakawanda zvingasarudzwa, asi torpedoes kubva kune dzimwe nyika motokari dzinotarisa zvakanyanya kubatsira. Iyo yakaderera runyorwa rwemhando kubva kune iyo yepamberi pani yakakodzera VAZ 2101:

• VAZ 2105-07;
• VAZ 2108-09;
• VAZ 2110;
• BMW 325;
• Ford Sierra;
• Opel Kadett E;
• Opel Vectra A.

Zvakakosha kunzwisisa kuti kuiswa kwe torpedo pamuenzaniso wekutanga weZhiguli kubva kune chero imwe motokari yakabatanidzwa zvisingagoneki nekuvandudzwa kwakawanda. Nokudaro, ichafanirwa kutemwa kune imwe nzvimbo, kuiswa, kugadziriswa, nezvimwewo. Kana iwe usingatyi matambudziko akadaro, iwe unogona kusuma chikamu chiri mubvunzo kubva kune chero motokari yekunze.

Kuisa mapaneru kubva kuBMW E30 pa "classic" kunoita kuti mukati memotokari iwedzere kumiririra

Nzira yekubvisa sei

Kudikanwa kwekubvisa torpedo kunogona kubuda nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana, sekugadzirisa, kutsiva kana kugadzirisa. Kuti ushande, iwe uchada zvinotevera zvishandiso:

• Phillips uye flat screwdriver;
• Open end wrench 10.

Kurongeka kwezviito zvinotevera:

1. Bvisa terminal kubva kune negative bhatiri.
2. Isu tinosunungura gomo uye tinobvisa jira rekushongedza rekutungamirira shaft uye windshield mbiru.
   

   Isu tinosunungura gomo uye tinobvisa chidimbu chekushongedza pamativi evhavha
3. Isu tinonyatso bvisa chinhu chekushongedza cheredhiyo inogamuchira socket nescrewdriver uye kuburikidza nayo tinodzvanya neruoko rwedu pakiyi yekurudyi yedhibhodhi, mushure mezvo tinobvisa nhovo, tichibvisa tambo yekumhanyisa uye zvibatanidza.
   

   Isu tinobvisa tambo yekumhanyisa, bvisa mapadhi, tobva tabvisa dashboard
4. Ne screwdriver flat, bvisa chitofu switch, bvisa waya uye bvisa bhatani.
   

   Isu tinobvisa bhatani rekudziya nescrewdriver uye toibvisa (semuenzaniso, VAZ 2106)
5. Isu tinodzima simba revhavha yebhokisi rekuvhara uye kusunungura kusungirirwa kwegirovhosi bhokisi rekugara kune pamberi pepaneru.
   

   Dzima simba kune girovhosi bhokisi backlight uye unscrew girovhosi bhokisi gomo
6. Simbisa mafundo ekudzora hita.
   

   Isu tinodhonza mabhomba ekudzora chitofu kubva kune levers
7. Isu tinosunungura kusungirirwa kwe torpedo kubva pasi uye kubva kumusoro.
   

   Iyo yepamberi pani yakasungirirwa kumuviri munzvimbo dzinoverengeka
8. Isu tinobvisa pamberi pepaneru kubva mukamuri yevafambi.
9. Isu tinoisa mune reverse order.

Vhidhiyo: kubvisa torpedo pa "classic"

Isu tinobvisa main instrument panel kubva kuVAZ 2106

Dashboard Vaz 2101

Dashboard inoita kuti kutyaira kuve nyore, saka kunofanirwa kuve nyore uye nyore kushandisa, kuratidza ruzivo rwakakosha kumutyairi.

Iyo yakajairwa dashboard yeVAZ 2101 ine nhamba shoma yezviridzwa uye zviratidzo uye inoratidzirwa neinoti isina simba backlight.

Iri dhizaini reVAZ "penny" rinosanganisira zvinotevera zvinhu:

• 6 zviratidzo zvemwenje;
• 3 pointer zvishandiso;
• 1 digitaalinen chiratidzo.

