Kutsiva crankshaft mafuta zvisimbiso paVAZ 2107: tsananguro-nhanho-nhanho yemaitiro nemafoto nemavhidhiyo.

Vatyairi vakawanda vanotarisana nedambudziko rejini ine mafuta, uye kunyanya avo vanotyaira "classic". Mamiriro ezvinhu aya anowanzo kubatanidzwa nekudonha kwemafuta kubva pasi pe crankshaft oiri zvisimbiso. Muchiitiko ichi, zvinhu zvekuisa chisimbiso zvinoda kuchinjwa. Kana kugadzirisa kukanonoka, migumisiro ichave yakakosha.

Kugadzwa kwe crankshaft mafuta zvisimbiso VAZ 2107

Injini yeVAZ 2107 crankshaft, uyewo chero imwe motokari, inogara yakasvibiswa nemafuta ejini, iyo iri muhari yemafuta. Nekudaro, nekugara kutenderera kwe crankshaft, girizi inogona kudonha kubva pahumburumbira block. Varidzi ve "classics" havashamiswe nemashoko akadai se "kubuda kwemafuta", pamwe chete nematambudziko anotevera. Kunyangwe izvi zvisingareve zvachose kuti matambudziko akadaro haafanirwe kutariswa. Zvinhu zvakakosha zvakaiswa pamberi uye kuseri kwe crankshaft - zvisimbiso zvemafuta, izvo zvinodzivirira kubuda kwemafuta kubva kune injini block. Zvisimbiso zvakasiyana muhukuru - iyo yekumashure ine dhayamita yakakura, nekuda kwekugadzirwa kwe crankshaft.

Sezvo macuffs ari pasi pesimba rekupokana nguva dzose panguva yekushanda kweinjini, uye crankshaft inotenderera nekumhanya kwakanyanya, iyo chisimbiso zvinhu zvinofanirwa kupihwa kumwe kupikisa kupisa. Kana tikafunga nezve nitrile yakajairika, haizoshande, nekuti panguva yekushanda ichapisa nekuparadza. Fluororubber rabha kana silicone yakanakira chinangwa ichi. Mukuwedzera kune zvinyorwa, pakusarudza chisimbiso chemafuta, kutarisa kunofanira kubhadharwa kune kuvapo kwemavara uye chimiro. Chigadzirwa chemhando yepamusoro chinofanira kunge chine inopinza yekushanda uye zvinyorwa zvinoverengwa zviri nyore kunze.

Ndekupi kumberi crankshaft mafuta chisimbiso VAZ 2107

Chinhu chekuisa chisimbiso pane injini yeVAZ 2107 chiri pamberi pevhavha ye cylinder block mugomba rinokosha. Kunyangwe pasina kuve neruzivo uko kumberi crankshaft mafuta chisimbiso chiri pa "chinomwe", nzvimbo yaro inogona kutsanangurwa pasina kuoma kwakawanda. Kuti uite izvi, unofanirwa kuzarura hood uye kutarisa mberi kwejini: chikamu chiri mubvunzo chiri kuseri kwe crankshaft pulley.

Iyo yekumberi crankshaft mafuta chisimbiso paVAZ 2107 yakaiswa kuseri kwepulley mubutiro repamberi re block.

Seal size

Kuti uite kugadzirisa kwepamusoro-soro uye panguva imwe chete hapana mamiriro asingafadzi, iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti yakakura sei cuff yakaiswa pamberi pe crankshaft. PaVAZ 2107, sekune mamwe e "classics", chisimbiso chine chiyero che 40 * 56 * 7 mm, zvinoreva zvinotevera:

• kunze dhayamita 56 mm;
• mukati dhayamita 40 mm;
• ukobvu 7 mm.

Pakusarudza vagadziri, sarudzo dzinofanirwa kupihwa kuCorteco, Elring.

Chisimbiso chemafuta chepamberi cheVAZ 2107 crankshaft chine saizi ye40 * 56 * 7 mm, iyo inofanirwa kuverengerwa kana uchitenga chinhu.

