Nzira yekutarisa uye kugadzirisa VAZ 2105 kutanga iwe pachako

Kutanga kwakabudirira kweinjini yemotokari kunoenderana nezvinhu zvakawanda, asi chikuru ndechekuita kweanotangisa. Ndiye iye, nekutenderedza crankshaft, anoita kuti masisitimu ese uye zvigadziriso zvishande apo magetsi emagetsi achiri "akarara".

Starter VAZ 2105

A starter mudziyo wemagetsi unoshandiswa kutanga injini yemotokari nekutenderedza crankshaft yayo. Zvimiro, ndeye yakajairika mota yemagetsi inofambiswa nebhatiri. Kubva kufekitari, "vashanu" vakashongedzerwa nekutanga mudziyo wemhando 5722.3708. Vamwe vamiririri ve "classic" VAZs vakanga vakashongedzerwa nevatangi vakafanana.

The starter is an electromechanical device yakagadzirirwa kutanga injini.

Tafura: Hunhu hunhu hwekutanga mudziyo 5722.3708

Inoshanda voltage, V	12
Simba rakagadzirwa, kW	1,55-1,6
Kutanga ikozvino, A	700
Hapana-mutoro parizvino, A	80
Rotor kutenderera	kubva kuruboshwe kuenda kurudyi
Yakakurudzirwa nguva yekushanda mukutanga-up mode, kwete kupfuura, s	10
Weight kg	3,9

Starter design

Sezvatatotaura, chigadziro chekutanga chemotokari imotokari yemagetsi. Zvisinei, magadzirirwo emutangi anosiyana kubva kune yakajairika mota yemagetsi nekuti ine nzira iyo shaft yayo inopinda nayo mukubatana kwenguva pfupi neiyo flywheel.

Iyo yekutanga ine manodhi anotevera:

• stator inoshanda seimba;
• zvivharo zviviri zvakavhara stator kubva kumativi maviri;
• anchor (rotor) ine overrunning clutch uye flywheel drive gear;
• solenoid relay.

Iyo stator yechishandiso ine ina emagetsi magineti windings. Muviri uye zvivharo zviviri zvinosanganiswa kuita yuniti imwe kuburikidza nematanho maviri anoasimbisa. Iyo rotor iri mudzimba uye yakasungirirwa pamatanda maviri eceramic-metal anotamba basa rekutakura. Imwe yadzo inoiswa muvhavha yepamberi, uye imwe, zvichiteerana, kumashure. Dhizaini yerotor inosanganisira shaft ine giya, electromagnetic winding uye brashi muunganidzi.

Iyo yekutanga inoumbwa nezvikamu zvina zvikuru: stator, rotor, pamberi uye kumashure mavhavha, solenoid relay.

Muchivharo chepamberi pane nzira yekubatanidza armature ne flywheel. Iyo ine giya rinofambiswa, freewheel uye drive ruoko. Basa remuchina uyu ndere kuendesa torque kubva kune rotor kuenda kune flywheel panguva yekutanga kushanda, uye mushure mekutanga injini, bvisa izvi zvikamu.

Kudhonza-mhando relay inoiswawo mubutiro repamberi. Dhizaini yayo ine imba, electromagnetic winding, yekubata mabhaudhi uye inofambiswa musimboti ine chitubu chekudzoka.

Ainoita

Chishandiso chinotanga panguva iyo kiyi yekubatidza inosvika panzvimbo yechipiri. Ikozvino kubva mubhatiri inopihwa kune imwe yezvakabuda zveiyo traction type relay. A magnetic field inoumbwa mukutenderera kwayo. Iyo inodzosera musimboti, nekuda kweiyo dhiraivha inofambisa giya, nekudaro ichiisa mukubatana neiyo flywheel. Panguva imwecheteyo, voltage inoshandiswa kune armature uye stator windings. Iyo magnetic fields yemhepo inopindirana inopindirana uye inokonzera kutenderera kwe rotor, iyo, iyo, inotenderera, inofambisa flywheel.

Mushure mekutanga iyo unit yemagetsi, nhamba yekuchinja kweiyo overrunning clutch inowedzera. Kana iyo inotanga kutenderera nekukurumidza kupfuura shaft pachayo, inokonzeresa, semhedzisiro iyo iyo giya inobvisa kubva kune flywheel korona.

