Chevrolet Malibu Injini
Zviri mukati
Chevrolet Malibu ndeyemhando dzepakati mota mota. Mumatanho ekutanga yaive yemhando yepamusoro vhezheni yeChevrolet uye yakave yakaparadzana modhi muna 1978.
Motokari dzokutanga dzakanga dzakashongedzerwa kutyaira kwemashure, asi muna 1997 mainjiniya akagara pamberi. Musika mukuru wekutengesa mota iNorth America. Motokari iyi zvakare inotengeswa kune dzimwe nyika dzakawanda.
Panguva ino, chizvarwa che8 chemotokari chinonyanya kuzivikanwa. Yakatengeswa kubva 2012 munyika dzinopfuura zana. Mumusika wemotokari yakabudirira kutsiva Epica modhi. Zvinofadza kuti motokari inounganidzwa kwete chete pamafekitari maviri muU.SA, asiwo muRussia, China, South Korea uye kunyange Uzbekistan.
Chinhu chekutanga chinokukwezva iwe mumotokari ndiyo nhanho yeumbozha uye kunyaradza. Zvimwe zvakanakira zvinosanganisira aerodynamic dhizaini, yakaderera ruzha mwero, uye ine simba injini. Zvigaro zvepamberi zvine zvigadziriso zvemagetsi. Kazhinji, motokari ine hunhu hwemitambo. Chimiro chakaomarara chemuviri chinovimbisa mwero wepamusoro wekuchengeteka kwevatyairi.
Iyo yekuchengetedza sisitimu inosanganisira 6 airbags, zvigaro zvakavaka-mukati lumbar rutsigiro uye inoshanda inodzivirira musoro. Kudhonza uye kudzikamisa kutonga kunoitwa neakakosha dynamic system. Mukuwedzera, imwe nzira yakaparadzana inopiwa kuti iongorore kumanikidzwa kwetai. Iyo Malibu inowana zvakanakisa kukanganisa bvunzo zvibodzwa.
Munyika dzakasiyana, motokari dzine injini inopisa yemukati ine huwandu hwe 2,0 kusvika 2,5 litita. Panguva imwecheteyo, simba rinoshanduka pakati pe160-190 hp. MuRussian Federation, Chevrolet inotengeswa chete ne 2,4-litre injini yakabatanidzwa neotomatiki transmission ine 6 magiya. Injini iyi ine cast iron block, musoro wealuminium, 2 shafts uye timing chain drive.
Ndeapi injini dzinopisa mukati dzakaiswa
| Chizvarwa | Muviri | Makore ekugadzira | Injini | Simba, hp | Vhoriyamu l |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| chesere | Sedan | 2012-15 | LE9 | 167 | 2.4 |
Zvishoma nezve injini dzeMalibu
Iyo inonakidza simba unit ndiyo I-4. Iyo ine vhoriyamu ye2,5 litres uye yakagadzirwa kubva 2013. Yakashongedzerwa neturbine. Panguva imwecheteyo, turbocharged 2-litre injini inobereka 259 horsepower. Iine 352 Nm ye torque, iyo yepakati-saizi sedan inokwanisa zvechokwadi kuita zvemitambo.
Zvinofadza kuti I-4 ine simba kupfuura V6 iyo yakamboiswa muChevrolet Malibu imwechete. I-4 haina simba chete, asiwo inobudisa maitiro akanaka. Injini ye-turbocharged maviri-litre inomhanyisa kusvika ku100 km/h mumasekondi 6,3.
Izvo zvisinganyanyi kunakidza ndeye 2,5-litre yemukati inopisa injini, iyo inoburitsa 197 hp. (260 Nm). Injini iyi ine torque yakakosha pakati peinjini dzinoshuvira mukirasi yayo. Zvinonyanya kudarika kushanda kweinjini dzeiyo yakakurumbira Ford Fusion 2013. Inodarika iyo yakasikwa inoshuvira mukati memoto injini ye2012 Toyota Camry musimba uye torque.
Injini yechisere chizvarwa 8l
LE9 inhengo yemagetsi yeGM Ecotec series. Yakaiswa kunyanya pamacrossovers. Injini yevhoriyamu ndeye 2,4 litita. Kune akawanda akawanda injini shanduro. Izvo zvakasiyana kwete chete muhuwandu, asiwo mu torque.