Zviratidzo zvekukuvadza kune chisimbiso chemafuta epamberi

Nzira yekuziva sei kuti chisimbiso chemafuta chepamberi paVAZ 2107 hachina kushandiswa uye chinoda kuchinjwa? Izvi zvinogona kutongwa nechimiro chechimiro - ine mafuta pamberi peinjini uye inobhururuka pfapfaidzo mukati mejini compartment. Izvi zvinoitika semugumisiro wekupinda kwemotor lubricant kuburikidza nemupendero wekushanda webhokisi rekuisa pane crankshaft pulley uye nekuenderera mberi nekupararira kuburikidza nekamuri yeinjini. Pamusoro pechiratidzo chinoratidzwa, zvinodikanwa kuziva kuti ndezvipi zvikonzero izvo chinhu chekuisa chisimbiso chakakuvadzwa:

1. Kumhanya kukuru. Sezvo mutemo, nekumhanya kweanopfuura 100 zviuru zvemakiromita. chisimbiso chinopera uye chotanga kubuda mafuta ekuzora. Nekuda kwekuratidzwa kune vibrations kubva ku crankshaft, chikamu chemukati checuff chinova chisingagoneke uye hachigone kupa snug fit kune inoshanda nzvimbo.
2. Kunonoka kwenguva refu. Kana iyo motokari isati yashandiswa kwenguva yakareba, kunyanya munguva yechando, rubber gasket inogona kungooma. Izvi zvinotungamirira kune chokwadi chokuti gland haizokwanisi kuita mabasa ayo.
3. Leak kubva pasi pechinhu chitsva. Ichi chiitiko chinogona kunge chiri nekuda kwekuiswa kwechigadzirwa chemhando yakaderera. Naizvozvo, iwe unofanirwa kusarudza zvigadzirwa chete kubva kune vanovimba vanogadzira.
4. Kuiswa kusina kururama. Kudonha kunogona kuitika kana bhokisi rekuisa rakatsvetwa, ndiko kuti, kana chikamu chacho chikakwana zvisina kuenzana.
5. Power unit matambudziko. Kubuda kwemafuta kunogona kunge kuri nekuda kwematambudziko neinjini pachayo. Kana nekuda kwechimwe chikonzero kudzvanywa kwemagasi e crankcase kwawedzera, vanogona kusvina kunze cuff uye gaka rinoonekwa, izvo zvinotungamira mukudonha kwemafuta.
6. Sefa yemafuta inobuda. Kazhinji pane mamiriro ezvinhu akadaro apo mafuta anobuda kubva pasi pesefa uye kumberi kweinjini kwakafukidzwawo nemafuta.

Chimwe chezvikonzero nei iyo yekumberi crankshaft mafuta chisimbiso ichitanga kudonha ndiyo yakakwira mamaira emota.

Mafuta chisimbiso kutsiva

Kana chisimbiso chemafuta chisina kurongeka, chinofanira kuchinjwa, sezvo chikamu chakadaro chisingagoni kudzorerwa. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuti rubber inorasikirwa nezvinhu zvayo, inopera. Kuti utsive chisimbiso chepamberi neVAZ 2107, iwe unofanirwa kutanga wagadzirira rondedzero inodiwa yezvishandiso:

• seti yekiyi;
• ndebvu;
• nyundo;
• screwdriver;
• blade yekuisa.

Kana mabasa ekugadzirira apera, chishandiso uye zvikamu zvitsva zvave pedyo, unogona kutanga maitiro ekugadzirisa.

Kubvisa chivharo chemberi

Kuti abvise chivharo chemberi chejini paVAZ 2107, motokari inoiswa mugomba kana kupfuura, giya rinovhurwa uye rinoiswa pahandbrake, mushure mokunge matanho anotevera aitwa:

1. Isu tinobvisa kuchengetedzwa kwecrankcase nekusunungura zvisungo zvinoenderana.
   

   Kuti ubvise kuchengetedzwa kweinjini crankcase, iwe unozofanirwa kusunungura zvisungo zvakakodzera
2. Kuderedza kushushikana kwebhanhire re alternator uye bvisa bhanhire pacharo.
   

   Kuti ubvise alternator bhandi, zvinodikanwa kusunungura gomo, uye wobva wabvisa iyo inoshanduka chinhu.
3. Isu tinobvisa iyo casing kubva kune inotonhorera system pamwe nefan.
   

   Isu tinobvisa iyo yekutonhora system fan pamwe chete necasing
4. Isu tinosunungura bhaudhi kuchengetedza crankshaft pulley ne 38 wrench.
   

   Kuti ubvise crankshaft pulley, iwe uchada kusunungura bhaudhi ne 38 wrench.
5. Isu tinobvisa pulley nemaoko edu, tichiibvisa, kana zvichidikanwa, ne screwdriver hombe.
   