Vhidhiyo: iyo yekutanga inoshanda sei

Ndezvipi zvinotanga zvinogona kuiswa paVAZ 2105

Kuwedzera kune yakajairwa yekuvhura, iwe unogona kuisa imwe yeanalogues pane "shanu" ari kutengeswa nhasi zvakanyanya.

Starter Manufacturers

Pakati pezvikamu zvese zvepamba uye kunze kwenyika zvinoratidzwa pawebhusaiti, muzvitoro zvemotokari uye pamusika, munhu anogona kusarudza izvo zvinonyanya kusangana nehunhu hweVAZ 2105 injini:

• KZATE (Russia, Samara) - inosiyaniswa nekuvimbika, asi ine simba shoma (1,35 kW);
• Oberkraft (Germany) - maererano nesimba inofananidzwa neyakajairwa, asi zvakanyanya kudarika hupenyu hwebasa (maererano nemugadziri, chigadzirwa chacho chinokwanisa kushanda kwemakore anopfuura matanhatu pasina kugadziriswa);
• Eldix (Bulgaria) - analogue yakavimbika ine simba re 1,4 kW;
• BATE (Belarus) - imwe nzira yakanaka ine simba re 1,4 kW;
• ATEK (Belarus) ndiyo inonyanya kufarirwa uye ine simba analogue (1,55 kW).

Zvinoita here kuisa starter kubva kune imwe nyika motokari kana imwe VAZ modhi pa "shanu"

Kana iri yekuiswa paVAZ 2105 yemudziyo wekutanga kubva kumotokari inotengeswa kunze kwenyika, hazvigoneke kuti zvigone kuita izvi pasina kugadziriswa kwakakodzera. Uye zvakakosha here? Zviri nyore kuisa yekutanga kubva kuNiva. Iyi ndiyo yega VAZ modhi, iyo yekutanga iyo inokodzera chero "classic" pasina chero shanduko.

Anotanga kubva kuNiva achaenda nyore kune "vashanu"

Gear starter

Kune avo vatyairi vanoda kuti injini yemotokari yavo itange nehafu yekutendeuka mune chero mamiriro ekunze uye zvisinei nebhatiri yekuchaja, pane mhinduro huru. Uyu ndiwo mutangi wegiya. Iyo inosiyana kubva kune yakajairwa nekuvapo mukugadzirwa kwegiya bhokisi - dhizaini inokubvumira kuti uwedzere zvakanyanya huwandu hwekuchinja kwe rotor uye, maererano, torque ye crankshaft.

Kana, kutanga VAZ 2105 carburetor injini, crankshaft inofanira kuputika kusvika 40-60 rpm, ipapo giya regiya rinogona kuvimbisa kutenderera kwayo panguva yakawanda kusvika ku150 rpm kunyange nebhatiri "yakafa". Nechigadzirwa chakadaro, injini inotanga pasina matambudziko kunyange muchando chakanyanya.

Pakati pezvigadzirwa zvekutanga zve "classic" Belarusian ATEK vanotanga (katalogi nhamba 2101-000 / 5722.3708) vakaratidza ivo pachavo zvakanaka. Kunyangwe bhatiri richinge raburitswa kusvika ku6 V, mudziyo wakadaro unogona kutanga giya remagetsi pasina matambudziko. Kutanga kwakadaro kunodhura 500 rubles kupfuura nguva dzose.

Gear starter inokutendera kuti utange injini kunyangwe ine bhatiri rakasimba rinobuda

Common starter malfunctions 5722.3708 uye zviratidzo zvavo

Hazvina mhosva kuti yakavimbika uye yakasimba sei iyo yekutanga ye "vashanu" iri, nokukurumidza kana kuti gare gare ichakundikana. Kazhinji kacho, kuputsika kwayo kunoitika nekuda kwematambudziko muchikamu chemagetsi, asi matambudziko emagetsi haana kubviswa.

Zviratidzo zvekutadza kutanga

Zviratidzo zvekutadza kutanga zvinogona kusanganisira:

• kusavapo kwechinhu chero chipi zvacho chekuita pakushandura kiyi panzvimbo "II" (mudziyo hautendeuki kana kudzvanya);
• kudzvanya (kamwe kana kuwanda) paunotanga iyo yekutanga pasina kubatidza mota yayo yemagetsi;
• kuputika panguva yekushanda;
• kupenya zvishoma nezvishoma kweshaft yechigadzirwa, ichiperekedzwa ne "kuchema" kwepakati;
• hum uncharacteristic yekutanga kushanda.

