"Volkswagen-Turan" - nemafungiro pamusoro pemhuri

Chikamu chepamusoro-soro chemotokari dzevatakuri chiri kuramba chichiwedzera mukurumbira munyika. Kukura kudiwa kunokurudzira vagadziri kuti vagadzirise mutsara wavo kazhinji, kuti vauye nemafungiro matsva mukirasi yeminivan. Mhedzisiro yekugadzirwa kwekugadzira haifadze vatengi kazhinji sezvatinoda, asi chirongwa cheGerman Volkswagen Turan minivan chakazobudirira. Iyi motokari muna 2016 yakava mutungamiri wekutengesa mukirasi minivan muEurope.

Mhedziso yemhando dzekutanga dze "Turan"

Kugadziridzwa neVolkswagen kwemutsara mutsva wemaminivans anonzi Turan akatanga mukupera kwema90s. Vagadziri veGerman vakasarudza kushandisa pfungwa yekompakiti van mupurojekiti nyowani, iyo vagadziri vemotokari veFrance vakabudirira kushandisa nguva pfupi vasati vashandisa Renault Scenic semuenzaniso. Pfungwa iyi yaive yekugadzira chiteshi chengoro pachikuva chemota yeC-class, inokwanisa kutakura mikwende yakawanda uye vatakuri vatanhatu.

Renault Scenic inoonekwa semuvambi wekirasi yemakompakiti vans

Panguva iyoyo, Volkswagen yakanga yatogadzira Sharan minivan. Asi zvakagadzirirwa kune vanonyanya kuda mutengi, uye "Turan" yakasikirwa vanhu vazhinji. Izvi zvinoratidzwawo nemusiyano wemutengo wekutanga wemhando idzi. "Turan" inotengeswa muEurope pamutengo we24 zviuru zveeuro, uye "Sharan" - 9 zviuru zvinodhura.

"Turan" yakasikwa sei

Volkswagen Turan yakagadzirwa pane imwechete tekinoroji papuratifomu PQ35, iyo inowanzonzi iyo Gorofu chikuva. Asi zvakatonyanya kunaka kuidaidza kuti Turan's, sezvo Turan yakatanga kugadzirwa mwedzi mitanhatu pamberi peGorofu. Yekutanga compact van modhi yakasiya mutsara wegungano muna Kukadzi 2003.

Iyo nyowani compact van yaive nebhoneti dhizaini, kusiyana neSharan

Iyo minivan nyowani yakawana zita rayo kubva pashoko rekuti "Tour" (rwendo). Kuti asimbise ukama hwake nemhuri yekwaSharan, syllable yekupedzisira yakawedzerwa kubva "mukoma mukuru".

Kwemakore mashanu ekutanga, Turan yakagadzirwa panzvimbo yakakosha yekugadzira Volkswagen - Auto 5000 Gmbh. Pano, matekinoroji matsva akaedzwa mugungano uye pendi yemuviri uye chassis. Iyo yepamusoro tekinoroji nhanho yebhizinesi yakaita kuti zvikwanise kuunza akawanda ehunyanzvi hunyanzvi mune nyowani compact van, kunyanya:

• kuwedzera kuoma kwemuviri;
• kuvhara kwepurasitiki kwepasi;
• diagonal side impact protection;
• foam blocks kumberi kudzivirira vanofamba netsoka.

Nekuda kwepuratifomu nyowani yetekinoroji, mainjiniya akashandisa electromechanical steering mechanism kekutanga pane iyi modhi. Chigadzirwa chacho chinoita basa rimwechete sechigadziro chemagetsi, asi chinotarisa kukurumidza kwekufamba uye kona yekutenderera kwemavhiri. Kutorwa kukuru kwepuratifomu nyowani yaive multi-link kumashure kumiswa.

Kekutanga, multi-link kumashure kumiswa kwakashandiswa mumuenzaniso weVolkswagen Turan.

Muna 2006, kune vanofarira vekunze, Volkswagen yakaburitsa Turan Cross modification, iyo yakasiyana neyakagadzika modhi mumakiti ekudzivirira epurasitiki emuviri, mavhiri makuru edhayamita uye kuwedzera kwevhu. Kuchinja kwacho kwakakanganisawo mukati. Yakajeka upholstery yakaonekwa, iyo isingafadzi ziso chete, asiwo, maererano nekuongorora kwevaridzi, inonyanya kupikisa kune tsvina. Kusiyana nezvaitarisirwa nevatengi, Turan Cross haina kugashira dhiraivha-mavhiri ese, saka varidzi vemotokari vaifanira kugutsikana nekureruka kwenzira mumhando yemahombekombe nehuswa.