Zviridzwa uye zviratidzo zvechiridzwa chevhavha VAZ 2101: 1 - mwenje wekudzora mafuta; 2 - gauge yemafuta; 3 - speedometer; 4 - yemvura tembiricha geji mujini inotonhorera system; 5 - mwenje wekudzora wekubatidza bhureki rekupaka uye kuratidza kusakwana mwero webhureki fluid mudura; 6 - mwenje wekudzora mwenje wemafuta muinjini yekuzora system; 7 - mwenje wekudzora wechaji yebhatiri ye accumulator; 8 - counter yedaro rafambwa; 9 - mwenje wekutonga wekubatanidzwa kwema indexes ekutendeuka; 10 - mwenje wekutonga wekubatanidzwa kwechiedza chechidimbu; 11 - mwenje wekutonga wekubatanidzwa kwepamusoro danda remwenje

Iyo panel inosanganisirawo:

• speedometer;
• odometer;
• coolant tembiricha geji;
• gauge yemafuta;
• rambi rekuchengetedza mafuta;
• mwenje wekudzora mwenje:
  • kubatidza bhureki rekupaka uye kuratidza huwandu husina kukwana hwebhureki fluid mudura;
  • kudzvinyirirwa kwemafuta mujini yerubrication system;
  • bhatiri kuchaja;
  • kubatidza zviratidzo zvinotungamirira;
  • batidza chiedza chekudivi;
  • batidza mwenje wemberi.

Ndeipi inogona kuiswa

Kana iwe usingagutsikane nekugadzirwa kwedashboard yeVAZ 2101, inogona kutsiviwa kana kuvandudzwa sezvinotevera:

• tenga uye uise imwe shanduro yemazuva ano, iyo yakagadzirirwa ne-on-board komputa, iyo isingazove yakachipa;
• gadziridza nhovo nekutsiva zviyero zvechiridzwa nemiseve;
• rongedza kubva kune imwe mota.

Paunenge uchisarudza dashboard, unofanirwa kufunga kuti iyo dhizaini inogona kusiyanisa zvakanyanya uye haina kutombokodzera iyo "classics". Muchiitiko ichi, zvichave zvakakosha kuita kugadzirisa maererano nechigaro chiri pamberi pepaneti.

Kubva kune imwe VAZ modhi

PaVAZ 2101, zvinokwanisika kuisa nhovo yakagadzirwa nemusha uchishandisa zviridzwa kubva kuVAZ 2106. Inogona kushandisa speedometer, tachometer, tembiricha uye chiratidziro chezinga remafuta, iyo ichaita seine ruzivo kupfuura yakarongeka. Kubatanidza mazano hakufaniri kumutsa mibvunzo, kunze kwetachometer: inofanira kubatanidzwa maererano ne "nhanhatu" chirongwa.

Dashboard yeVAZ 2101 inogona kuchinjwa nekuisa mamwe madivayiri kubva kuVAZ 2106.

Zvimwe pamusoro pechiridzwa cheVAZ 2106: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/elektrooborudovanie/panel-priborov/panel-priborov-vaz-2106.html

Kubva ku "Mhara"

Kuti uise dashboard kubva kuGazelle, iwe uchafanirwa kuita shanduko dzakakomba kwairi, nekuti dzakasiyana zvakanyanya muhukuru kubva kune yakajairwa chigadzirwa. Mukuwedzera, iyo wiring diagrams uye zviteshi zvemotokari hazvifananidzi zvachose.

Kuisa pa "penny" dashboard kubva ku "Gazelle" inoda shanduko yakakomba

Kubva kumotokari yekunze

Iyo yakanakisa sarudzo, asiwo yakanyanya kuoma, ndeye kuunza dashboard kubva kune yekune imwe nyika mota. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, izvi zvinoda kushandura yese yepamberi. Iyo yakanyanya kufanirwa sarudzo ye "penny" ichave yakarongeka kubva kumhando dzakagadzirwa mukupera kwema1980 uye kutanga kwema1990, semuenzaniso, BMW E30.

Nokuda kweVAZ 2101, zvakakosha kusarudza torpedo yakanakisisa yezviridzwa uye zviratidzo

Kukanganisa kwedashboard VAZ 2101

Chiridzwa che "Zhiguli" chemuenzaniso wekutanga, kunyange chinosanganisira nhamba shoma yezviratidzo, asi inobvumira mutyairi kudzora maitiro anokosha emotokari uye, kana pane matambudziko, ona kuratidzwa kwavo panhizha. Kana mudziyo ukatanga kushanda zvisina kunaka kana kumira kushanda zvachose, zvinova kusagadzikana kutyaira mota, nekuti hapana chokwadi chekuti zvese zvakarongeka nemotokari. Nokudaro, kana pane matambudziko ane node iri mubvunzo, inofanira kuonekwa uye kubviswa panguva yakakodzera.

