Gazelle Inotevera zvakadzama nezvekushandisa mafuta
Zviri mukati
Imwe yemotokari dzeRussia dzakakurumbira dzakagadzirwa mumakore mashoma apfuura ndiyo Gazelle Inotevera. Motokari yakakurumidza kutanga kuwana mukurumbira pakati pevateereri vayo - vatengesi vanobatanidzwa mukutakura kwezvigadzirwa zvemabhizimisi. Kushandiswa kwemafuta paGazelle Inotevera, dhiziri yave zvakare imwe yeanonyanya kufarirwa.
Panzira inoenda kubudiriro yakadai, mhara Inotevera yakapfuura nematanho akati wandei ekuyedzwa. Pakutanga, kambani yakaburitsa mashoma prototypes kuti ashandiswe, ayo aishandiswa nevatengi venguva dzose hombe pakuedza kwekutanga kwegore. Mushure mekubudirira kukunda bvunzo, vese vakashandisa mota vakasiya mhinduro yakanaka. Zvakasarudzwa kuburitsa nyowani, yakagadziridzwa prototype, tichifunga nezvezvishuwo zvevatengi, uye kuitengesa pamusika wemahara. Iyo itsva, yakavandudzwa modhi yakaikunda pakarepo.
| Injini | Kushandiswa (track) | Kushandiswa (guta) | Kushandiswa (yakavhenganiswa kutenderera) |
| 2.7d (dhiziri) | 8.5 l / 100 km | 10.5 l / 100 km | 9.4 l / 100 km |
| 2.7i (peturu) | 10.1 l / 100 km | 12.1 l / 100 km | 11 l / 100 km |
Zvikonzero zvekuzivikanwa
Gazelle Inotevera yakawana mukurumbira pakati pevaridzi vebhizinesi hombe nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakati wandei:
- hupfumi, kushandiswa kwakaderera kwezvinhu zvemafuta;
- nyore uye kupfupika mukushandisa;
- kutsungirira kwemotokari uye kukwanisa kwayo kurwiswa kwenguva refu pamhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzepasi pasina kukuvara;
- high level yekutyaira kunyaradza.
Mamiriro ehunyanzvi eGazelle Inotevera
- Bhizinesi remhara rinogona kunzi tateguru weGazelle nyowani Inotevera;
- kushandiswa kwedhiziri kweGazelle Inotevera pa100 km yakasiyana kwete zvakanyanya neBhizinesi reGazelle;
- injini, iyo iri mumuenzaniso mutsva, zvakare ndeyemhuri yeCummins, zvinoreva kuti injini dzemhando yepamusoro, dzakagadzirirwa nzendo refu, chekufambisa, uye panguva imwe chete pamutengo wakaderera.
Ongororo yepamhepo inosimbisa izvi, izvo zvinoita kuti mota iwedzere kukwezva kune chero muzvinabhizinesi.
Zvimiro zveinoshanda
Cummins, iri pasi pehodhi yedhiziri vhezheni yeGazelle Inotevera, haingopi iyo yakakwana chaiyo yekushandisa mafuta eGazelle Inotevera, asi zvakare inoita kuti mota ive mota yepasirese. Injini inokwana yeGazelle Inotevera ndeye 2 malita. Vhoriyamu yakadaro haigone kunzi yakakura, asi izvi zvinoita kuti inyatso gadzira nekushomeka kwemafuta. Sezvaunoziva, saizi yeinjini zvinoenderana nesimba rayo uye huwandu hwemafuta ekushandisa.
Vagadziri vakava nechokwadi chokuti injini yemotokari yakazivikanwa kunze kwenyika - makambani akawanda anobatana nemakambani eEurope, izvo zvinoita kuti Gazelle Inotevera iwedzere kufarirwa. Injini yakajairika inonzi Euro 4.
Nhamba dzekushandiswa kwemafuta
- iyo shoma yakanyorwa mhedzisiro zvichienderana nechiyero: "dhiziri kushandiswa paGazelle Inotevera" iri 8,6 malita;
- avhareji kukosha kwemafuta ekushandisa ndeye 9,4 malita;
- iyo yakawanda yakawanda yakanyorwa nemotokari yemhando iyi ndeye 16,8 malita;
- tinoyeuka kuti mafuta edhiziri anoshandiswa neGazelle Next motokari ane mari yakawanda uye ane ushamwari;
- simba reinjini yedhiziri yemotokari i120 horsepower, iri yepamusoro-soro, inogoneka uye ine mukurumbira werori.
Gazelle Inotevera inogadzirwawo pane peturu injini. Iko kushandiswa kwemafuta kweGazelle Inotevera peturu injini yakati siyanei nedhiziri, apa chiyero chakakwira.
Petrol injini
Injini ye peturu ine vhoriyamu ye 2,7 malita, ndiko kuti, haina kusiyana zvakanyanya kubva kune dizeli, uye simba rayo 107 horsepower. Kune rori, nhamba iyi ndeimwe yeakanyanya kunaka. Kushandiswa peturu mumugwagwa mukuru - 9,8 malita; mumamiriro ezvinhu akaipisisa emugwagwa - 12,1 malita.
