Iyo yemagetsi system yemotokari VAZ 2106
Zviri mukati
- Mufananidzo wemidziyo yemagetsi yemotokari VAZ 2106
- Underhood wiring
- Wiring harness mune kabhini
- Zvimiro zvekuchengetedza zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi uye kutsiva wiring VAZ 2106
- Kukanganisa kwemidziyo yemagetsi VAZ 2106
- Zvirongwa zvemagetsi emagetsi ematavi ega
Kuvandudzwa kwemotokari dzemotokari kwakabatana zvakanyanya nekushanduka kwevanhu. Kuumbwa kwekutakura kwakagadziridzwa zvishoma nezvishoma, sezvo motokari inozvifambisa-yakaoma seti yemagetsi uye magetsi, apo zvikamu zvikuru zvakabatanidzwa: muviri, chassis, injini uye wiring yemagetsi, kushanda mukubatana kwakakwana kune mumwe nemumwe. Dhizaini uye kurongeka kweaya ma subsystems anovimbisa kushanda kwakanaka kwemotokari, uchishandisa magadzirirwo ezvimiro uye chinangwa chazvo.
Mufananidzo wemidziyo yemagetsi yemotokari VAZ 2106
Motokari yeVAZ 2106 yaiva mhedziso chaiyo yemakore akawanda ekutsvaga kwekutsvaga uye kubudirira. Iwo muchina ane akavimbika emuchina uye emagetsi zvishandiso. Paunenge uchigadzira iyo VAZ 2106, nyanzvi dzeVolga Automobile Plant dzakatungamirwa nematemu ekutarisa ekuvandudza uye kusimudzira mamodheru apfuura kuEuropean mhando zviyero. Kuita shanduko kune kunze, vagadziri veSoviet vakagadzira dhizaini nyowani yemwenje yekumashure, zviratidziro zvepadivi uye zvimwe zvinhu. Motokari yakakurumbira uye yakakura VAZ 2106 yakaiswa mukushanda mumigwagwa yepamba muna February 1976.
Pamusoro pekuchinja kwekumiswa uye kugadziridzwa kweinjini, nyanzvi dzakateerera kune waya yemagetsi mumotokari, inova hurongwa hwetambo dzemavara dzakaiswa padivi uye dzakasungwa pamwe chete nematepi emagetsi. Dunhu remagetsi chikamu chekutakura uye rinosanganisira dunhu rakagadzirirwa kushandisa injini uye dunhu rekufambisa simba remagetsi kune vanovheneka vatengi:
- injini yekutanga system;
- bhatiri kuchaja zvinhu;
- mafuta musanganiswa ignition system;
- zvinhu zvekunze uye mukati memwenje;
- sensor system pane chiridzwa;
- zviziviso zvenzwi;
- fuse block.
Motokari yemagetsi system idunhu rakavharwa rine simba rakazvimirira. Ikozvino inoyerera kuburikidza netambo kubva kubhatiri kusvika kune powered component, ikozvino inodzokera kubheteri kuburikidza nesimbi yemuviri wemotokari, yakabatana nebhateri netambo yakakora. Waya dzakatetepa dzinoshandiswa kune accessories uye relay dzinoda yakaderera simba.
Vachishandisa budiriro yemazuva ano mukugadzira uye ergonomics yenzvimbo yezvinodzora, nyanzvi dzechirimwa dzakawedzera dhizaini yeVAZ 2106 nealarm, inotungamira makoramu ekudzora e wipers uye windshield washer. Kuti inyatso kuratidza zviratidzo zveunyanzvi, jira rezviridzwa raive rakagadzirirwa rheostat yekuvhenekera. A low brake fluid level yakatemwa nerambi rakasiyana rekudzora. Midziyo yemhando yepamusoro yaive neredhiyo, yekudziya hwindo rekumashure uye rambi dzvuku remhute pasi pebhampa rekumashure.
Kekutanga pamhando dzeindasitiri yemotokari yeSoviet, mwenje yekumashure inosanganiswa kuita imba imwechete ine chiratidzo chekutungamira, mwenje wepadivi, bhureki mwenje, reverse mwenje, zviratidziro, zvakabatanidzwa pamwe chete nerezinesi plate yekuvhenekesa.