Kubvisa chiridzwa panel

Zvingave zvakakosha kubvisa iyo yakarongedza kutsiva backlights kana zvishandiso pachazvo. Kuti uite maitiro, screwdriver yakatsvuka inokwana. Iyo nzira pachayo ine inotevera kutevedzana kwezviito:

1. Bvisa terminal kubva kune negative yebhatiri.
2. Uchishandisa screwdriver, bvisa chinhu chekushongedza.
   

   Bvisa chinhu chekushongedza nekuchiputira ne screwdriver
3. Kupinza ruoko rwako mugomba rakaumbwa, dzvanya chibatiso chekurudyi chinobata dashboard mudheshi, wobva waburitsa zvakarongeka.
   

   Kuti ubvise dhizaini yezviridzwa, unofanirwa kudzvanya yakakosha lever nekupinza ruoko rwako mugomba riri pamberi pepaneru (kujekesa, nhovo inobviswa)
4. Isu tinowedzera jira rezviridzwa zvakanyanya sezvinobvira, sunungura kusungirirwa kwetambo ye speedometer neruoko uye bvisa tambo kubva pachigadziko.
5. Isu tinoburitsa maviri majoini ane wiring.
   

   Dashboard yakabatana uchishandisa ma-connectors maviri, abvise
6. Tinobvisa nhovo.
7. Mushure mekupedza zviito zvinodikanwa nekurongedza, isu tinoungana mune reverse kurongeka.

Kutsiva magirobhu emwenje

Dzimwe nguva magetsi echiratidzo anodzima uye anoda kutsiviwa. Kuvhenekera kuri nani kwedhibhodhi, unogona kuisa maLED panzvimbo.

Kuti dashboard ijekeswe zviri nani, zvinhu zve LED zvinoiswa.

Kutevedzana kwezviito zvekutsiva magirobhu ndeaya:

1. Bvisa dashboard.
2. Isu tinotenderedza cartridge neasina-kushanda mwenje girobhu counterclockwise uye kuitora kunze.
   

   Isu tinotora socket neiyo isiri-kushanda mwenje girobhu kubva kune dashboard board
3. Kudzvinyirira zvishoma uye kutendeuka, bvisa mwenje kubva pachigadziko uye uchinje kune imwe itsva.
   

   Dzvanya pane girobhu remwenje, tendeuka uye uibvise kubva pakaturiji
4. Kana zvichidikanwa, shandura mamwe ma bulbs nenzira imwecheteyo.
   

   Nzvimbo yezvibatiso zvemwenje pachikwata chezviridzwa: 1 - mwenje wekuvhenekera mwenje; 2 - mwenje wekutonga wenzvimbo yekuchengetedza mafuta; 3 - mwenje wekudzora wekubatidza bhureki rekupaka uye kusakwana kwemvura mwero mudura reiyo hydraulic brake drive; 4 - mwenje wekudzora wekushomeka kwemafuta asina kukwana; 5 - mwenje wekutonga wechaji yebhatiri ye accumulator; 6 - mwenje wekutonga wekubatanidzwa kwema indexes ekutendeuka; 7 - mwenje wekutonga wekubatanidzwa kwekuvhenekera kwekunze; 8 - mwenje wekudzora wekubatanidzwa kwedanda rakakwirira

Iwe unogona kuedza kushandura ma bulbs pasina kubvisa zvachose sumbu rezviridzwa, izvo isu tinosundira pani kusvika pazvinobvira kwatiri uye kutora katuriji inodiwa.

Vhidhiyo: mwenje we LED mune mudziyo wemidziyo VAZ 2101

Kuvhenekera kwechiridzwa chechiridzwa VAZ 2101 kapeyka

Kutarisa uye kutsiva chiridzwa chepaneru yekuvhenekesa switch

Dashboard mwenje paVAZ 2101 inovhenekerwa neinopindirana switch iri kuruboshwe rwechidhiraivho. Dzimwe nguva kuita kwechinhu ichi kunovhiringidzwa, iyo inosanganiswa nekupfeka kwevanobatika kana kukuvadzwa kwepurasitiki michina. Muchiitiko ichi, inofanira kubviswa uye kutsiviwa neimwe itsva.

Iyo yakarongeka mwenje switch inogadzirwa muchimiro chechikamu chimwe chine mabhatani ekubatidza wipers uye mwenje wekunze.

Key block VAZ 2101: 1 - matatu-nzvimbo wiper switch; 2 - chiridzwa chekuvhenekesa chinja; 3 - kunze kwemwenje chinja

Kuti ubvise chikamu chaunoda:

• mapapiro mapfupi-emhino;
• flat screwdriver;
• multimeter.

