Hapana chinotikurira

Pachiitiko chekuyeukwa kwe298th squadron, imwe ye CH-47D helicopter yakagamuchira yakakosha ruvara chirongwa. Kune rimwe divi kune mukonikoni, unova mucherechedzo wechikwata, uye kune rumwe rutivi kune grizzly bear, inova mascot echikwata.

Uyu mutsara wechiLatin ndiwo chirevo cheNo. 298 Squadron yeRoyal Netherlands Air Force. Iyo unit inoshuma kune Military Helicopter Command uye yakamira paGilze-Rijen Air Base. Iyo ine CH-47 Chinook heavy transport helicopters. Nhoroondo yechikwata ichi inotanga muna 1944, munguva yeHondo Yenyika II, apo chakanga chine ndege dzeAuster light reconaissance. Ichi ndicho chikwata chekare cheRoyal Netherlands Air Force, ichipemberera kusvitsa kwayo makore makumi manomwe neshanu gore rino. Pane zvakawanda zvinonakidza chokwadi uye nyaya dzeveterans yeyuniti yakabatana nayo, iyo inogona kugovaniswa nevaverengi vepamwedzi Aviation Aviation International.

Muna Nyamavhuvhu 1944, hurumende yeDutch yakaratidza kuti kusunungurwa kweNetherlands neAllies kwakanga kwava pedyo. Nokudaro, zvakagumiswa kuti chikwata chemauto chaiva nendege yakareruka nokuda kwekutakura vashandi netsamba yaidiwa, sezvo migwagwa mikuru, mabhiriji akawanda nenjanji zvakanga zvakuvadzwa zvakaipisisa. Nhamburiko dzakaitwa dzokutenga ndege dzinenge gumi nembiri kubva kuRoyal Air Force kuti zvizadzise zvaitarisirwa, uye kondirakiti inoenderana ne20 Auster Mk 3 ndege yakasainwa masvondo mashomanene gare gare. Dhipatimendi remagetsi mugore rimwechete. Mushure mekuita shanduko dzinodikanwa kundege yeAuster Mk 3 uye nekupedzisa kudzidziswa kwendege nevashandi vehunyanzvi, Dutch Air Force Directorate musi waApril 16, 1945 yakaraira kuumbwa kwechikwata chechitanhatu. Sezvo Netherlands yakanga ichipora kubva mukukuvadzwa kwehondo nekukurumidza, kudiwa kwekushandisa iyo unit kwakaramba nekukurumidza uye boka racho rakabviswa munaJune 6. Ndege uye vashandi vehunyanzvi uye ndege dzakaendeswa kuWundrecht Air Base, uko kwakasikwa unit itsva. yakagadzirwa, iyo yakanzi Artillery Reconnaissance Boka Nhamba 1946.

Mhando yekutanga yeherikoputa yakashandiswa ne298 Squadron yaive Hiller OH-23B Raven. Kusuma kwake kumidziyo yeyuniti kwakaitika muna 1955. Pakutanga, aibhururuka ndege dzakareruka, achitarisa nhandare yehondo nekugadzirisa moto wepfuti.

Indonesia yakanga iri koroni yeDutch. Muna 1945-1949 paiva nekurukurirano dzokusarudza remangwana rayo. Pakarepo mushure mekukanda mapfumo pasi kweJapan, Sukarno (Bung Karno) nevatsigiri vake mubato rerusununguko rwenyika vakazivisa rusununguko rweIndonesia. The Netherlands haina kuziva republic itsva uye nguva yenhaurirano dzakaoma uye basa rezvematongerwo enyika rakatevera, rakapindirana nehutsinye uye kurwisana. Atillery reconnaissance detachment No. 1 yakatumirwa kuIndonesia sechikamu chemauto eDutch munyika iyoyo. Panguva imwecheteyo, musi waNovember 6, 1947, zita rechikwata rakachinjwa kuva Artillery Reconnaissance Detachment No.

Pakapera kushanda muIndonesia, No. iyo base, iyo zvakare yakava "imba" ye6 Squadron. Mukuru wekutanga wechikwata ichi aive Captain Coen van den Hevel.

Gore rakatevera rakaratidzwa nekubatanidzwa mumitambo yakawanda muNetherlands neGermany. Panguva imwecheteyo, chikwata chacho chakanga chakashongedzerwa nemhando itsva dzendege - Piper Cub L-18C ndege yakareruka uye Hiller OH-23B Raven uye Süd Aviation SE-3130 Alouette II light helicopters. Chikwata ichi chakatamirawo kuDeelen Air Base. Apo chikwata chakadzokera kuSosterberg muna 1964, ndege yePiper Super Cub L-21B / C yakaramba iri paDeelen, kunyange zvazvo yakanga ichiri mukuchengetedza. Izvi zvakaita kuti 298 Squadron ive yekutanga yakazara chikopokopo chikamu cheRoyal Netherlands Air Force. Izvi hazvina kuchinja kusvika zvino, ipapo chikwata chakashandisa Süd Aviation SE-3160 Alouette III, Bölkow Bö-105C helikopta uye, pakupedzisira, Boeing CH-47 Chinook mune dzimwe shanduko dzakawanda.

