S-21 injini - chii chimiro chesimba rinoshandiswa muNysa, Zhuk uye Tarpan?

Iyo S-21 injini yakaiswa paNysa, Zhuk uye Tarpan mota. Iyo dhiraivha yaive zvakare pasi pehodhi yeiyo iconic Warsaw, iyo mhando 202, 203 uye 223. Ndedzipi injini dzakateverwa nevagadziri? Kugadzirwa kwakatora makore mangani? Iyo S21 chishandiso chakanaka here? Iwe uchawana mhinduro dzemibvunzo iyi munyaya yedu!

S-21 injini isina zvakavanzika - data data

S-21 iri mana-stroke unit. Iyo 21-vharuvhu uye OHV s2120 injini yakanga ine displacement ye 3 cm70 uye yakabudisa simba guru re XNUMX ccXNUMX. Iyo S-21 modhi yakashandisa carbureted simba sosi, uye iyo yakanyanya torque yaive 150 Nm.

Injini yeC-21 yaive yakagadzikana ichimhanya injini yepeturu. Yakanga yakasiyaniswa nekusimba kwepamusoro, pamwe nemutengo wakaderera mukushanda - nekuda kwechinyorwa chisina kuoma. Huremu hwakaoma hwechikamu chemagetsi chine nguva yeOHV yaive 188 kg. 

S-21 kushanda - kupisa uye kuchengetedza chikwata

Injini yeC-21 yakanga isingadhure kumhanya. Somuenzaniso, Warszawa 203 neinjini iyi yaida anenge 13-14 marita emafuta pamakiromita zana muguta uye 100 l/11 km mumugwagwa mukuru. Kana iri injini yekugadzirisa, mhinduro yakanakisisa yaiva yekuzviita makiromita matatu ose. 

Zvisinei, kutyaira paS-21 kwaigona kunge kwakanyatsoshanda - kwainyanya kuenderana nemaitiro ekutyaira emuridzi wemotokari. Kana asina kutyaira zvine simba, ipapo kushandiswa kwemafuta kunogona kuve kwakaderera pane iyo yakamboratidzwa data. Izvo zvakafanana zvakashandiswa pakugadzirisa, iyo yaiwanzoitwa chete mushure mekumhanya kwe6 km. km pasina kukuvara kwakanyanya kune mamiriro ejini.

Ndechipi chirongwa chakateverwa nevagadziri veS-21?

Paunenge uchigadzira chimiro chemota, mainjiniya akakurudzira zvakanyanya mota yakaunganidzwa yeWarsaw, iyo M-20 modhi. Kuenzaniswa neshanduro yekare, iyo S-21 yaive nemusoro mutsva wepamusoro wevharuvhu silinda ine mavharuvhu epushrod. Iyo injini block uye exhaust uye masisitimu emagetsi, pamwe neaya ane chekuita nekuzora uye simba, zvakare akakwidziridzwa.

Nekuda kwekuchinja uku, chiyero chekumanikidza chakawedzera zvakanyanya, pamwe nekutsinhana kwechaji kwakagadziridzwa, izvo zvakaita kuti kuderedza kushandiswa kwemafuta. Pamusana pekugadziriswa kwezvinhu zvakasarudzwa uye kuwedzerwa kwezvitsva, simba rakawedzerawo. Kugadzirwa kwakatora kubva muna 1962 kusvika 1993 uye kwakapera nezvikamu 1. Iyo S-21 yakatsiviwa ne4S90 dizeli unit.

Mufananidzo. chikuru: Anwar2 kuburikidza neWikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0