Iyo nzira ine matanho anotevera:

1. Isu tinobvisa iyo yakaipa terminal kubva kubhatiri.
2. Nyatsobvisa switch block neflat screwdriver woibvisa kubva mugomba riri pamberi pepaneru.
   

   Isu tinobvisa chivharo chekiyi nescrewdriver uye tinoibvisa kubva panhizha
3. Kuti zvive nyore kutarisa shanduko yemwenje, tinobvisa materminals kubva kune ese switch nekuaputira ne screwdriver kana kuasimbisa neakamanikana-nosed pliers.
   

   Bvisa block uye terminals kubva kune switch
4. Ne multimeter pamuganhu wekuenderera mberi, tinotarisa shanduko nekubata probes nevanosangana. Mune imwe nzvimbo yekuchinja, kupikisa kunofanira kunge kune zero, mune imwe - kusingagumi. Kana zvisina kudaro, tinogadzirisa kana kushandura chinhu chekuchinja.
5. Kuti ubvise switch, bvisa chinobatisa chine screwdriver.
   

   Isu tinobvisa chinobata chibatiso nescrewdriver tichishandisa muenzaniso wekunze kwemwenje switch
6. Isu tinobvisa mubati pamwe chete nemacontacts.
   

   Bvisa chibatiso nemabatirwo
7. Ne sandpaper yakanaka, tinochenesa mabatirwo ekuchinja. Kana zvikave zvisingagoneki (zvakaputsika, zvakapiswa zvakanyanya), isu tinoshandura kiyi block assembly.
   

   Isu tinochenesa mabheti akatsva nesandpaper yakanaka
8. Kuiswa kunoitwa mune reverse order yekubvisa.

Kutarisa uye kutsiva mumwe mudziyo

"Lada" yemuenzaniso wekutanga iri kure nemotokari itsva, saka, kukanganisa nemanode ayo kunowanzoitika. Muchiitiko chekugadzirisa kwakadaro, hazvina kukodzera kumisa. Semuenzaniso, kana geji yemafuta ikakundikana, hazvigoneke kuziva kuti ingani peturu yasara mutangi. Kutsiva chero mudziyo ne "classic" inogona kuitwa nemaoko.

Geji yemafuta

Chiyero chemafuta chemhando yeUB-2101 chakaiswa mumudziyo wechiridzwa cheVAZ 191. Inoshanda pamwe chete neBM-150 sensor iri mutangi regesi. Iyo sensor zvakare inova nechokwadi chekuti mafuta ekuchengetera yambiro rambi rinobatidzwa kana yasara mafuta inenge 4-6,5 malita. Matambudziko makuru ekunongedza anokonzerwa nekusashanda zvakanaka kwe sensor, nepo museve uchigara uchiratidza tangi yakazara kana isina chinhu, uye dzimwe nguva unogona kuzununguka pamapundu. Iwe unogona kutarisa kuita kwe sensor uchishandisa multimeter nekusarudza maitiro ekupikisa:

• iyo pointer tsono inofanira kunge iri pakutanga kwechiyero ne sensor resistance ye 285-335 ohms;
• pakati pechiyero - 100-135 ohms;
• kutsauka kusvika kumagumo echiyero - 7-25 ohms.

Kuti utsive sensor level yemafuta, zvinodikanwa kusunungura clamp uye kubvisa pombi yemafuta, kubvisa waya uye kusunungura kusungirirwa kwechinhu.

Kuti ubvise sensor level yemafuta, unofanirwa kubvisa pombi, waya uye kusunungura gomo

Iyo museve pointer haikundike. Asi kana zvikave zvakakosha kuti uitsive, iwe uchada kubvisa chiridzwa chepaneru, kusunungura gomo uye kubvisa chikamu chinokanganisa.

Iyo geji yezinga remafuta inogadziriswa kuseri kwechishandiso

Kana kugadzirisa kwese kwapera, isa chiratidzo chekushanda munzvimbo yayo yepakutanga.

