Petroli pombi VAZ 2107: chinangwa, malfunctions uye kugadzirisa

Iyo pombi yemafuta yemhando yeZhiguli ndeimwe yenzvimbo dzisina simba dzemotokari idzi. Iyo michina inokonzera matambudziko akawanda kune varidzi vemotokari, iyo inonyanya kuoneka mumamiriro ekunze anopisa. Kana pane matambudziko nepombi yemafuta, unofanirwa kuziva zvese zvikonzero zvekuitika kwavo uye kuti ungazvibvisa sei.

Petroli pombi carburetor VAZ 2107

Imwe yemaitiro emagetsi ekupa system chero mota ndiyo pombi yemafuta. Kutanga-up uye kushanda kwechikwata chemagetsi zvakananga zvinoenderana nekushanda kwayo. Mechanical peturu pombi ye diaphragm type DAAZ 2101 yakaiswa pa carburetor "manomwe". Zvisinei, anowanzokonzera matambudziko kune varidzi veZhiguli. Nokudaro, zvakakodzera kugara pamusoro pebasa uye kusashanda kweiyo node mune zvakadzama.

Mabasa makuru

Basa repombi yemafuta nderekupa mafuta kubva mutangi kusvika kune carburetor.

Iyo VAZ 2107 simba rekupa system ine carburetor injini ine zvinhu zvinotevera: 1 - pombi yemafuta; 2 - hose kubva papombi yemafuta kusvika kune carburetor; 3 - carburetor; 4 - musana chubhu; 5 - sensor yezinga chiratidzo uye mafuta ekuchengetedza; 6 - nhovo yekuchengetedza; 7-tank ventilation tube; 8 - tangi yemafuta; 9 - gaskets; 10 - collar yekutsanya kwetangi yemafuta; 11 - pamberi pechubhu; 12 - mafuta akanaka sefa

Dhizaini yegungano haina kukwana, saka ndeimwe yezvisina kusimba mumotokari. Izvi zvinotsanangurwa nenyaya yekuti kukanganisa kwekuremerwa nguva dzose uye hurombo husina kunaka hwepeturu hunotungamira mukupfeka kwechisikigo kwezvinhu. Izvi ndizvo zvinoita kuti mudziyo ukunde. Kana dambudziko rikaitika nepombi, injini inotanga kushanda zvishoma nezvishoma kana kumira kushanda zvachose.

Iyo pombi yemafuta ine dhizaini iri nyore, asi ndeimwe yezvisina simba zvemota.

Dhizaini uye musimboti wekushanda

Iyo meshini inogadzirwa nezvikamu zvinoverengeka zvakabatanidzwa nema fasteners. Muchikamu chepamusoro chemuviri kune zvigadzirwa zviviri kuburikidza nemafuta anopiwa uye anoputirwa mu carburetor. Iyo dhizaini inopa lever inokubvumira kuti upombe nemaoko peturu kubva mutangi kupinda mumafuta system, iyo yakakosha mushure mekupaka kwenguva refu kwemotokari. Zvinhu zvikuru zve node ndezvi:

• pusher;
• chitubu;
• bharanzi;
• chivharo;
• chifukidzo chekuvhara;
• sikuruwa;
• sefa mesh;
• membranes (kushanda uye chengetedzo);
• pasi nepamusoro mahwendefa;
• stock;
• mavharuvhu (inopinza uye yekubuda);
• Chinyorwa kupompa mhikuriso.
  