Lieutenant Colonel Niels van den Berg, zvino mutungamiriri we298 Squadron, anoyeuka, kuti: “Ndakakumbanira Royal Netherlands Air Force muna 1997. Mushure mokunge ndapedza dzidzo yangu, ndakatanga kubhururuka AS.532U2 Cougar medium transport helicopter ne 300 Squadron kwemakore masere. Muna 2011, ndakadzidzira kuva Chinook. Somutyairi wendege mu298 Squadron, ndakakurumidza kuva mutungamiriri mukuru. Gare gare ndakashanda muRoyal Netherlands Air Force Command. Basa rangu guru rakanga riri rekuita kwezvigadziriso zvitsva zvakasiyana-siyana uye ini ndaiva nebasa rezvirongwa zvakati zvaitwa neRoyal Netherlands Air Force, zvakadai seyamangwana helikopta yekutakura uye kuiswa kwekiti yemagetsi yekufambisa ndege. Muna 2015, ndakava mukuru wemauto e298th air squadron, iye zvino ndava kutungamira chikwata.

mabasa

Pakutanga, basa guru rechikwata raiva kutakura vanhu nemhepo. Pakangopera Hondo Yenyika II, misheni yechikwata ichi yakachinjika kuita yekutarisa munhandare yehondo uye kuona artillery. Muma298s, makumi maviri nenhatu Squadron ainyanya kufambisa ndege dzeDutch Royal Family uye nendege dzekutaurirana dzeRoyal Netherlands Land Forces. Nekuunzwa kweOH-23B Raven helikopta, misheni yekutsvaga nekununura yakawedzerwa.

Kusvika kweAlouette III helicopters pakati pe298s kwaireva kuti nhamba yemamishinari yakawedzera uye ivo vakanga vava kunyanya kusiyana. Sechikamu cheChiedza Aircraft Group, No. 298 Squadron, yakashongedzerwa neAlouette III helicopters, yakabhururuka mishoni kune zvose Royal Netherlands Air Force uye Royal Netherlands Land Forces. Mukuwedzera kune kutakura zvinhu nevashandi, 11 Squadron yakaita kuti vanhu vakakuvadzwa vatize, kubvunzurudzwa kwemauto ehondo, kuendeswa kwezvikwata zvemauto uye nendege mukutsigira 298th airmobile brigade, kusanganisira parachute kumhara, kudzidziswa uye kudzidzira zvakare. Kubhururuka kuRoyal Netherlands Air Force, XNUMX Squadron yakaita kutakura kwevashandi, kutakura kweVIP, kusanganisira nhengo dzemhuri yehumambo, uye kutakura zvinhu.

Mutungamiriri wechikwata anowedzera: nevedu maChinooks, isu tinotsigirawo zvikamu zvakati, semuenzaniso. iyo 11th Airmobile Brigade neNavy Special Forces, pamwe nezvikamu zvekunze zveNATO akabatana nemauto akadai seGerman Rapid Reaction Division. Mauto edu anofambiswa zvakasiyana-siyana anotakura zvikopokopo mune zvazvino zvigadziriso zvinokwanisa kutsigira vatinoshanda navo mumisheni yakakura kwazvo. Parizvino, isu hatina shanduro yakatsaurirwa yeChinook, zvinoreva kuti mabasa edu haadi chero kuchinjika kweiyo helicopter.

Pamusoro pemabasa ekufambisa akajairika, maChinook helikopta anogara achishandiswa kuchengetedza mapurojekiti ekutsvagisa emasangano akasiyana echiDutch ekutsvagisa uye kurwisa moto wesango. Kana mamiriro ezvinhu achida kuti zvidaro, matengu emvura anonzi "bumby buckets" anoturikwa kubva kuChinook helicopters. Dengu rakadaro rinokwanisa kubata kusvika ku10 XNUMX. malita emvura. Vakanga vachangobva kushandiswa panguva imwe chete neina Chinook helicopters kudzima moto mukuru wesango munhoroondo yeNetherlands muDe Piel National Park, pedyo neDörn.

Zviito zvekubatsira vanhu

Wese munhu anoshanda muRoyal Netherlands Air Force anoda kutora chikamu mumisheni yekubatsira vanhu. Semurwi, asi pamusoro pezvose semunhu. Chikwata che298 chakaramba chichitora chikamu mumabasa akasiyana-siyana ekubatsira vanhu, kutanga kubva pakutanga kwemakumi matanhatu nemakumi manomwe.

Nguva yechando ya1969-1970 yakanga yakaoma zvikuru kuTunisia nekuda kwemvura zhinji uye mafashamo akakonzera. Dutch Crisis Brigade yakatumirwa kuTunisia, inoumbwa nevazvipiri vakasarudzwa kubva kuRoyal Netherlands Air Force, Royal Land Forces neRoyal Netherlands Navy, vaive vakamirira kuita mabasa ekubatsira vanhu. Nerubatsiro rweAlouette III helikopta, brigade yakatakura vakakuvara nevarwere uye yakaongorora mwero wemvura mumakomo eTunisia.

1991 yakaratidzwa nehondo yekutanga muPersian Gulf. Pamusoro pezviri pachena zvechiuto, mubatanidzwa weAnti-Iraqi wakaonawo kukosha kwekugadzirisa matambudziko evanhu. Mauto emubatanidzwa akaparura chirongwa cheOperation Heaven and Provide Comfort. Idzi dzakanga dziri nhamburiko dzokuyamura dzakakura zvisina mukare akamboona, dzakanangidzirwa kuendesa zvinhu norubatsiro kumisasa yevapoteri uye kudzorera vapoteri kunyika dzavo. Mabasa aya aisanganisira 298 Squadron sechikamu chakasiyana 12-murume anoshanda matatu Alouette III helicopters pakati pa 1 May uye 25 July 1991.

Mumakore akatevera, 298 Squadron yainyanya kubatanidzwa mumabasa akasiyana-siyana emauto, pamwe nekudzikamisa uye mabasa ekubatsira vanhu akaitwa pasi perubatsiro rweUnited Nations.