Wiring mufananidzo VAZ 2106 (carburetor)
Nharembozha yakaoma yewaya inomhanya nemumotokari. Kuti udzivise kuvhiringidzika, waya yega yega yakabatana kune chimwe chinhu chine mavara akasiyana. Kuti utarise wiring, chirongwa chose chinoratidzwa mubhuku rebasa remotokari. Musumbu wewaya wakatambanudzwa pamwe nekureba kwese kwemuviri kubva pachikamu chemagetsi kuenda kuchikamu chemikwende. Iyo wiring diagraph yemidziyo yemagetsi iri nyore uye yakajeka, inoda kujekeswa kana paine matambudziko nekuzivikanwa kwezvinhu. Coding yemavara inoshandiswa kufambisa nzira yekushandura vatengi vemagetsi, iyo yakadzama yekubatanidza iyo inoratidzwa mumifananidzo uye zvinyorwa.
Tafura: tsananguro yedhiyagiramu yemagetsi
| Nhamba yenzvimbo | Electric circuit element |
| 1 | mwenje wepamberi |
| 2 | side turn indicators |
| 3 | accumulator bhatiri |
| 4 | bhatiri yekuchaja rambi relay |
| 5 | headlamp low beam relay |
| 6 | headlamp high beam relay |
| 7 | kutanga |
| 8 | jenareta |
| 9 | zviedza zvekunze |
Nzira yemagetsi yemagetsi inogadzirwa maererano ne-single-waya circuit, apo zvigaro zvisina kunaka zvemashandisi emagetsi akabatanidzwa nemuviri wemotokari, unoita basa re "mass". Ikozvino masosi ialternator uye bhatiri rekuchengetedza. Kutanga injini kunopihwa neyekutanga ine electromagnetic traction relay.
Kushandisa simba remagetsi ne carburetor, mechanical electric ignition system inoshandiswa. Kurongeka kwekushanda kwehurongwa kunotanga nekugadzirwa kwemagineti mukati mepakati peiyo ignition coil, ichigadzira dura resimba, iro rinozoshandiswa kuburitsa spark plugs kuburikidza nehigh voltage waya.
Iko kushandiswa kwemaitiro ese ekutanga kutenderera kwemagetsi kunotanga neiyo ignition switch uye neboka rekuonana rinotonga mota yekudzima system, mwenje hurongwa uye chiratidzo chechiedza.
Midziyo mikuru yekunze yekuvhenekesa yakanyudzwa uye mainbeam headlights, maratidziro enzira, maraiti ekumashure uye mwenje weplate yekunyoresa. Mwenje miviri inoshandiswa kuvhenekera mukati. Mukuwedzera, kune magonhi emagetsi pambiru dzemberi uye kumashure magonhi. Iyo yemagetsi wiring yepanera yezviridzwa inosanganisira seti yezvinhu zvekuyambira mutyairi nezvehunyanzvi mamiriro emotokari: tachometer, speedometer, tembiricha, mafuta emafuta uye gauji yekumanikidza kwemafuta. Marambi matanhatu echiratidzo anoshandiswa kuvhenekera chiridzwa pani husiku.
Hunhu hukuru hweiyo magetsi wiring diagraph:
- activation yedunhu remagetsi kuburikidza nekuchinja kwemoto;
- kushandura kwevatengi vemazuva ano kuburikidza nebhokisi refuse;
- kubatanidza makiyi node netsime remagetsi.
Zvimwe nezveVAZ-2106 carburetor: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/toplivnaya-sistema/karbyurator-vaz-2106.html
Wiring mufananidzo VAZ 2106 (injector)
Kushata kwemechani yekudzima system ine carbureted injini iko kushandiswa kweyakaderera voltage yekuvhiringidza mapoinzi pane yekutanga mhepo yekudzima coil. Mechanical kupfeka kwevanobatika pane distributor cam, oxidation yavo uye kupiswa kwenzvimbo yekubata kubva kunogara kuchibaka. Kugara kugadziridzwa kubhadharira kupfeka pane yekubata switch inobvisa shanduko yemagetsi. Simba rekubuda kwe spark rinoenderana nemamiriro eboka rekuonana, uye kutsvuka kwakashata kunotungamira mukudzikira kweinjini. Iyo mechanika system haikwanise kupa yakakwana chikamu hupenyu, kudzikisira spark simba uye injini kumhanya.
