Iwe unotengesa sei bhati yemotokari?
Kuchaja bhatiri remotokari, pakutanga kuona, kungaita sekwakaoma, kunyanya kumunhu asina kumbochaja kana kugadzira mabhatiri nemaoko ake.
General misimboti yekuchaja bhatiri
Muchokwadi, kuchaja bhatiri hakuzove kwakaoma kune munhu asina kusvetuka zvidzidzo mumakemikari emuviri kuchikoro. Chinonyanya kukosha, chenjerera paunenge uchidzidza hunyanzvi hwebhatiri, charger, uye ziva kuti ndeipi ikozvino yekuchaja bhatiri remota.
Ikozvino kuchaja kwebhatiri remotokari kunofanirwa kunge kuri nguva dzose. Chaizvoizvo, nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, rectifiers anoshandiswa, izvo zvinobvumira kugadziriswa kwevheji kana kutengesa ikozvino. Paunenge uchitenga charger, zvijaidze nekugona kwayo. Kuchaja kwakagadzirirwa kushanda bhatiri re-12-volt kunofanira kupa kukwanisa kuwedzera simba rekuchaja kusvika ku16,0-16,6 V. Izvi zvakakosha kubhadhara bhatiri yemazuva ano yekuchengetedza-isina.
Bhatiri Kuchaja Nzira
Mukuita, nzira mbiri dzekuchaja bhatiri dzinoshandiswa, kana kuti, imwe yezviviri: kubhadharisa bhatiri panguva yazvino uye bhatiri kubhadharisa pamhepo isingaperi. Nzira mbiri idzi dzakakosha nekunyatsocherechedza teknolojia yavo.
Bhatiri kuchaja nguva dzose
Chinhu cheiyi nzira yekuchaja bhatiri kudiwa kwekutarisa nekugadzirisa iko kuchaja kwebhatiri maawa ega ega 1-2.
Bhatiri inobhadharwa pamutengo unogara uripo wekuchaja ikozvino, iyo yakaenzana ne 0,1 yezita rekugona kwebhatiri mune 20-awa yekuburitsa mode. Avo. kune bhatiri rine huwandu hwe60A / h, iyo bhatiri yemotokari ichaja ikozvino inofanira kunge iri 6A. ndiko kuchengetedza nguva dzose panguva yekuchaja iyo inogadzirisa mudziyo inodiwa.
Kuti uwedzere mamiriro ekuchaja kwebhatiri, kuderera zvishoma nezvishoma kwesimba razvino kunokurudzirwa sezvo magetsi ekuchaja achiwedzera.
Kune mabhatiri echizvarwa chemazuva ano asina maburi ekukwira kumusoro, zvinokurudzirwa kuti nekuwedzera magetsi ekuchaja kusvika ku15V, zvakare kuderedza ikozvino ne2 nguva, i.e. 1,5A yebhatiri ye60A / h.
Bhatiri inoonekwa seyakazara zvakakwana kana ikozvino uye voltage inoramba isingachinji kwemaawa 1-2. Kune bhatiri rekuchengetedza-isina, iyi mamiriro ekubhadhara anoitika pamhepo ye16,3 - 16,4 V.
Kuchaja bhatiri pamagetsi enguva dzose
Iyi nzira inoenderana zvakananga nehuwandu hwekuchaja voltage inopihwa nechaja. Iine 24-awa 12V inoenderera yekuchaja kutenderera, bhatiri rinochajwa sezvinotevera:
- pamhepo ye14,4 V ne75-85%;
- pamhepo ye15 V ne85-90%;
- pamhepo ye16 V ne95-97%;
- bhatiri rinozadzwa zvizere kana richichaja kwemaawa 20-24 uye magetsi ejaja ari 16,3-16,4 V.
Semutemo, mucherechedzo wekupera kwechaji mumajaja aya kuwanikwa kwevoltage pamabhatiri terminals akaenzana ne14,4 ± 0,1. Chishandiso chinoratidza chine chiratidzo chegirini nezve kupera kwebhatiri yekuchaja maitiro.
Nyanzvi dzinokurudzira kune yakakwana 90-95% yekuchajisa-yemahara mabhatiri uchishandisa indasitiri charger ine yakanyanya kuchaja voltage ye14,4 - 14,5 V, nenzira iyi, zvinotora kanenge zuva kuchaja bhatiri.
Rombo rakanaka kwamuri vadikani vemota.
Kana pane mamiriro ekukurumidzira, ipapo mubvunzo unonzwisisika unomuka: chii chazvino chekusarudza uye mangani amperes anogona kupihwa. Ikozvino yakakura inobatsira chete kana zvisingakwanisi kubhadharisa maererano nemitemo yose (iwe unoda kuenda nokukurumidza, asi bhatiri rinobudiswa). Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, zvinofanirwa kuyeukwa kuti chaji yakachengeteka haifanire kudarika 10% yehuwandu hwebhatiri. Kana bhatiri rinobudiswa zvakanyanya, saka kunyange zvishoma.