  Kugadzirwa kwepombi yemafuta: 1 - kubuda pombi; 2 - sefa; 3 - muviri; 4 - kusveta pombi; 5 - chifukidzo; 6 - kusveta vharafu; 7 - stock; 8 - manual fuel pumping lever; 9 - chitubu; 10 - cam; 11 - balancer; 12 - mechanical mafuta kupomba lever; 13 - chivharo chepasi; 14 - mukati spacer; 15 - kunze spacer; 16 - kuburitsa valve

Iyo musimboti wekushanda kwechinyakare peturu pombi yakavakirwa pakugadzira kudzvanywa kunodiwa kuchengetedza inodiwa huwandu hwemafuta mukamuri yecarburetor. Kutenda kune diaphragm, kuyerera kwepeturu kunomira kana kuderera kana kukosha kwekumanikidza kwakaiswa mumutsara wemafuta. Pa carburetor "manomwe" pombi yemafuta inowanikwa pasi pehodhi kuruboshwe rwevhavhavhavha. Inogadziriswa pamakumbo maviri kuburikidza ne thermal spacer uye gaskets, iyo inoshandiswawo kugadzirisa. Iyo spacer zvakare inotungamira yepombi tsvimbo.

Chishandiso chinoshanda nenzira inotevera:

• iyo pombi pusher inofambiswa nekamera yekutyaira inoshanda kubva kune gasi rekugovera michina;
• iyo membranes mukati mepombi yemafuta inofamba uye inogadzira kudzvanywa uye vacuum ichichinjana mukamuri;
• kana kudzvinyirirwa kunodonha, valve yekubuda inovhara uye mafuta anopinda kuburikidza nevhavha yekutora;
• apo kudzvinyirira kunowedzera, valve papombi inlet inovhara, uye petroli inopiwa kuburikidza nehose kune carburetor.

Pasi pechiito chepusher, iyo inodzorwa neyekugovera gasi nzira, vacuum uye kudzvanywa kunogadzirwa mune imwe pombi yemafuta, nekuda kwekuti iyo mafuta ekusveta sitiroko uye kupihwa kwayo kune carburetor kunovimbiswa.

Ndeipi pombi yemafuta iri nani

Kana pombi yemafuta isingashande, mubvunzo unowanzo kumuka wekusarudza mudziyo mutsva. Zhiguli varidzi vanonyanya kufarira zvigadzirwa zvevagadziri vaviri: DAAZ uye Pekar. Kana pane zvinetso nefekitari yekugadzira, somuenzaniso, painopisa, vazhinji vanoishandura kune yechipiri sarudzo, vachitsanangura kuti mapombi ePekar haana tsika yekugadzira mhepo yekuvhara, iyo inokonzera kukanganisa muchigadzirwa mumamiriro okunze anopisa. Kutaura zvazviri, maonero aya haana kururama, sezvo vanewo dambudziko rakadaro, sezvinopupurirwa nekuongorora kwakawanda kwevaridzi vemotokari. Inofanirawo kutorwa mupfungwa kuti Pekar inodhura 1,5-2 kupfuura DAAZ. Naizvozvo, iyo yakajairika mafuta pombi ndiyo yakanakisa sarudzo maererano nekuvimbika, mutengo uye mhando. Mutengo wepombi yefekitari ndeye 500-600 rubles.

Iyo Pekar gasi pombi, pamwe neDAAZ, inoonekwa seimwe yezvakanakisa zvekirasi Zhiguli

Tafura: parameters yemafuta pombi kubva kune vakasiyana vagadziri ve "classic"

Miedzo mhinduro	"Baker"	DAAZ	QH	Ota
Zero feed pressure (pa crankshaft speed ye 2 zviuru rpm), kgf / cm²	0,26	0,28	0,3	0,36
Kubudirira kwemvura yemahara (pakumhanya kwe crankshaft ye2 zviuru rpm), l/h	80	76	92	74
Nguva yekusveta nekukurumidza crankshaft 2 zviuru rpm, s	4	13	9	6
Kusimba kwevhavha pakumanikidzwa kwe0,3 kgf/cm² (mafuta anodonha mukati memaminitsi gumi), cm³	8	12	8	8
nzvimbo	3	4	1-2	1-2

Mapombi eQH anogadzirwa muUK, nepo OTA pombi anogadzirwa muItari. Nekudaro, zvishandiso izvi zvine zvimwe zvinhu: iyo QH pombi haina lever yekupomba mafuta emaoko, uye imba yacho inogadzirwa isinga patsanurwe. Muchina weItaly une maparamendi akanakisa kana achienzaniswa nevamwe, asi mutengo wayo ungangoita 3 zvakapetwa kupfuura zvigadzirwa zveRussia.