Tafura: tsananguro yedunhu remagetsi reinjector
| Nhamba yenzvimbo | Electric circuit element |
| 1 | mutongi |
| 2 | kutonhora fan |
| 3 | block ye harness yeginition system kune harness yekuruboshwe mudguard |
| 4 | block ye harness ye ignition system kune harness yekurudyi mudguard |
| 5 | gauge yemafuta |
| 6 | mafuta level harness connector kune mafuta level sensor harness |
| 7 | oksijeni sensor |
| 8 | mafuta level sensor harness yekubatanidza kune ignition system harness |
| 9 | pombi yepeturu yemagetsi |
| 10 | speed sensor |
| 11 | idle speed regulator |
| 12 | throttle position sensor |
| 13 | inotonhorera tembiricha sensor |
| 14 | mass air flow sensor |
| 15 | diagnostic block |
| 16 | crankshaft chinzvimbo sensor |
| 17 | canister purge solenoid valve |
| 18 | ignition coil |
| 19 | spark plug |
| 20 | injectors |
| 21 | block ye harness ye ignition system kune harness yepaneru yezviridzwa |
| 22 | electric fan relay |
| 23 | controller simba redunhu fuse |
| 24 | ignition relay |
| 25 | Ignition relay fuse |
| 26 | mafuta pombi simba redunhu fuse |
| 27 | mafuta pombi relay |
| 28 | ignition harness connector kune injector harness |
| 29 | block yeinjector harness kune ignition system harness |
| 30 | bhuroka rechiridzwa chepaneru harness kune ignition system harness |
| 31 | chinja chekudzima |
| 32 | instrument cluster |
| 33 | injini anti-toxic system kuratidza |
Verenga nezve chiridzwa chepaneru mudziyo: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/elektrooborudovanie/panel-priborov/panel-priborov-vaz-2106.html
Kugadzirisa matambudziko eiyo mechanical ignition system, magetsi emagetsi akaiswa. Mune masisitimu ekutanga, ma switch switch akatsiviwa neHall effect sensor inopindura kune inotenderera magineti pane camshaft. Motokari itsva dzakabvisa mechanical ignition system, dzichiitsiva neelectronic system isina zvikamu zvinofamba. Iyo sisitimu inodzorwa zvizere ne-on-board komputa. Panzvimbo peiginition distributor, ignition module yakaunzwa iyo inoshandira ese spark plugs. Pamwe chete nekuvandudza tekinoroji yekufambisa, mota dzakashongedzerwa nejekiseni remafuta iro rinoda chaiyo uye ine simba spark chizvarwa.
Iyo jekiseni system paVAZ 2106 yekupa mafuta yakaiswa kubvira 2002. Iyo yakamboshandiswa mechanical sparking haina kubvumira kuvandudza kushanda kwemota. Iyo yakagadziridzwa magetsi emagetsi emagetsi ejekiseni anoshandisa dhizaini yekudzora yemagetsi yekushanda kwehurongwa hwese. Iyo yemagetsi unit (ECU) inodzora akawanda maitiro:
- jekiseni mafuta kuburikidza nozzles;
- kudzora mamiriro ehuni;
- ignition;
- kupera gasi mamiriro.
Kushanda kwehurongwa kunotanga nekuverenga kwe crankshaft position sensor, iyo inoratidza kombiyuta nezve spark supply kumakenduru. Iyo yemagetsi yemagetsi yeinjector inosiyana neiyo carburetor modhi, tichifunga kuisirwa kwemhando dzakasiyana dzemagetsi mumotokari system inotumira masaini nezve emuviri uye tekinoroji paramita. Nekuda kwekuvapo kwemasensa akawanda, dunhu remagetsi rejekiseni rinoshanda zvakatsiga uye rakadzikama. Mushure mekugadzirisa ese masaini uye ma paramita kubva kune sensors mukati meyeuko ye microcontroller, kushanda kwemafuta ekupa actuators, iyo nguva yekuumbwa kwe spark, inodzorwa.