Kuputsa

Ngatitarisei chimwe nechimwe chezviratidzo zviri pamusoro mumamiriro ezvinhu anogona kuitika malfunctions.

Starter haitangi zvachose

Kushaya mhinduro kune kuedza kutanga injini kunogona kuratidza kuputsika kwakadaro:

• kuburitsa kwakasimba kwebhatiri;
• yakaputsika kusangana pakati pemaponi ebhatiri uye zvisungo zvetambo dzemagetsi kana mukubatana kweiyo yakanaka waya uye inobuda pane solenoid relay;
• kuputsa munharaunda yekudzora yemudziyo;
• kuparara kweiyo ignition switch yekubata boka.

Kunyatso simbisa kuti nei mutangi achiramba kutanga, muongorori wemotokari wenguva dzose achatibatsira. Diagnostics yedunhu uye magetsi ekubatanidza mudziyo anoitwa nenzira inotevera:

1. Isu tinoshandura tester mu voltmeter mode uye tinoyera mhepo inopiwa nebheteri nekubatanidza probes yechigadzirwa kune zviteshi zvayo. Kana iyo mudziyo ichiratidza pazasi 11 V, dambudziko rinonyanya kuve muzinga rekuchaja kwayo.
   

   Kana bhatiri yakaderera, mutangi angave asingakwanisi kuita basa rayo.
2. Kana zvinhu zvose zvakarongeka nemagetsi, tinotarisa kuvimbika uye mamiriro ekubatanidza magetsi. Chokutanga pane zvose, tinosunungura mabhanhire emazano emagetsi emagetsi akasungirirwa kune zvigaro zvebheteri. Tinovachenesa ne sandpaper yakanaka, kuvabata neWD-40 mvura uye tinovabatanidza zvakare. Isu tinoita maitiro akafanana neimwe magumo etambo yemagetsi, iyo inobva kune yakanaka bhatiri terminal kune yekutanga. Tarisa kuti uone kana iyo yekutanga iri kushanda. Kana zvisina kudaro, tinoenderera mberi nekuongorora.
   

   Kana mabheti ebheteri akaiswa oxidized, kubuda kwazvino kunoitika, semhedzisiro iyo mutangi haagamuchire voltage inodiwa.
3. Kuti uone kana shanduko yekudzima iri kushanda uye kana dunhu rekutonga rakasimba, zvinodikanwa kuti uise ikozvino kune yekutanga kubva kubhatiri. Kuti uite izvi, bvisa giya, iva nechokwadi chekuisa motokari pa "handbrake", shandura moto uye, uchishandisa screwdriver hombe (kiyi, banga), kuvhara mhedziso pane solenoid relay. Kana iyo yekutanga yakavhurwa, zvinodikanwa kuti utarise kutendeseka kwewaya inobatanidza mudziyo uye ignition switch yekusangana boka. Kana iri yakasimba, isu tinoshandura iyo ignition switch yekubata boka.
   

   Miseve inoratidza mhedziso dzinoda kuvharwa panguva yebvunzo.

Clicks

Kutanga kwekutanga kunogara kuchiperekedzwa nekudzvanya kumwe chete. Anotiudza kuti traction relay yashanda uye mabhaudhi ekusangana avhara. Kutevera kudzvanya, rotor yemudziyo inofanira kutanga kutenderera. Kana pane kudzvanya, asi iyo yekutanga isingashande, saka iyo inouya voltage haina kukwana kuitanga. Zviratidzo zvakadaro zvinoonekwa kana bhatiri ichibudiswa zvakasimba, uyewo kana ikozvino yakarasika nekuda kwekusavimbika kwekubatana mubhatiri simba redunhu. Kugadzirisa dambudziko, sezvakaitika kare, tester yemotokari inoshandiswa, iyo inoshandiswa mu voltmeter mode.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kutadza kwekutanga kunoperekedzwa nekudzvanya kazhinji. Iwo akajairwa kune kusashanda kweiyo traction relay pachayo, iyo yakavhurika kana pfupi dunhu mukutenderera kwayo.

kuputika

Kupwanya mukutanga kunogona kuitika nekuda kwezvikonzero zviviri: nekuda kwekuputsika kweiyo clutch yakawandisa uye kupfeka kwegiya rekutyaira. Mune chero ipi zvayo yezviitiko izvi, zviri nani kuti urege kuenderera mberi nekufamba, kuitira kuti udzivise kuparadzwa kwekorona yeflywheel.