Zviratidzo zvekusashanda kwepombi yemafuta

Munhu anofarira motokari ane ruzivo rwokuzviwanira anogona kuziva kusashanda zvakanaka kwemotokari yake nemaitiro ake kana kuti nemanzwi akawandisa. Izvi zvinoshandawo kune pombi yemafuta. Kana ruzivo rusina kukwana, zvakakosha kufunga nezve zvinotevera zviratidzo zvinoratidza matambudziko nepombi yemafuta:

• injini haina kutanga;
• injini inomira inenge nguva dzose;
• simba uye simba remotokari rinoderedzwa.

Zvisinei, inofanira kurangarirwa kuti simba rinogonawo kuderera kune zvimwe zvikonzero zvakawanda: matambudziko ane zvindori zvepiston, mavharuvhu, etc. Kana pombi yemafuta inokanganisa zvachose, injini haigoni kutanga.

Pombi yemafuta kwete kupomba

Panogona kunge paine zvikonzero zvakati kuti nei mudziyo usingapi mafuta. Usati watanga kugadzirisa dambudziko, unofanirwa kuve nechokwadi chekuti mune peturu mutangi. Izvo zvinoitika kuti iyo sensor sensor inoratidza zvisizvo uye dambudziko rinouya pasi nekushaikwa kwemafuta. Iwe zvakare unofanirwa kuve nechokwadi chekuti mafirita haana kuvharwa, asi zviri nani kutsiva iwo, nekuti iwo anodhura. Mushure mematanho aya, unogona kuenderera kune kuongororwa.

Nekuda kwekuvhara mafirita emafuta, pombi haigone kupa huwandu hunodiwa hwemafuta kune carburetor

Zvikonzero zvedambudziko zvinogona kuva:

• kupfeka nekuda kwe mileage refu;
• diaphragm kukanganisa;
• kusakwana kwechitubu kuoma semugumisiro wekutambanudza;
• kusvibiswa kwemagetsi;
• kukundikana kwechisimbiso.

Kana pombi yegesi pa "manomwe" isingapi mafuta, saka kune nzira mbiri dzekubuda mumamiriro ezvinhu aya: kuisa chigadzirwa chitsva kana kuparadzanisa yekare, kuongorora uye kutsiva zvikamu zvakakuvadzwa.

Pamotokari yangu, pane imwe nguva yakaitika iyo yakaratidza kushayikwa kwemafuta einjini: pakanga pasina maitiro akajairika, injini nguva nenguva yakamira uye yaisazotanga. Mutangi makanga mune gasi rakakwana, masefa akanga ari muchimiro chakanaka, asi motokari yakanga isingafambi. Mushure mekuongorora kwenguva refu uye kujekeswa kwezvikonzero zvechiitiko ichi, dambudziko rakawanikwa: hose yekupa mafuta kubva papombi kusvika kune carburetor yakaputika mukati, iyo yakaratidza unhu husina kunaka hwechigadzirwa. Chikamu chemukati chave chiduku zvikuru uye hachina kukwana kupfuudza huwandu hunodiwa hwemafuta. Mushure mekutsiva hose, dambudziko rakanyangarika. Mukuwedzera, ini ndinoshandura mafirita emafuta anenge anenge 5 zviuru zvemakiromita. mileage (zvichida kazhinji kazhinji). Ndine iwo pamberi uye mushure mepombi yemafuta. Sezvinoratidzwa nemaitiro, kunyangwe kana mafirita maviri akaiswa, uye kana paine mesh mupombi yemafuta pachayo uye pane carburetor inlet, marara achiri kupinda mukamuri yekuyangarara. Izvi zvinotungamirira kune chokwadi chokuti carburetor nguva nenguva inofanira kucheneswa.