Underhood wiring
Chikamu chikuru chemagetsi emagetsi chiri mukamuri yejini, uko zvinhu zvikuru, zvemagetsi uye mechanical sensors yemotokari inowanikwa. Huwandu hwakakosha hwewaya hunoderedza kutaridzika kwese kutaridzika kwemota, yakakomberedzwa nehuwandu hwetambo wiring. Kuti zvigadziriswe zviri nyore zvezvinogadzirwa zveinjini, mugadziri anoisa wiring mupurasitiki yakarukwa, achibvisa kukwenya kwayo kurwisa zvinhu zvesimbi zvemuviri uye nekuiviga mumigodhi yemuviri isingaonekwe kuti irege kukanganisa kutarisa kubva kune. power unit.
Pasi pehodhi painjini pane zvinhu zvakawanda zvinobatsira zvinopedza kana kugadzira simba remagetsi senge starter, jenareta, sensors. Midziyo yese yakabatana neimwe nzira uye mukurongeka kunoratidzwa munharaunda yemagetsi. Waya dzakaiswa munzvimbo yakachengeteka uye isingaonekwe, iyo inovadzivirira kubva kumhepo pakufamba kwezvikamu zvechasi uye mota.
Kune tambo dzepasi mukati mejini compartment, iyo inofanira chete kusungirirwa zvakasimba pane yakatsetseka simbi pamusoro. Iyo yakavimbika yepasi yekubata kuburikidza nemuviri wemotokari inopa imwechete reverse ikozvino dunhu kubva kune yakaipa terminal yebhatiri, inova "misa" yemotokari. Iwo mabundle cables kubva kune sensors anoiswa mune inodzivirira casing inopa insulation kubva pakupisa, zvinwiwa uye kukanganiswa kweredhiyo.
Iyo wiring system iri mukamuri yeinjini inosanganisira:
- bhatiri;
- kutanga;
- jenareta;
- ignition module;
- high voltage waya uye spark plugs;
- ma sensor akawanda.
Wiring harness mune kabhini
Nemagetsi emagetsi, ma sensors ose, nodes uye dashboard inoshanda sechinhu chimwe chete, ichipa basa rimwe chete: kutenderera kusingagumi kwezviratidzo zvemagetsi pakati pezvinhu zvakabatana.
Zvizhinji zvezvinhu zvemotokari zviri mune kabhini, zvichipa maitiro ekutonga, kutarisa mashandisirwo azvo uye kuongorora mamiriro ehunyanzvi ema sensors.
Zvemotokari system zvinodzora zviri mukati mekabhini zvinosanganisira:
- instrumentation panel uye kuvhenekera kwayo;
- kunze kwemwenje zvinhu zvemugwagwa;
- masaini emidziyo yekutendeuka, kumira uye ziviso yekurira;
- chiedza chemukati;
- mamwe emagetsi vabatsiri akadai semawisi emhepo, hita, redhiyo uye navigation system.
Iyo wiring harness mukamuri yevatyairi inopa kubatana kwezvinhu zvese zvemotokari kuburikidza nebhokisi refuse, iro, zvisinei nenhamba yemidziyo, ndicho chinhu chikuru chetambo yemagetsi mukamuri yevatyairi. Bhokisi refuse, riri kuruboshwe rwomutyairi pasi pe torpedo, rinowanzokonzera kutsoropodza kukuru kubva kuvaridzi veVAZ 2106.
Kana kubata kwemuviri kwechero waya kwakarasika, mafizi anopisa, achipisa fusible link. Ichi chokwadi chaive kuvepo kwedambudziko mudunhu remagetsi remota.