Dziviriro yemuviri kits inodzivirira iyo Turan Cross muviri kubva pamhedzisiro yejecha nematombo

Chizvarwa chekutanga che "Turan" chakabudiswa kusvika muna 2015. Munguva iyi, modhi yakagadziridzwa maviri.

1. Shanduko yekutanga yakaitika muna 2006 uye yakakanganisa chitarisiko, zviyero uye zvemagetsi. Chimiro chemwenje wepamusoro uye radiator grille zvachinja, sezvingaonekwa kubva kunze kweTuran Cross, iyo yakanga yatogadzirwa ichifunga nezve kudzokorora kwe2006. Kureba kwemuviri kwakawedzera masendimita mashoma. Asi chakanyanya kufambira mberi chaive chitarisiko chemubatsiri wekupaka. Uyu mubatsiri wemagetsi anobvumira mutyairi kuita semi-otomatiki parallel parking.
2. Restyling muna 2010 yakawedzera sarudzo yea adaptive DCC kumiswa, iyo inobvumidza iwe kugadzirisa kuomarara zvichienderana nemamiriro emugwagwa. Kune xenon mwenje, iyo Chiedza-Assist sarudzo yakaonekwa - mwenje wemwenje unochinja nzira kana mota yatendeuka. Iye otomatiki parking mushandi akagamuchira basa re perpendicular parking.
   

   "Turan" 2011 inodzokorora maitiro ezvinyorwa zvemhando yose yemotokari yeVolkswagen

Hunhu hwemhando yemhando

Sezvakaita Sharan, Turan yakagadzirwa mu5- uye 7-seater shanduro. Ichokwadi, pamutsara wechitatu wezvigaro zvevatakuri ndaifanira kubhadhara ne trunk ine simba rekufananidzira remarita 121, uye maererano nekuongorora kweva turanists, zvigaro zvemashure zvakakodzera vana chete. Muchidimbu, ichi chaive chirongwa chevatengesi veVolkswagen. Motokari yakasikwa kune vakaroorana vaduku vane vana vaviri kana vatatu.

Kambani yevanhu vanomwe haikwanisi kuva nemasutukesi maviri akakwana, uye haizokwanisi kugarisa zvakawanda muhutu hwevanomwe "Turan"

Chikamu chepfungwa yekushambadzira ye "Turan" yaive uye inoramba iri musimboti wemotokari inoshandura. Zvigaro zvine huwandu hwakanaka hwekugadzirisa mberi, kumashure uye kudivi. Chigaro chepakati chemutsara wechipiri, kana zvichidiwa, inoshandurwa kuva tafura. Mukuwedzera, zvigaro zvinogona kubviswa zvachose, ipapo minivan inoshanduka kuva yenguva dzose. Muchiitiko ichi, hunde vhoriyamu ichava 1989 malita.

Nekupenya kwechanza, mota yemhuri inoshanduka kuita inoyevedza kombi

Iyo XNUMX-seater configuration haina yakazara-saizi spare vhiri, asi yakashongedzerwa chete kugadzirisa kit inosanganisira compressor uye tire sealant.

Mukuwedzera kune trunk, vagadziri vakagovera dzimwe nzvimbo makumi matatu nepfumbamwe mumotokari yekuchengetedza zvinhu zvakasiyana.

Hapana kana millimeter imwe chete yenzvimbo muVolkswagen Turan cabin ichaparara

Zvimwe zvakasiyana-siyana zvezvisarudzo zvemukati zvemukati zvakakwanisa kugadzirisa mumutumbi muduku. "Turan" yechizvarwa chekutanga yaive nehuremu hunotevera uye saizi maitiro:

• kureba - 439 cm;
• upamhi - 179 cm;
• kukwirira - 165 cm;
• uremu - 1400 makirogiramu (ine 1,6 l FSI injini);
• mutoro wekutakura - anenge 670 kg.

Muviri wekutanga "Turan" waive wakanaka aerodynamic performance - iyo yekukwevera coefficient ndeye 0,315. Pamhando dzakadzokororwa, zvaikwanisika kuunza kukosha uku ku0,29 uye kuuya pedyo neiyo yeVolkswagen Gorofu.