Vhidhiyo: VAZ pombi yemafuta haipombi

Pombi yemafuta haipombi zvachose! Kana kuti dambudziko riripo !!!

Inomira kupomba kuchipisa

Imwe yezvinetso zvechinyakare "Lada" ndeyekupisa kwepombi yemafuta, izvo zvinotungamirira kukuputsika kwekuita kwayo - inongomira kupomba. Dambudziko rinokonzerwa nekuumbwa kwevhavha yehuputi, iyo inovhara kupiwa kwepeturu. Pane nzira dzakawanda dzekugadzirisa dambudziko: dururira mvura papombi inotonhorera kana kukwira nemucheka wakanyorova pairi. Idzi nzira dzinoshanda mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma, asi kwete kushandiswa kwemazuva ose. Dambudziko rinobviswa nekugadzirisa pombi yemafuta uchishandisa gaskets, kutsiva tsvimbo, kutsiva gungano pachayo, kana kushandisa mafuta ari nani.

Kuongorora pombi yemafuta

Kana paine fungidziro kana hunhu zviratidzo zvepombi kusashanda zvakanaka kwepombi, iyo michina inofanirwa kuongororwa. Kuti uite izvi, ita zvinotevera:

1. Sunungura hose clamp inopa peturu kune carburetor, uye wobva wadhonza hose kubva pakubata. Peturu inoyerera ichibva mumuromo, saka zviri nani kudzikisa mupendero wayo mumudziyo usina chinhu.
   

   Isu tinosunungura clamp uye tinosimbisa hose iyo inopa mafuta kune carburetor
2. Isu tinoedza kupomba mafuta nemaoko nelever.
   

   Lever nemaoko ichiedza kupomba mafuta
3. peturu iri pasi pekumanikidzwa inofanira kuyerera ichibva painobuda. Kana pombi pombi, zvino inogona kunzi serviceable. Kana zvisina kudaro, tinoenderera mberi nekuongorora.
4. Sunungura chisungiso uye bvisa hose kubva painopinza yepombi yemafuta.
   

   Isu tinosunungura chisungo uye tinodhonza pombi yekupa mafuta kubva patangi yegesi
5. Isu tinosungirira painopinza nemunwe wedu uye tinoedza kuipomba kumusoro. Kana vacuum ichinzwika (munwe unosveta), ipapo mavharuvhu epombi ari kushanda. Kana zvisina kudaro, gungano rinofanira kugadziriswa kana kuchinjwa.

Kufambisa pombi yemafuta

Iyo pombi yemafuta VAZ 2107 inofambiswa nepusher (tsvimbo) uye eccentric iri pane shaft yezvishandiso zvekubatsira ("nguruve", yepakati shaft), iyo inofambiswa neinoti nguva kuburikidza negiya. Zvishandiso zvekubatsira zvinosanganisira muparadzi, mafuta uye pombi dzemafuta.

Pfungwa yekushanda

Iyo drive inoshanda sezvinotevera:

• iyo shaft yepakati inotenderera kuburikidza neketani yenguva;
• iyo eccentric inoshanda patsvimbo uye inoisundira;
• tsvimbo inotsikirira mafuta epombi lever, kuve nechokwadi chekushanda kwayo.

Kutadza kushanda kwepombi yemafuta

Sezvo mafuta ekugovera unit achipera, kukanganisa kunogoneka kunokanganisa kushanda kwekupedzisira.