Vhidhiyo: kutsiva geji remafuta nedhijitari

Fuelmetr 3 / Tankometer 3 yeVAZ 2101

tembiricha yegeji

Tembiricha yeinotonhorera (inotonhorera) yemagetsi unit inoyerwa uchishandisa sensor yakaiswa pamusoro wecylinder kuruboshwe. Chiratidzo chinogamuchirwa kubva kwairi chinoratidzwa kuburikidza neinongedza museve pane dashboard. Kana paine kusava nechokwadi nezve kurongeka kwekudziya kwekutonhora kwekuverenga, zvinodikanwa kudziya injini uye kutarisa kushanda kwe sensor. Kuti uite izvi, vhura iyo yekudzima, bvisa iyo terminal kubva kune sensor uye uvhare iyo pasi. Kana iyo element yakaremara, chinongedzo chinotsaukira kurudyi. Kana museve usingaite, zvino izvi zvinoratidza dunhu rakavhurika.

Injini inotonhorera sensor yakaiswa muhumburumbira musoro

Kutsiva iyo inotonhorera sensor pa "penny" ita zvinotevera matanho:

1. Isu tinobvisa iyo yakaipa terminal kubva kubhatiri.
2. Bvisa chinotonhorera kubva mujini.
3. Isu tinosimbisa chivharo chekudzivirira uye tinobvisa waya nekubatanidza.
   

   Imwe chete terminal yakabatana kune sensor, ibvise
4. Isu tinosunungura sensor kubva mumusoro we cylinder nekuwedzera nemusoro wakadzika.
   

   Isu tinosunungura sensor inotonhorera nemusoro wakadzika
5. Isu tinoshandura chikamu uye tinochiisa mune reverse order.

Speedometer

PaVAZ 2101 pane speedometer ye SP-191 type, inosanganisira pointer device inoratidza kumhanya kwemotokari mu km / h uye odometer inoverenga nhambwe yakafamba mumakiromita. Iyo meshini inofambiswa netambo inoshanduka (speedometer tambo) yakabatana kuburikidza nedhiraivha kuenda kubhokisi regiya.

Vaz 2101 speedometer ine dial gauge uye odometer

Kuita kweiyo speedometer kunogona kukanganisa nekuda kwezvikonzero zvinotevera:

• kusashanda kwemashini nekuda kwekuputsika kwegiya;
• kukundikana kwetambo ye speedometer;
• kukundikana kweiyo speedometer drive.

Kuti utarise iko kurongeka kweiyo speedometer kuverenga, iwe unofanirwa kuenzanisa iwo neaya anorehwa.

Tafura: data yekutarisa Speedometer

Dhiraivha shaft kumhanya, min-1	Speedometer kuverenga, km/h
250	14-16,5
500	30-32,5
750	45-48
1000	60-63,5
1250	75-79
1500	90-94,5
1750	105-110
2000	120-125,5
2250	135-141
2500	150-156,5

Pakave nedambudziko nekuverengerwa kwekumhanya pamota yangu (museve waikwenya kana kuti waisafamba zvachose), chinhu chekutanga chandakafunga kutarisa yaive tambo yekumhanyisa mota. Ndakaita diagnostics pamota yakamira. Kuti ndiite izvi, ndakabvisa mudziyo wemidziyo uye ndikasunungura tambo kubva pairi. Mushure mezvo, ndakarembera kunze rimwe remavhiri ekumashure, ndakamutsa injini uye ndichishandura mugiya. Nokudaro, akasika kutevedzera kufamba kwemotokari. Ndichiona kutenderera kwetambo inochinjika, ndakaona kuti inotenderera kana kuti kwete. Ndakaona kuti ndaifanira kuongorora speedometer drive. Kuti ndiite izvi, ndakabvisa tambo kubva pairi uye ndikabvisa dhiraivha kubva mubhokisi regiya. Mushure mekutarisa kwekuona uye kutenderera kwegiya neminwe, zvakaonekwa kuti kuparara kwakaitika mukati memaitiro, semugumisiro wekuti giya rakangotsvedza. Izvi zvakatungamira kune chokwadi chekuti kuverenga pane kurongedza kwakasiyana kubva kune chaiko kukosha pasi kanokwana kaviri. Mushure mekutsiva dhiraivha, dambudziko rakanyangarika. Mukuita kwangu, pakavewo nezviitiko apo iyo speedometer haina kushanda nekuda kwekutsva kwetambo. Saka yaifanira kutsiviwa. Uye zvakare, pandakangosangana nemamiriro ezvinhu apo, mushure mekuisa nyowani yekumhanyisa dhiraivha, yakave isingashande. Sezvingabvira zvikuru, yakanga iri roorano yepafekitari.