   Kana iyo crankshaft pulley isingagoni kubviswa nemaoko, iputse ne screwdriver kana pry bar
6. Isu tinosunungura mabhaudhi maviri echivharo chepallet (1), mushure mezvo tinosunungura mabhaudhi kuchengetedza chivharo pachayo (2).
   

   Nechepasi, chivharo chepamberi chakavharidzirwa kuburikidza nepallet
7. Tinosunungura mabhaudhi (1) uye nzungu dzepamusoro (2) tichivhara chivharo pabhuroko reinjini.
   

   Chifukidzo chepamberi chakasungirirwa nemabhoti uye nuts. Kuti uibvise, zvese zvinosungirirwa zvinoda kusunungurwa.
8. Isu tinobvisa chivharo kubva mujini pamwe chete ne gasket, tichiiputira ne screwdriver.
   

   Bvisa chivharo chemberi chejini pamwe chete ne gasket, zvinyoronyoro uchiiputira ne screwdriver

Vamwe varidzi ve "manomwe" vanodzivisa nzira yakatsanangurwa uye vanogona kutsiva chisimbiso chemafuta pasina kubvisa chivharo. Kana iwe usina ruzivo rwakakwana mukugadzirisa kwakadaro, saka zviri nani kubvisa camshaft drive cover kubva injini.

Kubviswa kwechisimbiso chemafuta

Pachifukidziro chepamberi chakabviswa, hazvizove zvakaoma kubvisa chinhu chekuisa chisimbiso. Kuti uite izvi, iwe uchada kutendeukira kune rubatsiro rwesando uye ndebvu (kugadzirisa).

Kugogodza chisimbiso chekare chemafuta kunze kwechifukidziro, unoda nyundo uye chidimbu chakakodzera

Nokushandisa chiedza chinoputika, gland inobviswa nyore nyore pachigaro chayo, uye iyi nzira inoitwa kubva mukati mekuvhara. Kana zvisina kudaro, zvichange zvichinetsa kubvisa chisimbiso chekare.

Vhidhiyo: kutsiva kumberi crankshaft mafuta chisimbiso pa "classic"

Kutsiva pamberi crankshaft mafuta chisimbiso VAZ 2101 - 2107

Kuisa chisimbiso chitsva chemafuta

Usati waisa chikamu chitsva, zvinodikanwa kuti uderedze chigaro uye udzore kumucheto wekushanda nemafuta einjini. Zvadaro, tinoita nhanho dzinotevera:

1. Isu tinoisa cuff nyowani muvhavha neiyo inoshanda kumucheto mukati.
2. Tichishandisa sando uye saizi yakakodzera adapta, tinodzvanya chikamu munzvimbo.

Kuti uise bhokisi idzva rekuputira, chinokwana chinosarudzwa uye chisimbiso chinotsikirirwa mukati nekurova kwesando.

Kuvhara uye Gasket Kuiswa

Mushure mekuisa gland, rinosara kugadzirira chivharo nekuchiisa:

1. Kana iyo gasket yekare yave isingashandisike, tinoitsiva neimwe itsva, tichishandisa sealant kumativi ose maviri kuti zvive nani.
2. Isu tinoisa chivharo pamwe chete ne gasket panzvimbo, tichibhaiza zvose zvinosungirirwa (mabhoti uye nuts).
3. Isu tinoisa chifukidzo nechakakosha mandrel.
4. Isu hatiputire zvachose kusungirirwa kwechifukidziro, mushure mezvo tinosunga mabhoti uye nzungu dzakayambuka.
5. Isu tinoshandura mabhoti epani yemafuta muvhavha.

Pakupera kwemaitiro akatsanangurwa, crankshaft pulley uye bhanhire rejenareta zvinoiswa, mushure mezvo zvinosimbiswa.

Vhidhiyo: sei kuisa chivharo chemberi paVAZ 2101/2107 injini

Kutsiva chisimbiso chemafuta pachivharo chemberi cheinjini. Kuisa chivharo pane injini. Vaz classic.