Kupfeka tsvimbo

Chiratidzo chikuru chekusimudzirwa kwechigadzirwa - motokari haigadziri kukurumidza kunodiwa. Kana motokari ichikurumidza, asi, yawana kukurumidza kune imwe kukosha, haichakudziri zvakare, chikonzero ndechekupfeka kwetsvimbo. Munguva pfupi yapfuura, iyo pusher inogadzirwa nesimbi yakaderera-mhando iyo inotungamirira mukugadzirwa kwe 500-1000 km. Mupendero wehunde padivi pe eccentric inongo dzikamisa kunze, izvo zvinoratidza kudiwa kwekutsiva chikamu.

Kupfeka kwetsvimbo kunokanganisa zvakananga kushanda kwepombi yemafuta

Mudonzvo wepombi yemafuta unofanirwa kureba 82,5 mm.

Pombi yemafuta yekugadzirisa

Kutsiva kana kugadzirisa pombi, inoda kubviswa kubva injini. Pakati pezvishandiso zvaunoda:

• kiyi 13 mm;
• crosshead screwdriver.

Kubvisa pombi yemafuta

Isu tinobvisa node nenzira inotevera:

1. Pukuta pombi nemucheka.
2. Isu tinobvisa maviri hose (painopinza uye yekubuda) nekusunungura zvisungo nescrewdriver.
3. Isu tinodhonza hoses kubva kune zvigadziri.
   

   Mushure mekusunungura zvisungo, tinodhonza mahosi maviri kubva pamagetsi epombi yemafuta
4. Uchishandisa 13 mm wrench kana musoro nekuwedzera, sunungura 2 nuts fasting.
   

   Isu tinosunungura zvisungo zvepombi yemafuta ne 13 mm wrench
5. Nyatsobvisa pombi yemafuta.
   

   Bvisa pombi yemafuta kubva kune zviputi

Kana tsvimbo inoda kuchinjwa, zvino ingoibvisa kubva kune inopisa-inodzivirira spacer uye ichinje kune imwe itsva.

Kuti utsive tsinde, bvisa kubva kune-heat-insulating spacer

Pane imwe nguva, mamiriro ezvinhu akamuka pamotokari yangu apo injini yemafuta yakanga ichidonha kubva panzvimbo iyo pombi yemafuta yakaiswa (munzvimbo ye gaskets). Chikonzero chacho hachina kuzivikanwa pakarepo. Pakutanga ndakatadza pamagaskets pakati peinjini block uye spacer, pamwe nepakati payo nepombi yemafuta. Vakatsiva ivo, asi havana kuwana mhedzisiro yakanaka. Mushure mekubvisa zvakare mashandiro acho, ndakaongorora zvinhu zvese zvakanyanya ndikaona kuti iyo inodzivirira kupisa spacer yakanga ine mutswe umo mafuta akabuda. Ndaifanira kuitsiva, pashure pacho dambudziko racho rakanyangarika. Mukuwedzera kune yakatsanangurwa nyaya, pakanga pane mamiriro akafanana apo mafuta akanga achidonha panzvimbo yepombi yemafuta. Panguva ino, pombi pachayo ndiyo yaive mhosva: mafuta akabuda kubva pasi peiyo axis yemafuta epombi lever. Paive nenzira mbiri dzekubuda mumamiriro ezvinhu: kubvuma kana kutenga chigadzirwa chitsva. Ndakatenga uye ndakaisa pombi itsva (DAAZ), iyo ichiri kushanda nemazvo uye isingabvi.

Disassembly

Kuti uparadze pombi yemafuta, unofanirwa kugadzirira:

• 8 uye 10 mm chipanera;
• cross screwdriver.

Nzira ye disassembly ndeyotevera:

1. Sunungura bhaudhi wakabata chivharo chepamusoro.
   

   Kuti ubvise chivharo chepamusoro, sunungura bhaudhi ne8 mm wrench.
2. Isu tinobvisa chivharo uye tinobvisa sefa kubva kune yakanaka mesh.
   

   Bvisa chivharo uye strainer
3. Isu tinosunungura 6 screws kugadzirisa zvikamu zviviri zvekesi yemuchina.
   