Tafura: kusarudzwa uye simba remafusi muVAZ 2106 block
| Title | Chinangwa chemafusi |
| F1(16A) | Nyanga, chigadziko chemwenje, mwenje wefodya, marambi ebraking, wachi uye mwenje wemukati (plafonds) |
| F2(8A) | Wiper relay, heater uye wiper motors, windshield washer |
| F3(8A) | Rambi repamusoro rekuruboshwe uye rambi reyenjere yepamusoro |
| F4(8A) | Yakakwirira danda, kurudyi headlight |
| F5(8A) | Kuruboshwe yakaderera beam fuse |
| F6(8A) | Low beam right headlight nerear fog rambi |
| F7(8A) | Iyi fuse iri muVAZ 2106 block inotarisira mwenje weparutivi (kuruboshwe kuruboshwe, mwenje wekurudyi), trunk light, mwenje wekamuri, mwenje wekurudyi, mwenje wemidziyo uye mwenje wefodya. |
| F8(8A) | Chiedza chekupaka (rambi rekurudyi, reruboshwe reshure), rezinesi rezinesi rambi rekuruboshwe, mwenje wekamuri yeinjini uye mwenje wepadivi yekunyevera. |
| F9(8A) | Oiri pressure gauge ine yambiro mwenje, inotonhorera tembiricha uye geji yemafuta, bhatiri yekuchaja rambi yekuyambira, zviratidzo zvekutungamira, carburetor inodzipa yakavhurika chiratidzo, inopisa hwindo rekumashure. |
| F10(8A) | Voltage regulator uye jenareta excitation winding |
| F11(8A) | Reserve |
| F12(8) | Reserve |
| F13(8A) | Reserve |
| F14(16A) | hwindo rinopisa rekumashure |
| F15(16A) | Kupisa fan fan |
| F16(8A) | Direction Indicators |
Iyo wiring harness yakaiswa pasi pekapeti, ichipfuura nekuvhura tekinoroji mumutumbi wesimbi wemotokari kubva padhibhodhi kuenda kunzvimbo yekutakura.
Zvimiro zvekuchengetedza zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi uye kutsiva wiring VAZ 2106
Yakanyatsoiswa wiring yakatenderedza perimeter yekabhini uye pasi pehodhi haidi kutarisisa uye kugadzirisa. Asi, mushure mekugadzirisa basa, tambo inogona kuvharwa, kuvhara kwayo kwakakuvadzwa, izvo zvinotungamirira kune pfupi pfupi. Kubata kwakashata kunotungamira mukupisa kwetambo uye kunyungudika kwekudzivirira. Mhedzisiro yakafanana ichave nekuiswa kusina kunaka kwezviridzwa uye sensors.
Nguva yakareba yekushanda kwemotokari inokanganisa mamiriro ekudzivirira kwetambo, iyo inova yakaoma uye inoputika, kunyanya pasi pesimba rekupisa kukuru mukamuri yejini. Kukuvadza kunokonzerwa newaya dzakaputsika hakusi nyore kuwana. Kana kukanganisa kuri munharaunda yeruzhinji pasina braid, kugadzirisa kunoitwa pasina kuputsa waya.
Paunenge uchitsiva waya imwe, nyora magumo ewaya mumabhuroki ane mavara, kana zvichidikanwa, ita mufananidzo wekubatanidza.
Matanho makuru ekutsiva wiring:
- itsva wiring harness yemuenzaniso weVAZ 2106;
- yakabviswa bhatiri kubva kune network yemotokari;
- kuongororwa kwechikwata chezviridzwa;
- kuongororwa kwe torpedo;
- kubviswa kwezvigaro;
- kubviswa kwevhavha yekudzivirira inzwi kuitira nyore kuwana kune wiring harness;
- tsvina yakachena iyo inogona kukonzera kusabatana kwakashata;
- pakupera kwebasa hazvikurudzirwi kusiya waya dzisina chinhu.
Iyo wiring yekutsiva maitiro haifanirwe kuitwa pasina dunhu remagetsi rekubatanidza zvishandiso kuitira kudzivirira kuvhiringidzika panguva yekuisa basa.
Paunenge uchitsiva waya imwe chete, shandisa imwe itsva yemavara akafanana uye saizi. Mushure mekutsiva, edza waya yakagadziridzwa ine tester yakabatana kune zviri pedyo zvinobatanidza kumativi ese.
Precautions
Usati waita basa, bvisa bhatiri uye bvisa micheto yakapinza yemakomba etekinoroji mumuviri wemotokari munzvimbo dzinopfuura waya kuitira kudzivirira pfupi pfupi.
Kukanganisa kwemidziyo yemagetsi VAZ 2106
Kubvisa matambudziko nezvinhu zvemagetsi kunoda hunyanzvi hwakakosha uye kutevedzera mitemo iri nyore:
- iyo system inoda simba remagetsi;
- midziyo yemagetsi inoda nguva dzose voltage;
- dunhu remagetsi harifaniri kukanganiswa.
Paunobatidza washer, injini inomira
Iyo windshield washer ine switch inodzora iyo fluid yekupa mota. Kusashanda zvakanaka kweinjini kunogona kukonzerwa nekudzika tambo yemagetsi, nzvimbo ine ngura, waya dzine tsvina uye dzakakuvadzwa. Kuti ugadzirise, zvakakodzera kutarisa zvese izvi zvinhu uye kubvisa izvo zvinokanganisa.
