chii chiri mumota? Mufananidzo uye kwekuenda

Towbar (TSU) chinhu chakakosha chekukwevera chakagadzirirwa kusungira zvakachengeteka trailer kumuchina kuitira kuti igovane mutoro wacho zvakaenzana sezvinobvira, inogadzirwa neinertia uye uremu. TSU inowedzera kugona kwemotokari, pamwe nekuona kuchengetedzwa uye kuvimbika kwemutoro unotakurwa.

Iyo yakagadzirwa zvakanaka uye yakaiswa towbar haizoshatise kutaridzika kwemota.

Mabasa makuru

Vamwe vatyairi vemotokari vanotenda zvisiri izvo kuti bhara rinoita basa rekudzivirira chete: vanoti kana pakaitika tsaona yemumugwagwa, mudziyo unotora simba rose rekukanganisa kubva kumashure. Zvingaite senge zvese zvakanaka, asi nei zvichirambidzwa pasi rese kutyaira netowbar pasina trailer? Chikonzero cheizvi ndechekuti mota, pane kudaro, ichakuvadzwa zvakanyanya kana kukanganisa kwakaitika mumotokari yekudhonza, uye kwete mubhampa.

Ndokusaka zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa bhara rinobviswa, kuitira kuti kana uchifamba usina turera, usafumura "iron bhiza" kune njodzi isingakoshi.

Mhando

Ese ma towbars akakamurwa muzvikamu zvinotevera (zvichienderana nenzira yekubatanidza gungano rebhora):

• inobviswa (yakagadziriswa nekiyi);
• mamiriro ezvinhu anobviswa (akagadziriswa nemabhoti);
• welded;
• end.

Takaparadzana, zvakakodzera kutaura pamusoro conditionally inobvisika mano (ivo anonziwo flanged). Iwo akaiswa pamapuratifomu akashongedzerwa kumashure kwemota (kunyanya pikicha) uye akasungirirwa nemabhaudhi maviri kana mana. Iyo towbar yakadaro inogonawo kubviswa, asi izvi zvakanyanya kuoma kuita pane iyo yakajairika inobviswa. Flanged michina yakavimbika zvakanyanya, uye nekudaro inoshandiswa muzviitiko zvakawanda kutakura zvinhu zvinorema uye zvakakura. Uyezve, vanopa zvimwe zvinodiwa zvemotokari, iyo huru iyo kuvapo kwechimiro chechimiro.

Sezvatichangobva kutaura, nekuda kwezvikonzero zvekuchengetedza, TSU inofanira kubviswa. Ziva zvakare kuti towbar dzakagadzirirwa mota dzemhando dzakasiyana dzinogona kusiyana zvakanyanya. Saka, kune mota dzepamba, dzekuMadokero nedzeJapan, mapikisi eiyo tow hitch akasiyana zvachose, ayo asingagoni kuregererwa pakusarudza towbar.

Kugadzirwa

Pamatanho ese ekugadzira, tekinoroji yakakosha uye michina inoshandiswa. Kutanga, matatu-dimensional modhi yemotokari inogadzirwa nenzira yemuchina wekuyeresa, iyo inoedzwa murabhoritari pasi pekutariswa kwemadhipatimendi ehurumende.

Mukugadzirwa kwakawanda, michina yekupeta uye yakakwirira-chaiyo laser yekucheka michina inoshandiswa, pamwe nesimbi yekupfura kuputika uchishandisa yepamusoro-mhando polyester hupfu. Tekinoroji yekugadzira inofanirwa kucherechedzwa, ndosaka mhando yacho ichidzorwa chaizvo padanho rega rega rekugadzira.

Kusarudzwa

Pakusarudza hitch, munhu anofanirwa kufunga nezve parameter yakadai seyakanyanya vertical / yakatwasuka mutoro pane yekubatanidza mudziyo. Kuti uverenge nemazvo mutoro uyu, unofanirwa kuziva zvinotevera zvakakosha mapoinzi:

• huremu hwepamusoro hwezvinhu zvinotakurwa;
• mhando yemotokari;
• trailer uremu muganhu;
• rudzi rwemidziyo yemotokari;
• mhando yekurovera patirailer.

Kana mutoro uri patowbar unopfuura iyo inobvumirwa, kwete chete chigadziro chekubatanidza, asiwo muviri wemotokari pachayo unogona kukuvara. Uyezve, kana kuparara kwakadaro kukaitika pakufamba, kunogona kukonzera tsaona yemotokari.

Mune izwi, tora sarudzo ye towbar yemota yako nehuremu hwese uye mutoro.

Usambo skimp pamhando. Ipa sarudzo chete kune dzakasimbiswa mhando dzakapasa bvunzo dzese dzinodiwa uye dzakasimbiswa nemugadziri. Iyo yakasimba, yemhando yepamusoro yekukwevera ivimbiso yekuchengetedza mumugwagwa paunenge uchityaira mota ine turera.

Kumwe kushandiswa kwetowbar.

Chii chinonzi tawbar?

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