   Zvikamu zvekesi zvakabatanidzwa nemakumbo matanhatu, zvisunungure
4. Tinoparadzanisa nhengo dzemuviri.
   

   Mushure mokusunungura zvisungo, tinoparadzanisa zvikamu zviviri zvekesi
5. Isu tinoshandura diaphragms ne90 ° uye tinovabvisa kubva mudzimba. Bvisa chitubu.
   

   Tashandura diaphragms ne90 °, tinovabudisa kunze kweimba pamwe chete nechitubu
6. Sunungura nzungu nechipanera che8mm.
   

   Kuti uparadzanise musangano we diaphragm, zvakakosha kusunungura nati ne 8 mm wrench.
7. Isu tinoparadzanisa musangano we diaphragm, tichibvisa zvinhu munhevedzano.
   

   Mushure mokusunungura zvisungo, tinoparadzanisa musangano we diaphragm muzvikamu
8. Isu tinotarisa diaphragms. Kana paine delaminations, misodzi kana kudiki diki kwekukuvara pane zvinhu, isu tinoshandura diaphragms kune matsva.
9. Isu tinochenesa firita, mushure mezvo tinounganidza pombi mune reverse order.

Panguva yegungano, strainer inofanira kuiswa kuitira kuti kuvhura kwayo kuri pamusoro pevhavha.

Iyo mesh sefa panguva yekuisa inofanira kuiswa negomba pamusoro pevharuvhu

Kutsiviwa kwevharuvhu

Mavharuvhu eVAZ 2107 pombi yemafuta anosanganisirwa mukugadzirisa kit. Kuti uvatsive, iwe uchada faira retsono uye matipi akakodzera ekubvisa.

Iyo mafuta pombi yekugadzirisa kit ine zvese zvinodiwa pakugadzirisa

Kutevedzana kwezviito zve disassembly ndezvi:

1. Tinobvisa punching nefaira retsono.
   

   Kuti ubvise mavhavha, zvakakosha kubvisa punches
2. Isu tinodzvanya mavharuvhu nemazano akakodzera.
   

   Isu tinodzvanya mavharuvhu ane akakodzera ekuwedzera
3. Isu tinoisa zvikamu zvitsva uye tinoisa chigaro munzvimbo nhatu.

Kuiswa uye kugadziriswa kwepombi yemafuta

Kuiswa kwepombi yemafuta pa "manomwe" kunoitwa mune reverse order yekubvisa. Iyo nzira pachayo haikonzeri matambudziko. Nekudaro, kutarisisa kunofanirwa kubhadharwa kune gaskets, sezvo ukobvu hwavo hune chekuita nekushanda kweiyo michina.

Kugadziriswa kwechinzvimbo chegungano kunofanira kuitwa kana, mushure mokuibvisa, gaskets yakatsiviwa kana zvisimbiso zvekare zvakamanikidzwa zvakasimba mukati.

Iyo pombi yemafuta yakavharwa nemagasket akati wandei:

• kugadzirisa (ukobvu 0,7-0,8 mm kana 1,1-1,3 mm);
• kupisa-kudzivirira;
• kuisa chisimbiso (0,27-0,33 mm).
  

  Iyo pombi yemafuta inosungirirwa kune injini kuburikidza nemagasket matatu.

Kugadzirisa uye kuvhara gaskets kunosiyana chete mukukora. Panofanira kugara paine gasket yekuisa chisimbiso pakati peinjini block uye inopisa-inodzivirira chinhu.

Iyo pombi yemafuta inogadziriswa sezvinotevera:

1. Isa chisimbiso gasket.
   

   Kutanga, gasket yekuisa chisimbiso nehupamhi hwe 0,27-0,33 mm inosungirirwa pamatanda.
2. Isu tinoisa tsinde mu spacer.
3. Isu tinoisa spacer pamakumbo.
   