Injini yeTuran yakatanga yaisanganisira matatu masimba emagetsi:

• peturu 1,6 FSI ine simba re115 hp;
• dhiziri 1,9 TDI ine simba re100 litres. With.;
• dhiziri 2,0 TDI ine 140 hp

Neinjini dzakadaro "Turan" yakapiwa kumusika weRussia. Kune mutengi weEurope, huwandu hwemagetsi emagetsi akawedzerwa. Pano pakabuda mota dzevhoriyamu diki nesimba. Iyo yekufambisa yaive neXNUMX- uye matanhatu-speed manual uye matanhatu- kana manomwe-anomhanya DSG robhoti bhokisi.

Chizvarwa chekutanga "Volkswagen Turan" yakazova yakakurumbira mota yemhuri. Pakati pa2003 na2010, anopfuura miriyoni imwe yemaminivan aya akatengeswa. Turan yakagamuchirawo mamakisi epamusoro mumunda wechengetedzo. Mhedzisiro yebvunzo dzekuputsika yakaratidza mwero wepamusoro wedziviriro yevafambi.

Chizvarwa chitsva "Turan"

Chizvarwa chinotevera che "Turan" chakaberekwa muna 2015. Motokari itsva yakaita ruzha muchikamu cheminivan. Akave mutungamiri mukuzivikanwa mukirasi yake muEurope muna 2016. Huwandu hwekutengesa kweiyi compact van hwakapfuura 112 zviuru makopi.

Iyo itsva "Turan" yakawana maficha emafashoni angularity

Chinhu chitsva cheanozivikanwa "Turan"

Hazvigoni kutaurwa kuti "Turan" yechizvarwa chechipiri yakachinja zvikuru pakuonekwa. Ehe, dhizaini yakagadziridzwa kuti ienderane neyese Volkswagen lineup. Mumativi emota maive nerefu refu yakadzika vyshtampovki pamwero wezvibatiso zvegonhi. Yakagadziridzwa mwenje, grille. Chimiro chehood chakashanduka. Kuchinja uku kwakapa "Turan" mufananidzo wekukurumidzira, asi panguva imwe chete, achiri kupa pfungwa yemurume akanaka wemhuri. Hazvina kuitika kuti Volkswagen yakasarudza mutsara wekuti "Mhuri ibasa rakaoma. Nakidzwa nazvo”, iro rinogona kududzirwa kuti “Mhuri ibasa rakaoma uye mufaro.”

Kazhinji, marongerwo emotokari yakaramba yakafanana. Asi sezvavanotaura, dhiyabhorosi ari mune zvakadzama. Motokari yakava yakareba ne 13 cm, uye wheelbase yakawedzera nemasendimita 11. Izvi zvakava nemigumisiro yakanaka pahuwandu hwekugadzirisa kwemutsara wechipiri uye, maererano naizvozvo, pahuwandu hwenzvimbo yekusununguka kwemutsara wechitatu wezvigaro. Pasinei nekukura kwekukura, uremu hwemotokari hwakaderera ne62 kg. Kudzikisira uremu ndiko kwakanakira iyo itsva MQB tekinoroji chikuva pakavakirwa mota. Mukuwedzera, zvinhu zvinosanganiswa uye alloys matsva anoshandiswa zvakanyanya papuratifomu itsva, izvo zvakaita kuti zvikwanise kurerutsa dhizaini ye "ngoro".

Sechinyakare, arsenal yemagetsi ekubatsira mutyairi maturusi anoshamisa:

• adaptive cruise control;
• frontal proximity control system;
• adaptive light system;
• kupaka mubatsiri;
• yekumaka mutsara wekutonga system;
• mutyairi kuneta sensor;
• kupaka mubatsiri pakukweva turera;
• multimedia system.

Zvizhinji zvezvikamu izvi zvakamboiswa paTurans. Asi iye zvino dzave dzakakwana uye dzinoshanda zvakanyanya. Mhinduro inonakidza ndeyekukwidziridza izwi remutyairi kuburikidza nevatauri veodhiyo system. Kunyatsoita basa rinobatsira kuitira kushevedzera kunze kwevana vane hasha mumutsara wechitatu.

Mainjiniya eGerman haadzikame uye anowedzera huwandu hwenzvimbo dzekuchengetera mukabhini. Iye zvino pane 47. Zvigaro pa "Turan" itsva zvinopeta zvachose pasi. Uye hazvishande kuvabvisa pasina nyanzvi yekubvisa. Saka, nyanzvi dzeVolkswagen dzakatarisira kuchengetedza mutyairi kubva kune mumwe mutoro wekushandura kabhini.