Dzidza zvakawanda nezveVAZ-2106 magetsi hwindo mudziyo: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/stekla/steklopodemnik-vaz-2106.html
Bata kuvesa system kusagadzikana
Zvikonzero zvinogona kukonzera malfunction ndezvi:
- kupisa / oxidation yevanobatika neiyo ignition distributor (distributor);
- kupisa kana kunyange kuparadzwa kwechikamu chekudzima kwevhavha yekuparadzira;
- kutsva kwekusangana kweanomhanya nekupfeka kwayo;
- kukundikana kwemumhanyi kuramba;
- capacitor kukundikana.
Izvi zvikonzero zvinokanganisa kushanda kweinjini, zvichikanganisa kutanga kwayo, kunyanya panguva yekutonhora. Imwe yekurudziro ndeyekuchenesa boka rekusangana ramakenduru uye inotsvedza. Kana chikonzero ichi chikaitika, madhizaini ekugovera anofanira kutsiviwa.
Worn ignition cover inokonzera kukanganisa kumumhanyi. Muchiitiko ichi, zvikamu zvinofanira kuchinjwa.
Chimwe chikonzero kusashanda kweruzha kudzvanya capacitor yeginition distributor. Chero zvazvingava, chikamu chinofanira kuchinjwa.
Kupfeka kwemechanical chikamu chemugovera kunokonzera shaft kurova, iyo inozviratidza mumagapu akasiyana ekubatana. Chikonzero ndechekupfeka zvipfeko.
Ignition Coil Mafunctions
Kutanga injini kunoomeswa nekusashanda kweiyo ignition coil, iyo inotanga kupisa zvakanyanya kana kupisa kwakadzimwa nekuda kwepfupi pfupi. Chikonzero chekuputsika kweiyo ignition coil ndechekuti coil inopihwa simba kwenguva yakareba kana injini isiri kushanda, izvo zvinotungamira mukudururwa kwemhepo uye kupfupika kwayo. Koiri yekudzima yakaremara inofanira kutsiviwa.
Zvirongwa zvemagetsi emagetsi ematavi ega
Zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi zveVAZ 2106 zvakachinja zvishoma. Pamota paive nesound signal isina switch-on relay, rear fog lamp. Pamotokari dzemagadzirirwo emhando yepamusoro, hwindo rekudziya rekumashure rakaiswa. Vazhinji vatengi vemazuva ano vanobatanidzwa kuburikidza nekiyi yekupisa, iyo inovabvumira kushanda chete kana kupisa kwavapo, kudzivirira kuvhara netsaona kana bhatiri kupera.
Zvinhu zvekubatsira zvinoshanda pasina kubatidza moto kana kiyi yashandurwa kuita "Ini".
Iyo ignition switch ine 4 zvinzvimbo, iyo inosanganisirwa iyo inofadza ikozvino mune chaiwo maatanidzi:
- pachinzvimbo "0" kubva kubhatiri inofambiswa chete neanobatanidza 30 uye 30/1, mamwe acho akadzikiswa.
- munzvimbo ye "Ini", ikozvino inopiwa kune zvibatanidza 30-INT uye 30 / 1-15, nepo "zviyero", windshield wiper, heater fan yekupisa system, mwenje inomhanya uye mwenje wefog inosimbiswa;
- pachinzvimbo "II", kubata 30-50 inobatanidzwawo kune yakamboshandiswa zvibatanidza. Muchiitiko ichi, iyo ignition system, starter, panel sensors, uye "turn signals" inosanganisirwa mudunhu.
- mune chinzvimbo III, chete mota yekutanga inogadziriswa. Muchiitiko ichi, ikozvino inowanikwa chete kune 30-INT uye 30/1 zvibatanidza.
Scheme yekumhanyisa controller yemagetsi mota yechitofu
Kana iyo hita yemotokari isingashande zvakaringana, saka iwe unofanirwa kuterera kune chitofu fan. Automotive heat tekinoroji iri nyore uye inowanikwa pakuongorora.