   Mushure mekuvhara gasket, shandisa kupisa-insulating spacer
4. Isa chigadziriso.
   

   Pakati pe spacer nepombi yemafuta tinoisa shim inogadzirisa 0,7-0,8 mm gobvu.
5. Isu tinonyatso tsikirira seti yegaskets kune block, mushure mezvo isu zvishoma nezvishoma tinoshandura injini crankshaft nepulley nekiyi, tichisarudza nzvimbo yetsvimbo iyo inobuda zvishoma maererano nechepamusoro pekugadzirisa gasket.
6. Nemutongi wesimbi kana caliper tinosarudza kubuda kwetsvimbo. Kana iyo yakakosha iri pasi pe 0,8 mm, tinoshandura chisimbiso chekugadzirisa kune imwe yakaonda - 0,27-0,33. Nehunhu hunosvika 0,8-1,3 mm, zvinova zvakajairwa, hapana chatinochinja. Nokuda kwehukuru hukuru, tinoisa gasket yakakura (1,1-1,3 mm).
   

   Isu tinopeta injini crankshaft kuitira kuti tsvimbo yepombi yemafuta ibude zvishoma kubva kune spacer, uye kuyera kukosha necaliper.

Vhidhiyo: maitiro ekugadzirisa pombi yemafuta pa "classic"

kubvisa pombi yemafuta yeVAZ - nheyo yekugadzirisa (kuona rubatsiro) PEKAR

Pombi yemafuta yemagetsi yeVAZ 2107

Kuwedzera, varidzi ve "classics", kusanganisira VAZ 2107, vari kuisa zvigadzirwa zvemazuva ano pamotokari dzavo. Saka, mechanical fuel pombi inotsiviwa nemagetsi. Chinangwa chikuru chekuunza pombi yemagetsi yemafuta ndeyekubvisa matambudziko anomuka nemapombi anogara aripo. Zvisinei, iwe unofanirwa kunzwisisa kuti kana pane jekiseni "manomwe" nzira yakadaro yakaiswa zvakananga mutangi yegesi, ipapo pamotokari ye carburetor inoiswa pasi pehood.

Ndeipi inogona kuiswa

Sepombi yemafuta emagetsi pa "classic" unogona kuisa chero mudziyo wakagadzirirwa kushanda pamotokari dzejekiseni. Kubva pane mhinduro kubva kuvaridzi vemotokari yeZhiguli, pombi dzakagadzirwa neChinese dzinowanzoshandiswa, pamwe chete naMagneti Marelli naBosch. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti chigadzirwa chinofanira kupa kuderera kwakaderera. Yenguva dzose mechanical pombi inobudisa inenge 0,05 atm. Kana chiratidzo chacho chakakwirira, ipapo valve yetsono mu carburetor inongopfuura mafuta, izvo zvinotungamirira kune kubuda kwayo kunze.

VAZ inogona kuve yakashongedzerwa nemapombi emagetsi emagetsi akaderera kubva kune vanogadzira vakasiyana

Kuiswa kwepombi yemafuta emagetsi

Kuti uunze pombi yemafuta emagetsi kune carburetor "manomwe" iwe uchada runyorwa rwezvinhu:

• 8x6x8 mm;
• mutsara wemafuta weVAZ 2107;
• cheki vharafu kubva "masere";
• kukwana 8 mm threaded;
• zvisungo, mapedhi kubva kuKalina kune mana-pini relay (3 pcs.) ane fuse holder;
• iyo ina-contact relay pachayo (3 pcs.);
• jeti yemafuta (150);
• mafuta ekudzosa hose kubva kune "masere";
• waya;
• bhatani risiri-latching.

Isu tinoita basa racho nenzira inotevera.