MuTuran itsva, zvigaro zvekumashure zvinopeta pasi

Chinangwa chevagadziri chakakonzerawo hunhu hwekutyaira hwemotokari. Sekureva kweavo vakapinda mukuyedza madhiraivha, iyo Turan nyowani iri padyo neGorofu maererano nemhando yekutonga. Kunzwa kwegorofu kubva mumotokari kunowedzera mukati.

Iyo itsva dhizaini yechidhiraivho, iyo yakashandiswa muTuran itsva, iri kuuya zvishoma nezvishoma mumafashoni.

Unyanzvi hunoita hwe "Turan" itsva

Volkswagen-Turan yechizvarwa chechipiri yakashongedzerwa nehupamhi hwemagetsi emagetsi:

• marudzi matatu einjini dizeli ane vhoriyamu 1,6 uye 2 malita uye simba renji kubva 110 kusvika 190 malita. With.;
• matatu peturu injini ine vhoriyamu 1,2 kusvika 1,8 malita uye simba kubva 110 kusvika 180 malita. With.

Iyo ine simba kwazvo injini yedhiziri inokutendera iwe kuti usvike pakumhanya kukuru kwe220 km / h. Kushandiswa kwemafuta mukutenderera kwakabatanidzwa, maererano nekuverenga kweinjiniya, iri pamwero we4,6 malita. Petrol unit ine simba re190 litres. With. inosvika pakumhanya padyo nemukwikwidzi wedhiziri we218 km / h. Kushandiswa kwepeturu kunoratidzawo kushanda zvakanaka - 6,1 malita pa100 km.

Iyo ine simba kwazvo dhiziri uye peturu injini dzine chete otomatiki kutapurirana - 7-speed dual-clutch DSG robhoti. Sekureva kwevatyairi, iyi vhezheni yegiya bhokisi inonyanya kurongeka pane yekutanga Turan.

Yechipiri vhezheni yegiya bhokisi ndiyo yatove yechinyakare 6-kumhanya bhuku.

"Volkswagen-Turan" - dhiziri vs. peturu

Sarudzo pakati pedhiziri uye peturu shanduko dzimwe nguva inomutsa mibvunzo yakawanda kana uchitenga mota. Kana iri Turan, zvakakosha kufunga kuti minivan ine muviri wakakura uye hukuru hukuru kana ichienzaniswa nemotokari dzakajairika. Aya maficha anokanganisa kuwedzera kushandiswa kwepeturu, asi kwete sekuuraya sezvazvinoita kune vakawanda.

Injini yedhiziri ine mari yakawanda uye haina kusvibisa zvishoma. Chaizvoizvo, nokuda kwezvikonzero zviviri izvi, injini dzedhiziri dzakakurumbira muEurope, uko vanoziva kuverenga peni imwe neimwe. Munyika yedu, vatyairi vane ruzivo vanokurudzira kutora motokari ine injini yedhiziri chete kana inotarisirwa gore negore mileage inenge 50 zviuru zvemakiromita. Chete neiyo yakakwira mileage dizeli ichapa chaiyo kuchengetedza.

Kusimudza mubvunzo wekusarudza pakati pemhando mbiri dzeinjini kunowanzo kufungidzira. Nguva dzose zvakakodzera kufungisisa mhando dzakasiyana dzeinjini, uye kwete kushamisika kana iri peturu kana dizeli. Semuenzaniso, mumhando yeinjini dzedhiziri pane zvisingabudiriri zvikamu zvine huwandu hwe 1,4 litita. Asi 1,9 TDI uye maviri-lita anotsiva ayo anoonekwa semuenzaniso wekuvimbika. Chinhu chimwe ndechechokwadi - uyo akambofamba painjini yedhiziri acharamba akatendeka kwaari kweupenyu hwose.

Vhidhiyo: itsva Volkswagen Turan

Ongororo yevaridzi ve "Volkswagen-Turan"

Volkswagen-Turan yakapihwa kuRussia kuburikidza nezviteshi zvepamutemo kusvika 2015. Imwe dambudziko rehupfumi rakakurudzira hutungamiriri hwekunetsekana kwemotokari yeGerman kumisa kuendeswa kwemhando dzakati wandei kunyika yedu. Iyo Volkswagen Turan yaivewo pane yakarambidzwa rondedzero. Mumaoko evaridzi kune motokari dzakawanda dzakashandiswa pakutanga mumigwagwa yeRussia. Ongororo hadzisi dzakafanana nguva dzose.