Nzira yekubvisa sei speedometer

Kana iwe uchida kubvisa iyo speedometer, iwe unozofanirwa kubvisa chiridzwa chepaneru, kupatsanura nhengo dzemuviri uye kusunungura zvisungo zvinoenderana. Chinhu chinozivikanwa-chakanaka chinoshandiswa kutsiva.

Kuti ubvise speedometer, zvakakosha kubvisa uye kuparadzanisa dashboard

Kutsiva tambo uye speedometer drive

Iyo speedometer tambo nedhiraivha yayo inochinjwa uchishandisa pliers uye flat screwdriver. Nzira yacho ndeiyi:

1. Tinodzika pasi pemotokari uye tinosunungura tambo yetambo kubva pamotokari nemapikisi, uye tobvisa tambo.
   

   Kubva pasi petambo inogadziriswa kune speedometer drive
2. Isu tinobvisa mudziyo wezviridzwa kubva pamberi pepaneru uye nenzira imwecheteyo bvisa tambo kubva kune inomhanya.
3. Isu tinosunga chidimbu chetambo kana tambo yakasimba mumakumbo emuti padivi reyekumhanya.
   

   Isu tinosunga chidimbu chetambo kune ziso reiyo speedometer cable
4. Isu tinodhonza shaft inoshanduka pasi pemuchina, kusunungura tambo kana waya uye kuisunga kune tambo itsva.
   

   Isu tinotora tambo pasi pemotokari uye tinosunga tambo kune chikamu chitsva
5. Isu tinodzorera tambo mukati meimba uye tinoibatanidza kune nhovo, uyezve kumotokari.
6. Kana dhiraivha ichida kutsiviwa, wobva wasunungura nati, bvisa chikamu kubva mudzimba regiya uye isa imwe nyowani ine nhamba yakafanana yemazino pagiya pachinzvimbo cheyakasakara michina.
   

   Kuti utsive speedometer drive, sunungura gomo rinoenderana

Usati waisa tambo itsva, zvinokurudzirwa kuizora, semuenzaniso, nemafuta egiya. Nokudaro, hupenyu hwebasa hwechikamu hunogona kuwedzerwa.

Mudzanga wakareruka

Chiyereso chefodya chinogona kushandiswa zvese pachinangwa chayo uye nekubatanidza midziyo yemazuva ano yakasiyana-siyana: tyre inflation compressor, charger yefoni, laptop, etc. Dzimwe nguva pane matambudziko nechikamu nekuda kwezvikonzero zvinotevera:

• fuse inoputika Nha. 1 pa16A, iri mubhokisi refuse;
• oxidation yevanobatika vakabata fuse;
• kusashanda zvakanaka kwemudzanga wefodya pachawo, semuenzaniso, kutenderera kwakaputsika kana waya inopa simba.

Kuburikidza nemwenje wefodya, unogona kubatanidza charger kufoni, laptop, pamwe necompressor yekuputira mavhiri.

Dzidza zvakawanda nezve dhizaini yeVAZ 2101 fuse box: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/elektrooborudovanie/predohraniteli-vaz-2101.html

Maitiro ekutsiva

Kutsiva chirambidzo chefodya hachina chero maturusi uye chine matanho anotevera:

1. Bvisa waya yemagetsi.
   

   Bvisa magetsi kubva muchibatiso chefodya
2. Isu tinosunungura kusungirirwa kwekesi kubhuraketi.
   

   Bvisa pekugara pakarerutsira mudzanga
3. Tinobvisa casing uye tinotora chikamu chikuru chechiedza chefodya.
   

   Bvisa gomo, bvisa kesi
4. Unganidza mumutemo wakatarisa.
5. Kana iwe uchida kutsiva girobhu rekuvhenekera kana rikapisa, tinosvina madziro ebhokisi uye toibvisa kubva mumba yefodya.
   

   Iyo girobhu yemwenje iri mune yakakosha casing, ibvise
6. Bvisa chibatiso chegirobhu.
7. Dzvanya zvishoma uye shandura girobhu wachi, ribvise kubva pakaturiji uye uchinje kune imwe nyowani.
   

   Tinobvisa girobhu kubva pachigadziko uye kuishandura kune imwe itsva.

Steering column switch VAZ 2101

VAZ 2101 kubva kufekitari yakanga yakashongedzerwa maviri-lever chidhiraivho mbiru chinja rudzi P-135, uye pamusoro VAZ 21013 modhi uye zvikamu VAZ 21011 vakaisa matatu-lever mechanism 12.3709.