Slow shaft kutenderera

Izvo zvinoitikawo kuti mutambi anotanga, anotendeuka, asi zvishoma nezvishoma. Mabhindauko ayo haana kukwana kutanga gwenya remagetsi. Kazhinji, kusashanda kwakadaro kunoperekedzwa nehunhu "kuchema". Zviratidzo zvakafanana zvinogona kuratidza:

• kubuda kwebhatiri;
• kutyorwa kwevanobatika mumutambo wekutanga;
• kupisa (kupfeka) kwemuunganidzi kana mabhurashi;
• dunhu diki kana rakavhurika redunhu mumagetsi emagetsi emuchina.

Hum

Kazhinji iyo hum ndiyo mhedzisiro yekupfeka kweiyo tsigiro bushings. Nekukura kwavo kwakakosha, shaft yemudziyo inoputika, semugumisiro wekuti kuzununguka kudiki kunooneka. Muzviitiko zvakanyanyisa, shaft inogona "kupfupika" kune imba, ichikonzera kurasikirwa kwezvino.

Kutarisa uye kugadzirisa tangi VAZ 2105

Unogona kugadzirisa mudziyo wekutanga wega. Iyi nzira inosanganisira kubviswa kwegungano, kupatsanurwa kwayo, kugadzirisa matambudziko uye kutsiviwa kwezvikamu zvakakanganisika.

Kubvisa starter kubva VAZ 2105 injini

Kuti tibvise starter kubva mumotokari, tinoda:

• screwdriver yemusoro;
• kiyi dze "10" uye "13";
• musoro une chibatiso chakawedzerwa pa "10".

Kubvisa mabasa kunoitwa nenzira inotevera:

1. Uchishandisa screwdriver, sunungura screw ye clamp inochengetedza pombi yekupinda mhepo. Bvisa pombi.
   

   Iyo pombi inosungirirwa nechisungo
2. Isu tinosunungura nzungu tichigadzirisa kupinza kwemhepo nekiyi ku "13". Isu tinobvisa node, kuibvisa parutivi.
   

   Kupinda kwemhepo kunosungirirwa nenzungu mbiri
3. Isu tinosunungura marimu maviri anogadzirisa shield yekudzivirira inopisa nekiyi "10".
   

   Nhovo inobatwawo nenzungu mbiri kumusoro uye imwe pasi.
4. Kubva parutivi rwepasi pemotokari ine musoro pa "10" ine mubati wakareba, tinosunungura nut yakaderera yekugadzirisa nhovo.
   

   Kana iyo nut yakaderera isina kuvharwa, nhovo inogona kubviswa nyore nyore.
5. Isu tinobvisa thermal insulation shield, bvisa iyo parutivi.
6. Kubva pasi pemotokari, tinosunungura bhaudhi imwe kugadzirisa tangi, tichishandisa kiyi ku "13".
   

   Bhaudhi harina kuvharwa nekiyi ku "13"
7. Uchishandisa chishandiso chimwe chete, sunungura mabhaudhi maviri kuchengetedza mudziyo pasi pehodhi.
   

   Mabhaudhi ekumusoro haana kuvharwa nekiyi ku "13"
8. Isu tinofambisa mutangi zvishoma mberi kuitira kuti tiwane rusununguko rwekusununguka kune zviteshi zve solenoid relay. Bvisa tambo yekudzora.
   

   Museve unoratidza control wire connector
9. Uchishandisa kiyi pa "13", sunungura nati inochengetedza kupera kwewaya yemagetsi kune relay. Bvisa waya iyi.
   

   Iyo muromo wewaya yemagetsi inosungirirwa kune terminal ine nut
10. Simudza chinotangira uye chibvise.

Kubvisa, kugadzirisa uye kugadzirisa

Panguva ino yebasa rekugadzirisa, isu tichada zvinotevera maturusi uye maturusi:

• makiyi e "8", "10" uye "13";
• mandrels ekutsikirira makwenzi;
• Phillips uye slotted screwdrivers;
• nyundo;
• auto tester;
• pliers;
• mutongi kana vernier caliper;
• jira rakachena rakaoma.