Ndeipi yekumashure crankshaft mafuta chisimbiso paVAZ 2107

Kana pasingafaniri kunge paine matambudziko ekutsiva pamberi pe crankshaft mafuta chisimbiso neVAZ 2107, saka kana iri chisimbiso chekumashure, iwe uchafanirwa kuita kwete kuedza chete, asiwo kushandisa nguva yakawanda. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuti iyo cuff iri kumashure kweinjini kuseri kweiyo flywheel uye kuti uitsive, iwe uchafanirwa kubvisa gearbox, clutch uye flywheel. Kudiwa kwekutsiva chinhu chekuisa chisimbiso chinomuka nekuda kwechikonzero chimwe chete - kutaridzika kwekudonha kwemafuta. Kana chinhu chekudzivirira chiri kunze kwehurongwa, asi motokari ichiri kushanda mberi, ipapo zviitiko zvinogona kukura sezvinotevera:

• nekuda kwekuwana mafuta paclutch, mota inopera simba;
• kuwedzera kushandiswa kwemafuta nekuda kweclutch slip;
• pane kudiwa kwe periodic kuwedzera kwemafuta kune injini.

Iyo yekumashure crankshaft mafuta chisimbiso paVAZ 2107 iri kumashure kwe cylinder block pamberi peflywheel. Kudiwa kwekutsiva chisimbiso kunoitika, sekutonga, kana mafuta akabuda.

Kubvisa gearbox paVAZ 2107

Mufananidzo wakazara wekubvisa cheki cheki unosanganisira matanho anotevera:

1. Tinobvisa cardan shaft pamwe chete nekunze kwekunze nekusunungura zvigadziro zvinoenderana.
   

   Imwe yematanho ekubvisa giya bhokisi ndiko kubviswa kwekadhi shaft
2. Isu tinobvisa iyo yekutanga uye zvinhu zvese zvinodzivirira kubviswa kwegiya bhokisi (speedometer tambo, waya reverse, clutch muranda silinda).
   

   Kuti ubvise dambudziko-pasina kubviswa kwegiya bhokisi, iwe unozofanirwa kubvisa iyo inotangisa, yekumhanyisa tambo, waya yekudzosera kumashure, clutch muranda silinda.
3. Muchikamu chevatakuri, tinobvisa gear lever uye, tabvisa upholstery, bvisa chifukidzo chinovhara kuzarura pasi.
4. Kuisa kusimbiswa pasi pebhokisi, tinodzima mabhoti ekusungirira kune cylinder block.
   

   Kuti ubvise bhokisi, zvinodikanwa kutsiva kumira pasi pechigadziriso, wobva wasunungura mabhaudhi ekusimbisa.
5. Ngwarira dhonza gearbox kumashure, uchibvisa shaft yekupinza kubva paclutch disc.
   

   Kuti ubvise bhokisi regiya, gungano rinonyatsodhonzwa kumashure, richibvisa shaft yekupinza kubva kune clutch disc.

Kubvisa batira

Iyo nzira yekubvisa iyo clutch mechanism pa "nomwe" haina kuoma kupfuura nebhokisi. Kuti ubvise flywheel, iwe uchada kubvisa dengu uye clutch disc pachayo. Kuti usunungure zvisungo, putira bhaudhi mugomba riri painjini block uye, uchizorora gomo rakati sandara pabhaudhi, woripinza pakati pemazino eflywheel kudzivirira crankshaft kutenderera. Inosara kusunungura mabhaudhi kuchengetedza flywheel nekiyi 17, kuibvisa, uye ipapo clutch shield.

Kuti uwane mukana kune yekumashure crankshaft mafuta chisimbiso, iyo clutch mechanism uye flywheel inofanira kubviswa.

Kubviswa kwechisimbiso chemafuta

Chinhu chekuisa chisimbiso chinogona kubviswa nenzira mbiri:

• pasina kubvisa gland inobata, iyo iri nyore nyore;
• nekubviswa kwemubati, iyo yakanyatsoruramisa uye inobvisa njodzi yekukuvadza kune cuff.

Ngatikurukurei zvose zvingasarudzwa. Muchiitiko chekutanga, mushure mekubvisa nhovo yekudzivirira, inoramba ichibvisa chisimbiso ne screwdriver uye kuibvisa.

Kuti ubvise rear crankshaft mafuta chisimbiso paVAZ 2107, unofanirwa kubvisa chisimbiso ne screwdriver.

Uine imwe nzira yakarurama, ita zvinotevera:

1. Isu tinosunungura mabhaudhi maviri anochengetedza crankcase kune yakafukidzwa bhokisi rekuvhara nekiyi gumi nemabhaudhi matanhatu anosungirira kumagetsi unit block.
   