Mugadziri weinjini dzepeturu dzemota idzi EvoTEch. Kuenzaniswa neyakatangira, iyo Gazelle Bhizinesi, iyo modhi nyowani ine zvishoma zvemagetsi mune Hardware, izvo zvinoita kuti kugadzirisa kwayo kuve kunoshanda. Musiyano pakati pemafuta emafuta akanyorwa mumagwaro anokonzerwa nezvinhu zvakafanana seimwe injini, saka, nenzira dzepasi rose, unogona kuderedza kushandiswa kwemafuta emotokari.
Nzira yekuderedza kushandiswa kwemafuta pane injini yedhiziri
Nokufamba kwenguva, kushandiswa kwemafuta kunowedzera pamotokari chero ipi zvayo, sezvo zvikamu zvakawanda zvinosakara. Mafuta ari kuwedzera kudhura zuva rega rega, uye haasi munhu wese anogona kukwanisa kuchengetedza "bhiza resimbi rinokara". Kunyanya kukwira kwemitengo yedhiziri kunorova bhizinesi rine chekuita nekutakurwa kwezvinhu. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, unogona kushandisa mamwe manomano anoshandiswa nevatyairi vane ruzivo.
Misungo yekutanga
- air filter replacement. Chinhu chakadaro chechimiro chemotokari chinokanganisa zvakanyanya mwero wekushandiswa kwepeturu mumugwagwa mukuru;
- saka, kana iyo mhepo sefa yakashata, avhareji yemafuta eGazelle Inotevera inowedzera;
- ingoisa sefa yemhepo itsva maererano nemirayiridzo, uye kushandiswa kwemafuta eNeksta kunoderera ne10-15%.
Ichi chinyengeri chiri nyore chinokubvumira kuti uwedzere kuchengetedza pakushandisa mafuta.
Chinhu chikuru hachisi chekuwedzera - matairi anofanirwa kukwidziridzwa ne 0,3 atm, uye hapana zvimwe. Uye zvakare, kana paine njodzi yekukuvadza kusimiswa pamotokari, saka iwe unofanirwa kudzora ichi chinhu chechimiro chemotokari kana uchityaira pamatairi anopombi.
Kugadzirisa maitiro ekutyaira
Kushandiswa kwemafuta paGazelle Inotevera (dhiziri) inogona kukwira kana mutyairi achida dhiraivha yakapinza - kutanga kwakapinza uye braking, slips, skids, lawn runs, nezvimwewo. Chinja maitiro ako ekutyaira, uye ipapo unogona kuchengetedza zvimwe. Kutevedzwa kwemitemo yemumugwagwa hakuna ani wakanganisa kusvika parizvino.
Haufanire kutyaira nekumhanya kwakaderera - mafambisirwo akadaro anowedzera avhareji yemafuta eGazelle Inotevera. Speed chimwe chezvinhu zvinokanganisa kushandiswa kwedhiziri. Danho rinoshanda asi rine njodzi kuchengetedza mafuta kudzima turbine yeinjini yedhiziri. Uye mimwe mitemo mishoma:
- kuderedza mutengo wemafuta ekushandisa Gazelle Inotevera pa100 km ichabvumira shanduko kune gasi;
- chiyero chekushandisa gasi hachina kusiyana zvakanyanya kubva kumarita epeturu kana dhiziri, asi panguva imwecheteyo, kuchengetedza kwakakosha, nekuti peturu nedhiziri zvinodhura zvakanyanya, zvinonyanya kubatsira kutyaira pamethane, kunyangwe paine mashoma kuzadza kwakadaro. zviteshi munyika yedu;
- kuchengetedza nerubatsiro rweHBO haatangi kunzwika pakarepo, asi zvishoma nezvishoma, panguva yechikwereti chekuisa injini yegesi, iyo inopfuura kubhadhara mumwedzi mishomanana.
Mabiko ane decor
Nzira inoshanda yekushongedza mota uye kuderedza kushandiswa kwemafuta ndeyekuisa spoiler paGazelle, iyo ichapa motokari chimiro chakanyatsogadziriswa, chinobatsira kuderedza mutoro pajini inoitika nekuda kwekudzivirira kwemhepo. Iyi nzira inonyanya kushanda kune vatakuri nekuti muparadzi anoshanda zvakanyanya panjanji. Elementary yekutarisa mamiriro emota yako Gazelle Inotevera inokutendera iwe kuchengetedza pamafuta anodhura uye kukwiridzira chiratidzo chekumhanya.
Summing up
Mazhinji eaya matipi anogona kushandiswa kune mamwe marudzi easina dizeli akavakirwa injini zvakare. Iwe unofanirwa kuita chimwe chinhu nekuchenjera, nokuti chido chekuchengetedza mari chinogona kukuvadza motokari, uye ipapo iwe uchafanira kubhadhara mari inodhura kugadzirisa uye kwete chete unyanzvi.