Isu tinoita basa zvinoenderana neinotevera algorithm:

1. Uchishandisa rag, bvisa tsvina, guruva uye unyoro kubva pakutanga.
2. Isu tinosunungura nati inochengetedza waya kune yakaderera kusangana kweiyo relay nekiyi ku "13".
3. Isu tinobvisa clamping washers, dzima waya.
   

   Kuti ubvise waya, unoda kusunungura nati
4. Vhura masiruuru uchichengetedza relay kune inotangisa ine flat screwdriver.
   

   Iyo relay inogadziriswa nema screws matatu
5. Isu tinobvisa relay. Bvisa anchor uye dhiraivha lever.
   

   Usati wabvisa relay, zvinodikanwa kuti ubvise musimboti kubva kune drive lever
6. Tinoburitsa chitubu.
   

   Chitubu chiri mukati mepakati
7. Uchishandisa Phillips screwdriver, sunungura screws kuchengetedza casing. Tinoibvisa.
   

   Chifukidzo chakagadziriswa nemakumbo
8. Bvisa mhete yakabata rotor shaft uchishandisa screwdriver.
   

   Mhete inobviswa ne screwdriver
9. Uchishandisa kiyi ku "10", sunungura screed bolts.
   

   Kuti ubvise zvinhu zvemuviri, sunungura mabhaudhi maviri ne "10" wrench.
10. Bvisa chivharo chemberi.
    

    Chifukidzo chepamberi chinobviswa pamwe chete nechibatiso
11. Bvisa zvigadziriso kugadzirisa ma windings kune stator housing ne flat screwdriver.
    

    Iwo ma windings akabatanidzwa nemuviri nema screws.
12. Isu tinotora machubhu ekudzivirira emabhoti ekubatanidza.
    

    Iyo chubhu inoshanda se insulator ye tie bolt
13. Bvisa chivharo chekumashure. Bvisa jumper kubva kune brashi inobata.
    

    Jumper inogona kubviswa nyore nyore nemaoko
14. Tinobvisa mabhurashi nezvitubu.
    

    Mabhurashi anobviswa nyore nyore nekuaputira nescrewdriver.
15. Isu tinoongorora sleeve yekutsigira yevhavha yekumashure. Kana iine zviratidzo zvekupfeka kana deformation, gogodza kunze uchishandisa mandrel uye isa imwe nyowani.
    

    Zvinokwanisika kubvisa uye kuisa sleeve muvharo chete ne mandrel inokosha
16. Isu tinobvisa pini yecotter yekugadzirisa dhiraivha nerubatsiro rwepliers.
    

    Pini inobviswa nemapini
17. Isu tinobvisa axle.
    

    Iyo axis inogona kusundirwa kunze neyakaonda screwdriver kana awl
18. Isu tinobvisa plug uye tinobvisa lever inomira.
    

    Iwe unogona kushandisa flathead screwdriver kusunungura zvimiso.
19. Isu tinobvisa rotor musangano ne overrunning clutch.
20. Bvisa lever kunze kwebutiro.
    

    Pasina axle, lever inobviswa nyore nyore kubva pachivharo
21. Isu tinoshandura washer kune rumwe rutivi uye tinozarura chindori chekuchengetedza pane shaft.
    

    Mhete inogadzirisa nzvimbo ye clutch
22. Tinobvisa mhete, bvisa clutch.
    

    Mushure mekubvisa chindori chekuchengetedza, unogona kubvisa clutch
23. Ongorora nemeso mamiriro echivharo chemberi chekutsigira sleeve. Muchiitiko chekuonekwa kwemavara ekupfeka kwayo kana deformation, tinoitsiva.
    

    Kana bushing ichiratidza zviratidzo zvekupfeka, tichaitsiva.
24. Isu tinotarisa mamiriro emabhurashi nekuyera kureba kwavo necaliper kana mutongi. Kana kureba kuri pasi pe12 mm, tinotsiva mabhurashi.
    