   Kuti ubvise chivharo chekumashure cheyuniti, iwe unozofanirwa kusunungura mabhaudhi ekusungirira kwayo kune injini uye pallet kuchivharo.
2. Isu tinobvisa chivharo ne screwdriver uye tinoibvisa pamwe chete ne gasket.
   

   Kuti ubvise chivharo chekumashure pamwe chete negland, bvisa ne screwdriver
3. Isu tinodzvanya cuff yekare nescrewdriver kana gwara rakakodzera.
   

   Kuti ubvise chisimbiso chekare chemafuta, zvakakwana kushandisa saizi yakakodzera adapta uye nyundo

Kuisa chisimbiso chitsva chemafuta

Paunenge uchitenga chikamu chitsva, iva nechokwadi chekuteerera hukuru hwayo. Rear crankshaft mafuta chisimbiso paVAZ 2107 ine chiyero che 70 * 90 * 10 mm. Vasati vaisa chinhu chitsva, vanoongorora crankshaft pachayo - zvinogoneka kuti nzvimbo iyo chisimbiso chiri padhuze yakakuvadzwa, izvo zvakakonzera kukundikana kwecuff. Uye zvakare, maitiro akafanana anoitwa pakudzikisa chigaro uye kuzora nzvimbo yekushanda yebhokisi rekuisa.

Kuti uise chisimbiso chitsva chemafuta, chigaro chinocheneswa netsvina uye chakasvibiswa. Mupendero wekushanda webhokisi rekuputira wakaiswa mafuta einjini

Kuteerera kunobhadharwawo kune gasket yevhavha yekumashure. Zvakanakisa kutsiva chinhu ichi, nekuti zvichave zvinonyadzisa kana, mushure megungano, mafuta achiri kubuda nekuda kwekusasimba. Unogona kushandisa chisimbiso chekare kudzvanya muchisimbiso chitsva.

Vhidhiyo: kutsiva crankshaft rear oiri chisimbiso paVAZ 2107

Kutsiva chisimbiso chemafuta chemashure che crankshaft yejini VAZ-2101-2107.

Kuisa batira

Iko kuungana kweclutch mushure mekutsiva chisimbiso chemafuta kunoitwa mune reverse kurongeka, asi kusati kwaiswa kunofanirwa kuongorora zvese zvinhu zvekupfeka zvinorema uye kukuvadzwa kuitira kuti mushure menguva pfupi hapana matambudziko negungano iri. Iyo flywheel, tswanda uye clutch disc, clutch kuburitswa uye forogo zvinoongororwa. Nekupfeka kwakawanda, kuputika uye zvimwe zvinokanganisa, chimwe kana chimwe chikamu chinoda kutsiviwa. Reassembly haifanire kunge iri nyaya. Chinhu chega chekuteerera kune centering ye clutch disc. Kuti uite izvi, shandisa adapta yakakosha kana shaft yekupinza kubva mubhokisi regiya.

Kana kukanganisa kunowanikwa mune clutch mechanism, zvikamu zvakakanganisika zvinoda kuchinjwa. Gungano rinoitwa munhevedzano

Kuisa chekipoint

Nezve kuiswa kwegiya bhokisi panzvimbo, zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti maitiro acho anoitwa zvakanyanya nemubatsiri. Izvi zvinoshandawo, mumusimboti, pakubvisa, nekuti iyo michina ichiri kurema, uye kuchengetedzwa kunofanira kuuya pekutanga mune chero basa rekugadzirisa. Iyo yekupinza shaft yegiya bhokisi, kureva iyo spline yekubatanidza, inokurudzirwa kuti igadzwe neakatetepa layer yeLitol-24. Mushure meizvozvo, bhokisi rinoiswa mune reverse order:

• sungai zvisungo zvese;
• dzokera kuti uise zvinhu zvose zvakabviswa zvakabatanidzwa nenode iyi;
• kuisa cardan.

Zviri nyore kuisa gearbox nemubatsiri kana kushandisa jack

Kutsiva crankshaft mafuta zvisimbiso paVAZ 2107 inzira inodiwa kana injini inoratidza zviratidzo zvedambudziko iri. Iwe unogona kuita kugadzirisa mumamiriro egaraji, izvo zvinoda yakajairwa seti yezvishandiso uye yakajeka nhanho-ne-nhanho mirairo, iyo yekuchengeta iyo ichabatsira kutsiva yakakundikana zvikamu pasina chero nuances.