Tafura: wiring dhizaini yemukati heater fan
| Nhamba yenzvimbo | Electric circuit element |
| 1 | jenareta |
| 2 | accumulator bhatiri |
| 3 | kubatira kukiya |
| 4 | fiyuzi bhokisi |
| 5 | heater fan switch |
| 6 | kuwedzera kumhanya resistor |
| 7 | chitofu fan mota |
Dambudziko rinogona kunge riri kubatana kwakashata, izvo zvinoita kuti fan irege kushanda.
Bata ignition circuit
Tafura: chirongwa cheiyo yekubata ignition system VAZ 2106
| Nhamba yenzvimbo | Electric circuit element |
| 1 | jenareta |
| 2 | kubatira kukiya |
| 3 | distributor |
| 4 | breaker cam |
| 5 | spark plug |
| 6 | ignition coil |
| 7 | accumulator bhatiri |
Contactless ignition circuit
Kuiswa kwecontactless ignition system isarudzo yekuvandudza pakugadzirisa muenzaniso weVAZ 2106. Kubva pane iyi nzira itsva, kunyange kutinhira kwejini kunonzwa, kukundikana kunobviswa panguva yekuwedzera kukuru kwekukurumidza, uye kutanga munguva inotonhora kunogadziriswa. .
Tafura: isina contactless ignition system dhayagiramu
| Nhamba yenzvimbo | Electric circuit element |
| 1 | ignition distributor |
| 2 | spark plug |
| 3 | экран |
| 4 | pedyo sensor |
| 5 | ignition coil |
| 6 | jenareta |
| 7 | chinja chekudzima |
| 8 | accumulator bhatiri |
| 9 | chinja |
Musiyano mukuru pakati peiyo isiri-contact system ndeye kuvapo kwe pulse sensor yakaiswa panzvimbo yekugovera. Iyo sensor inogadzira pulses, ichiaendesa kune ino commutator, iyo inogadzira pulses senge mukutanga mhepo yeiginition coil. Kupfuurirazve, iyo yechipiri mhepo inotenderera inoburitsa yakakwira voltage ikozvino, ichipfuudza kune iyo spark plugs mune imwe kutevedzana.
Scheme yemidziyo yemagetsi yedanda rakanyikwa
Magetsi emumusoro chinhu chakakosha chekuchengetedza chine mutoro wekuvandudza kuoneka kwemotokari siku nesikati. Nekushandisa kwenguva refu, tambo inobudisa chiedza inova isingashandisi, ichikanganisa kushanda kwegadziriro yemwenje.
Kurasikirwa kwemwenje kunokanganisa kutyaira kwehusiku. Naizvozvo, rambi rave risingashandiswi rinofanira kutsiviwa kuti riwedzere kuvhenekera. Pamusoro pemarambi, kushandura relays uye fuse zvinogona kuva zvikonzero zvekusashanda zvakanaka. Pakugadzirisa dambudziko, sanganisira zvinhu izvi murondedzero yekuongorora.
Wiring dhayagiramu yezviratidzo zvinotungamira
Paunenge uchigadzira iyo VAZ 2106 modhi, vagadziri vaisanganisira alarm system mune runyorwa rwezvinhu zvinodiwa, iyo inogadziriswa nebhatani rakasiyana uye inomisa masaini ese ekutendeuka.
Tafura: zviratidzo zveinotungamira chiratidzo chedunhu
| Nhamba yenzvimbo | Electric circuit element |
| 1 | Front direction zviratidzo |
| 2 | Side Turn sign inodzokorodza pamafenda emberi |
| 3 | Accumulator bhatiri |
| 4 | Jenareta VAZ-2106 |
| 5 | Magetsi kukiya |
| 6 | Fiyuzi bhokisi |
| 7 | Kuwedzera fuse bhokisi |
| 8 | Relay breaker alarm uye zviratidzo zvekutungamira |
| 9 | Kuchaja mhosva yekutadza mwenje mune chiridzwa cluster |
| 10 | Alarm button |
| 11 | Shandura zviratidzo mumarambi ekumashure |
Hapana matambudziko chaiwo mukushanda nemagetsi emotokari yeVAZ 2106. Nguva dzose kungwarira uye kutarisira kuchena kwevanobatika kunodiwa. Zvakakosha kuita zvinhu zvose zvakakodzera uye zvakarurama, kuwedzera hupenyu hwezvikamu zvakakosha uye magungano.