A maviri-lever anotungamira mbiru switch yakaiswa paVAZ 2101

Muchiitiko chekutanga, zviratidzo zvekutendeuka uye mwenje wepamusoro zvakadzorwa nerubatsiro rwechivharo, uye pakanga pasina kushandura pamagetsi. Pane kudaro, bhatani repanhizha repamberi rakashandiswa, uye windshield yakagezwa nemaoko nekudzvanya bhatani rakakodzera. Iyo yechitatu-lever version yakawedzera yemazuva ano, sezvo inokubvumira kuti utonge kwete chete magetsi uye kushandura zviratidzo, asiwo wipers uye windshield washer.

Zvichienderana nechinzvimbo cheiyo switch levers, mamwe maturusi anoshanda.

Nzvimbo dzekuchinja siginecha stalk switch "A":

• 0 - zviratidzo zvekutungamira zvakadzimwa;
• Ini - zviratidzo zvekutendeuka kwekurudyi zvinosanganisirwa;
• II - zviratidzi zvekuruboshwe zvakabatidzwa.

Scheme yekushandura masaini ekutendeuka paVAZ 2101: 1 - mazhenje; 2 - mativi ekutungamirira zviratidzo; 3 - bhatiri; 4 - jenareta; 5 - kushandura kupisa; 6 - fuse block; 7 - relay-breaker yezviratidzo zvinotungamirira; 8 - mwenje wekutonga we indexes of turn; 9 - shandura chiratidzo chekuchinja; 10 - mwenje kumashure

Verenga nezve mudziyo weVAZ 2101 jenareta: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/generator/generator-vaz-2101.html

Chinzvimbo cheiyo headlight stalk switch "B", inoshanda kana iwe uchidzvanya bhatani rekunze mwenje switch pane dashboard:

• 0 - mwenje wekunze uye mwenje wakanyudzwa wakabatidzwa;
• Ini - mwenje wekunze uye mwenje wepamusoro wakabatidzwa;
• II - mwenje wepamusoro wepamusoro wakabatidzwa (isina-yakagadziriswa chinzvimbo).

Chirongwa chekushandura magetsi eVAZ 2101: 1 - mwenje; 2 - bhatiri; 3 - jenareta; 4 - fuse block; 5 - chinja chemwenje; 6 - kunze kwemwenje chinja; 7 - kupisa kwemoto; 8 - kudzora mwenje yakakwira danda mwenje muchikwata chezviridzwa

Nzira yekubvisa sei

Panogona kunge paine zvikonzero zvakati kuti nei zvingave zvakakosha kubvisa inotungamira column switch:

• kusashanda kwemabatirwo ane chekuita nekutendeuka kana optics;
• kupfeka kwenyanga yekubata;
• kuputsika kweimwe yerevheti;
• kuiswa kwematatu-lever switch.

Kune chero kukanganisa, gungano rinoda kubviswa mumotokari, izvo zvinoda Phillips uye minus screwdriver. Iyo nzira ine matanho anotevera:

1. Isu tinobvisa iyo yakaipa terminal kubva kubhatiri.
2. Bvisa chivharo chepurasitiki kubva pachigadziko chekutungamirira.
   

   Isu tinodzima kusungirirwa kwekushongedza casing yedhiraivha yekutungamirira, uye tobvisa lining
3. Tinobvisa chidhiraivho.
   

   Bvisa gomo uye bvisa chidhiraivho kubva pashaft
4. Bvisa wiring uye bvisa chiridzwa panel.
5. Iyo switch inogadziriswa nema screws maviri, sunungura iwo ne Phillips screwdriver.
   

   Isu tinosunungura kusungirirwa kwekuchinja kune shaft
6. Isu tinobvisa kusangana netambo yakasviba.
   

   Isu tinobvisa kushamwaridzana netambo yakasviba kubva pane inotungamira column switch
7. Pasi pe dashboard, bvisa chivharo newaya kubva pakuchinja.
   

   Isu tinobvisa bhuroka newaya kubva pakuchinja
8. Shandisa diki flathead screwdriver kuti ubvise dema waya terminal woibvisa.
   

   Bvisa waya nhema kubva mubhuroko.
9. Isu tinobvisa switch kubva kune shaft nekubvisa iyo wiring harness kubva pamberi pepaneru.
   

   Mushure mekudimbura waya uye kusunungura gomo, bvisa switch kubva kune inotungamira shaft
10. Isu tinoshandura kana kugadzirisa michina uye tinoungana mune reverse order.