Hakusi chete kuti iye anozivikanwa muEurope.

Mbudzi 22, 2014, 04:57

Ini ndichave mupfupi - kwakawanda kunyengedza kunotaurwa nezve mota, asi kwakawanda kushomeka. Isu tinotengesa zvitsva zvakaomarara (kunyanya ivo vanotenga makambani pakurenda kuti ashandise mumatekisi). Dambudziko guru: mutengo - yakajairwa gadziriso inogona kutengwa kweanenge miriyoni imwe nehafu. Nemutengo wakadaro mutengo, zvakaoma kukwikwidzana, semuenzaniso, iyo Tiguan (iyo ine zvese zviri zviviri clearance uye mavhiri ese). MaGerman haasati ambopa chero cheizvi, kunyangwe iyo gorofu chikuva ichikubvumidza kuti usarwadze kushandisa ese mazango aya, ayo anodiwa zvakanyanya munyika yedu. Mukururama, rega ndikuyeuchidze kuti Turan yakaungana chete muGermany, uye euro exchange rate inokanganisawo mutengo. Ndakafadzwa nerondedzero yefekitori sarudzo (pamota yangu -4 mashiti), sezvinhu zvidiki, asi pasina ivo, dzimwe mota hadzichatorwa zvakanyanya. Mota yakanyarara (simbi gobvu, insulation uye mavhiri arches ane fender liner vanoita basa ravo). Kunze - hapana chakanyanya, zvine mwero asi chinotaridzika chakakomba - mitsara yakatwasuka, makona akatenderedzwa - zvese zvine bhizinesi. Zvese zvinodzora zviripo - sezvazvinofanira (paruoko). Zvigaro (kumberi) muenzaniso weunyanzvi hwemapfupa.Ndinorumbidza avo vekumashure nekuda kwekukurumidza kusunungurwa uye kugadzirwa kwakasiyana - kwete sofa kumashure, asi zvigaro zvitatu zvakazvimiririra zvine zvigadziriso pakureba uye backrest. Ndichakupopotera nekuda kwekurerekera kwemakusheni echigaro uye kuomarara kwese kumashure (vanoti 100 kg ye ballast muhunde inorapwa). Mabhatani ese anodzvanywa nekuedza kunofadza, kunyangwe mwenje weblue chiridzwa chakave chisina kushata (chichena kana girini chiri nani kumaziso) - ingodzikisira kupenya. Yakanakisa dynamics - yakakura torque inosvika kubva 1750 rpm. Mushure mekutora kwakadaro uye kusunda kumashure, injini dzepeturu hadzichaonekwa. Mabhureki anoshanda zvakanyanya kunyangwe pakumhanya kwakashata (bhokisi rinovabatsira, richidzikisa injini). Mota ine cubic chimiro ine muganho wakakura wekudzikama, zvese mumutsara wakatwasuka uye mukutenderera kwakaringana (zvinosuruvarisa, sarudzo yemota dzine mabatiro akadaro mukirasi yayo ishoma, tora Ford S max)