    Kana kureba kwebhurashi kuri pasi pe12mm, inofanira kutsiviwa
25. Isu tinoongorora ese stator windings uye titarise ivo kwenguva pfupi kana kuvhurika. Kuti uite izvi, vhura iyo autotester mune ohmmeter modhi uye kuyera kukosha kwekupokana kweumwe neumwe wavo. Pakati peiyo yakanaka terminal yeimwe neimwe yemakoiri uye imba, kushorwa kunofanirwa kunge kuri 10-12 kOhm. Kana isingaenderane nechiratidzo ichi, tinotsiva iyo yose stator.
    

    Kupokana kweimwe neimwe ye windings kunofanirwa kunge kuri pakati pe10-12 kOhm
26. Tarisa uone kuvimbika kwemuunganidzi weancho nekuipukuta nemucheka wakaoma, wakachena. Imwe neimwe lamella inofanira kunge isina kusimba uye kwete kupiswa. Muchiitiko chekukuvadza kune chigadzirwa, tinotsiva anchor yose.
27. Isu tinotarisa armature winding yepfupi pfupi kana dunhu rakazaruka. Kuti tiite izvi, tinoyera kushorwa pakati peimwe yevaunganidzi lamellas uye rotor core. Inofanirawo kuva 10-12 kOhm.
    

    Iyo armature winding inofanirwa kuve nekupikisa muhuwandu hwe10-12 kOhm
28. Mushure mekutarisa uye kutsiva zvinhu zvakakanganisika, tinounganidza mudziyo wekutanga uye woiisa pamotokari mune reverse order.

Vhidhiyo: kutanga kugadzirisa

Kugadziriswa kweTraction relay

Yese yekutanga dhizaini, ndiyo traction relay inotadza kazhinji. Izvo zvinonyanya kukanganisa zvinosanganisira:

• kuvhura kana kusavimbika kusangana mudunhu;
• kupisa kana oxidation yekubatanidza mabhoti;
• kuputsika (short circuit) mumhepo.

Chiratidzo chinoratidza kusashanda kwerelay kusavapo kwekudzvanya kumwe kunoitika kana voltage ichiiswa pamhepo yayo uye armature inodhonzwa mukati.

Kana chiratidzo chakadaro chikaonekwa, chinhu chekutanga chekuita ndechekutarisa wiring uye kuvimbika kwekusangana mumagetsi emagetsi. Kana izvi zvisingabatsiri, relay inofanira kubviswa. Nenzira, nokuda kweizvi haufaniri kubvisa yose inotanga. Zvakakwana kubvisa kupinza kwemhepo uye shield-insulating shield. Takataura nezvekuti izvi zvinoitwa sei kare. Zvadaro, tinoita zvinotevera basa:

1. Isu tinobvisa tambo dzemagetsi kubva kune relay, takambobvisa nzungu dzinosungirira matipi avo kune zviteshi zvekusangana nekiyi ku "13".
   

   Usati wabvisa relay, bvisa waya dzese kubva mairi.
2. Bvisa tambo yekudzora.
3. Isu tinosunungura matatu screws kuchengetedza mudziyo kune yekutanga ine flat screwdriver.
   

   A slotted screwdriver inoshandiswa kusunungura screws.
4. Tinobvisa relay uye tinyatsoiongorora. Kana iine kukuvara kwemichina, tinoitsiva.
5. Kana chigadzirwa chacho chichiita sechinoshanda, tinochitarisa nekuchibatanidza zvakananga kumabheteri terminals, tichicherechedza polarity. Izvi zvinoda zvidimbu zviviri zve insulated waya. Panguva yekubatanidza, relay inoshanda inofanira kushanda. Iwe uchaona kuti musimboti wayo unodzoserwa sei, uye iwe unonzwa kudzvanya, zvichiratidza kuti mabhaudhi ekusangana akavharwa. Kana iyo relay isingapindure kune magetsi, shandura iyo kune imwe itsva.

Vhidhiyo: kutarisa iyo traction relay nekubatanidza zvakananga kubhatiri

MOV03871.MPG

Ita-iwe-iwe pachako kugadzirisa kweVAZ 2105 starter haisi kunyanya kuoma kunyange kune anotanga. Chinhu chikuru ndechekuve nemidziyo inodiwa uye chishuwo chekuzvifungidzira iwe pachako. Kana zviri zvema spare parts, chero azvo anogona kutengwa pamusika wemota kana pamusika. Muzviitiko zvakanyanyisa, unogona kutsiva iyo yekutanga.