Sei disassemble

Iyo yekutungamirira column switch VAZ 2101 yakatanga kugadzirwa sechinhu chisina kupatsanurwa. Kana iwe uine chivimbo mukugona kwako, saka iwe unogona kuedza kuigadzirisa, iyo yavanochera rivets, kuchenesa uye kudzorera vanobatika. Nzira yekugadzirisa haisi yakaoma sezvainoda kutarisa uye kutsungirira. Kana pane matambudziko nekuchinja, asi hapana chido chekugadzirisa, saka unogona kutenga chikwata chitsva. mutengo wayo anenge 700 rubles.

Kuti ugadzirise switch yekoramu, ichafanirwa kuparadzaniswa

Maitiro ekutsiva nematatu-lever

Kushongedza VAZ 2101 ne-tatu-lever switch, unofanira kugadzirira:

• chinja;
• steering column bushing;
• casing of the steering column VAZ 2103, 06;
• vhara "amai" kune 8 mazita;
• vhara "amai" kune 2 mazita.

Uye zvakare, iwe uchafanirwa zvakare kutenga washer reservoir uye gomo rayo. Isu tinoisa mune inotevera kutevedzana:

1. Isu tinobvisa iyo yakaipa terminal kubva pabhatiri.
2. Isu tinobvisa chidhiraivho uye chinja chekare pamwe nechubhu, takambobvisa mapedhi.
3. Bvisa danda rezviridzwa kubva panhizha.
4. Isu tinoisa matatu-lever switch pachubhu nyowani ine reverse side uye simbisa gomo.
5. Isu tinoisa chigadziro pane chekufambisa shaft uye tinochigadzirisa.
   

   Isu tinoisa switch kubva kuVAZ 2106 uye tinoiisa pane shaft
6. Tinoisa wiring uye tinomhanya pasi pekurongedza.
7. Bvisa wiper switch.
8. Isu tinoisa reservoir yekuwachisa pasi pehodhi, tambanudza machubhu kune nozzles.
9. Isu tinobatanidza 6-pin switch block ne8-pini yekubatanidza, uye zvakare tinobatanidza mamwe mawaya maviri kunze kwechivharo (dema uye chena nemutsara wakasviba).
   

   Isu tinobatanidza mapedhi e6 uye 8 pini kune mumwe nemumwe
10. Isu tinowana bhuroka kubva kune yekare wiper switch pasi pe dashboard.
11. Maererano nemufananidzo, tinobatanidza chibatanidza chakabviswa kubva mubhatani.
    
    

    Isu tinobatanidza wiper maererano nemufananidzo
12. Isu tinodaidza waya kubva kugearmotor ine multimeter uye toibatanidza.
13. Kuisa zvese pamwe chete mune reverse order.

Tafura: VAZ 2101 wiring tsamba yekuisa matatu-lever switch

Nhamba yekubata pane inotungamira column switch block	Dunhu remagetsi			Rudzi rwekuvhara kwewaya pane wiring VAZ 2101
Vhara 8-pini (switch for headlights, direction indicators and sound signal)
1	Kuruboshwe chiratidzo chedunhu			Bhuruu ine dema
2	High Beam Switch Circuit			Bhuruu (isina)
3	Nyanga gonesa dunhu			Black
4	Chiedza chemusoro chakanyura sedunhu			Grey ine tsvuku
5	External lighting circuit			Green
6	Yepamusoro Beam Inochinja Denderedzwa (Chiedza Chiratidzo)			Dema (freelance pads)
7	Right Turn Signal Circuit			Bhuruu (kaviri)
8	Kutungamira chiratidzo chesimba redunhu			Muchena nemutema (freelance pads)
6-pini block (wiper mode switch)
1		Bhuruu ine grey
2		Dzvuku
3		Bhuruu
4		Yero ine dema
5		Yellow
6		mass				Black
Vhara 2-pini (windshield washer mota switch)
1			Kurongeka kwekubatanidzwa hakuna basa.		Розовый
2					Yero ine dema

Kuti ugadzirise chiridzwa chevhavha yeVAZ 2101 kana zviratidzo zvega, zvishandiso zvakakosha uye unyanzvi hazvidiwi. Neseti ye screwdrivers, pliers uye multimeter, unogona kugadzirisa matambudziko akajairika nekutevera nhanho-nhanho mirairo. Kana paine chishuwo chekushongedza mota nekushongedza kwakanyanya, saka nekusarudza sarudzo yakanaka, unogona kushandura zvakanyanya mukati me "penny".