aazolitorev

https://my.auto.ru/review/4033163/

Touran - anoshanda nesimba

Kubvumbi 5, 2017 04: 42 pm

Yakatengwa muGermany yatova pazera remakore 5 nehupamhi hwe118 zviuru zvemakiromita. Atova makore mashanu achakurumidza kunge ari kushanda pasina dambudziko rebhiza rangu. Ndinogona kutaura zvakachengeteka nezvemota kuti mota iyi ine zvakawanda pluses pane minuses. Ngatitangei nezvakashata: 1) iyi isimbi isina kusimba yependi, senge maVAG ese, pamwe. 2) Majoini eCV kwenguva pfupi, kunyangwe paMV "Vito" CV majoini akashanda kunyange zvishoma. Shamwari yangu yanga ichikwira Camri kwe130 zviuru zvemakiromita. , haazive matambudziko nemajoini eCV. 3) Kusavhara inzwi. Uyezve, pakumhanya pamusoro pe100 km / h, ruzha runova rushoma. Asi aya ndiwo maonero angu chete. Kune zvimwe zvakawanda zvakanakira, mumaonero angu. Iyo mota iri nyore kwazvo kubata, inoteerera, inoteerera, kana zvichidikanwa nekukurumidza. Zvekutamba zvakanyanya. Yakapamhama. Iwe unogona kunyora chinyorwa chakasiyana nezve mamwe madhirowa, niches uye masherufu. Zvese izvi zviri nyore uye zvinoshanda. Kutenda kwakakosha kumaGerman nekubatanidzwa kwe140 horsepower dizeli injini ine DSG bhokisi - matanhatu-kumhanya (wet clutch). Kutasva Touran kunonakidza kana kunyange kunakidza. Uye pazasi uye nekumhanya kwakanyanya zvese zvinoshanda mota huru. Nebasa, ndinofanira kuenda kuMoscow kamwe chete pamwedzi kana kupfuura kakawanda (550 km). Ndakaona kubva pakutanga kwekushanda kuti ndakunda 550 km. Handineti zvakanyanya. Nekuti ivo havanetse kupfuudza, wongororo inotonhorera, kumhara kwakakwira kupfuura mumotokari dzakajairwa - unoona zvishoma. Kushandiswa kunofadza kunyanya. Handifarire kutyaira zvine hasha. Zvakanaka, kwete sekuru. Track - kubva 6 kusvika 7 malita pa 100 km, zvichienderana nekumhanya kwekutyaira, nezvimwe. Guta - kubva pa8 kusvika ku9 malita. Ndinozadza pazviteshi zvemagetsi emagetsi, zvisinei kuti chii (TNK, ROSNEFT, GAZPROM uye dzimwe nguva LUKOIL) Ndinoyeuka kubva pakuputsika1) majoini eCV (Ndakaedza chepakutanga, kwete chepakutanga. Vanorarama avhareji ye30 zviuru zvemakiromita kwandiri). 2) Pombi mu tangi yakaputsika, - chiratidzo - yakatanga kwenguva yakareba, yakatora 5-8 seconds kutendeuka, dzimwe nguva yakamira isingaiti. Chikonzero chacho hachina kuzivikanwa pakarepo. Isa maChinese uye ave achishanda kwemakore maviri. 3) Ndakarovera mavharuvhu muhumburumbira makiromita 180 zviuru. 4) Ndokubva ndasunungura soot. 5) Munharaunda ye170 zviuru zvemakiromita, iyo yemagetsi gasi pedal yakaenda haywire. Dambudziko rakagadziriswa natenzi pasina kutsiva. Iyi ndiyo mota yangu yekutanga ine automatic transmission. Nokuda kwechimwe chikonzero, ndakasarudza kuchinja kusarerekera kumarobhoti, uye kwese kwandaifanira kumira kweanopfuura 10-12 seconds. Ini handina tsika yekuchengeta muchina mugiya uye panguva imwechete isa kudzvanywa pabhureki. Zvinoratidzika kwandiri kuti izvi hazvina kunaka kune ese zvikamu zvinokwesha, kudzvanya, nezvimwe. Zvichida mhedzisiro yekushanda kwakadaro ndeye live DSG gearbox ine maclutches maviri, mamiriro acho akanaka kwazvo. Hapana chiratidzo chekupfeka zvachose. Mileage 191 zviuru zvemakiromita. kutsiva dual mass flywheel. Kuzivikanwa neruzha rwesimbi inogogodza, kunyanya pakusaita basa. Pamwe zvose zvandinorangarira. Sezvauri kuona, mubatsiri wangu haana kundipa dambudziko rakawanda Ndatenda nekuteerera kwenyu. Wedzero dzichatevera.

Munyori: Adyr

https://my.auto.ru/review/61163964/

Kubudirira kwe "Turan" muEurope kwaizodzokororwa muRussia, kana kwete nokuda kwekugadzirisa kukuru kwemotokari - mutengo. Vazhinji varidzi vemotokari iyi vanotenda zvakakodzera kuti haina vakwikwidzi kubva kune vamwe vanogadzira maererano nehunyanzvi paramita. Asi mutengo weTuran itsva unofananidzwa nemutengo we crossovers, iyo inoramba iri kirasi yakasarudzwa yevatengi veRussia. Sezviri pachena, nekuda kweichi chikonzero, Volkswagen yakaona iyo minivan musika isingavimbise muRussia, uye kubva 2015 Turan haina kupihwa kunyika. Mutengi weRussia anogona kungomirira yekutanga mafungu e "Turans" aimhanya kuEurope, iyo varidzi vavo vakasarudza kuparadzana.