Iyo mota ine akati wandei ekugadzira maficha. Iyo manifold yekuburitsa yaive yakagadzirwa nesimbi yakakandwa, mavharuvhu aive akashongedzerwa nema hydraulic pushers. Pane cheni yenguva pane yekumhanyisa nguva, silinda musoro wakagadzirwa nealuminium, uye dhizaini inoshandisa mavharuvhu gumi nematanhatu. Iyo cylinder block inogadzirwa nealuminium foam.
Iyo LE9, nekuda kwekugadzirwa kwayo kwemazuva ano, yakavimbika. Vagadziri vebudiriro vakafunga nezve zvikanganiso zvezvizvarwa zvakapfuura, izvo zvakavatendera kuti vadzivise kuwandisa, kupisa uye mamwe matambudziko. Ndicho chikonzero chikwata chemagetsi chinoshandiswa kwete chete kugadzirisa motokari dzeChevrolet, asiwo nekuchinjanisa motokari dzemamwe marudzi.
Injini ndeimwe yeaya emukati anopisa injini anogona kushanda zvakavimbika kwete chete pa95, asiwo pa92, 91 peturu. Ichokwadi, mutemo wakadaro unoshanda chete kana mafuta asina kusvibiswa uye ari muboka remhando yepamusoro. Kuvimbika kweinjini dzinopisa mukati kumafuta hakuna kunyanya. Iwe unofanirwa kushandisa chete mafuta anotsanangurwa mugwaro remotokari.
Imwe yakasara injini injini yekushandisa. Kuti ufambe kwenguva yakareba pasina kuputsika, zvakakwana kuti uwedzere uye uchinje mafuta nguva dzose, uye kutarisa chiyero chekutonhora uye zvimwe zvinwiwa. Kutsiva injini nekondirakiti imwe, sezvazvinoita kune dzimwe injini dzakawanda, kazhinji kunonyanya kukosha pane kuigadzirisa. Sezvo mutemo, makondirakiti motors anotengeswa kubva kunze kwenyika uye ane hupenyu hwakasara hwakasara.
Injini yechisere chizvarwa 8l
Iyo yekuchinjisa vhezheni yeinjini yeMalibu ine yakanakisa masimba. Mota inotanga kubva painomira zvine simba, kana iwe uchidzvanya zvakanyanya gasi pedal, ichiburitsa kurira kunobaya kwerabha. Injini pakarepo inotora 6-7 zviuru revolutions. Paunenge uchityaira nekukurumidza uye uchitanga nekukurumidza, injini yekupisa yemukati haikunetse iwe neruzha rukuru, sezvo ruzha rwekuvharidzira rwakakwira.
Injini yematatu-lita yakabatanidzwa negiya bhokisi rakanaka. Iyo automatic transmission inoshanda chinyararire uye mushe. Hapana kuzununguka kunoonekwa kunyangwe nekutanga kwakapinza. Chero zvazvingava, gearbox inoshamisa yakagadzikana.
Iyo 3-litre injini inogona kukufadza iwe nekubudirira kwayo. Mumusanganiswa weguta-munzira nzira, kushandiswa kunosvika 10 malita. Iyo yemagetsi handbrake, iyo inouya nechero Malibu kumisikidzwa, inopedzisa iyo inofadza kufungidzira. Uye zvakare, ICE kuchengetedza haina kudhura kana ichienzaniswa neyechiGerman neJapan analogues.
Wongororo yemotokari
Vazhinji vanoda motokari vanogutsikana neChevrolet Malibu. Uyezve, izvi zvinoshanda kune vese varidzi vemhando dzemotokari dzine injini ye-3,0-litre, uye varidzi vemotokari ine 2,4-litre injini. Kuvimbika kwechikwata chemagetsi kunosimbiswa, kusanganiswa nehupamhi hwekunyaradza. Varidzi vemotokari vanofarirawo kuchengetedzwa kwemotokari.
Vagadziri vakanyatsocherechedza mukati, nokuda kwegungano iro zvinhu zvepamusoro-soro zvakashandiswa. Usiku, nzou inovhenekerwa nechiedza chinofadza, chakasununguka. Chiridzwa chemhando chiri nyore kuverenga, uye zvinodzora zvine musoro. Chigaro chemutyairi chiri nyore kuchinjika munzira dzinoverengeka.