1. Isu tinoisa pombi yemafuta (kudzoka) yakafanana neyakajairwa mutsara wemafuta, tichiigadzirisa munzvimbo dzefekitori.
   

   Isu tinoisa pombi yekudzoka yakafanana neyakajairwa mafuta mutsara
2. Isu tinocheka yakakodzera 8 mm muchivharo chemafuta level sensor.
   

   Isu tinocheka iyo yakakodzera 8 mm muvharo yemafuta level sensor kuti tibatanidze mutsara wekudzoka
3. Isu tinoisa pombi yemafuta emagetsi pasi pehodhi munzvimbo iri nyore, semuenzaniso, kuruboshwe mudguard.
   

   Tinoisa pombi yemafuta emagetsi kuruboshwe rwemudguard mukamuri yeinjini
4. Pane iyo carburetor inlet, tinoisa tee ine 6 mm tambo yakachekwa mukati mehubhu, mushure mezvo tinoputira mujeti yemafuta ne150: zvakakosha kugadzira kumanikidza, kana zvisina kudaro peturu ichaenda kutangi (kumutsara wekudzoka) , uye kwete kune carburetor. Izvi zvinotungamira kune dips kana iwe uchidzvanya gasi.
   

   Pakupinza kune carburetor, tinoisa tee nejeti kuti tigadzire kumanikidzwa kunodiwa
5. Isu tinoisa cheki chevhavha inodzivirira peturu kuti isapinda mutangi panguva refu yekusashanda.
6. Kubatana kwemagetsi kwepombi yemafuta emagetsi kunoitwa maererano nechirongwa.
   

   Isu tinobatanidza pombi yemafuta emagetsi kune rambi rekuchaja, tangi uye simba kuburikidza nematatu mana-pini relays.
7. Iyo block ine relay inowanikwawo pane mudguard, asi inogona kutamiswa kumusoro.
   

   Iyo block ine relay inoiswawo pane mudguard
8. Isu tinobvisa iyo mechanical mafuta pombi uye tinoisa plug (simbi ndiro) panzvimbo yayo.
   

   Panzvimbo pemuchina wepombi yemafuta, isa plug
9. Isu tinoisa bhatani rekuchinjisa mukabhini, semuenzaniso, pachivharo chekoramu yekutungamirira.
   

   Isu tinoisa bhatani rekupomba mafuta pachifukidziro chekoramu

Vhidhiyo: kuisa pombi yemagetsi paVAZ 2107

Kana wapedza kuisirwa michina, ichashanda zvinoenderana neinotevera algorithm:

• mushure mekubatidza moto nekudzvanya bhatani rekupomba, pombi inoshanda uye inopomba peturu;
• paunotanga kutanga, pombi yemafuta inoshandurwa;
• apo injini iri kushanda, pombi inoshandiswa nejenareta;
• mushure mekunge injini yamira, kushanda kwechikwata kunomira.

Kuisa mabhenefiti

Varidzi veZhiguli vakaisa pombi yemafuta emagetsi pamotokari dzavo vanocherechedza zvakanakira zvinotevera:

• injini ine mudziyo wakadaro inomhanya zvakatsiga pakusaita basa;
• nekuwedzera kwakasimba kwekukurumidza, motokari inopindura zvakanaka kune pedal, hapana madhipisi, asingaonekwi ne mechanical pump;
• kana kushandura kukurumidza, kutsetseka kunoonekwa, uye nekuburitsa kwakapinza kwegasi, hapana twitches;
• pakumhanya kwakanyanya, mota inotenderera zvirinani;
• hapana jerks pakumhanya kwakaderera paunenge uchitanga mota mushure merwendo rurefu.

Iyo VAZ 2107 peturu pombi dzimwe nguva inofanira kugadziriswa kana kuchinjwa. Izvi hazvina kuoma kuita sezvazvingaratidzika pakutanga. Kugadzirisa uye kugadzirisa basa rinoitwa nekashoma seti yezvishandiso zvinoenderana nenhanho-nhanho mirairo.