Ita-iwe-iwe pachako kutarisa oiri uye shanduko mukufambisa kwemanyore uye otomatiki kutapurirana kweVolkswagen B5 mota.

Motokari dzeVolkswagen, B5 dzakatevedzana, dzakaonekwa mumigwagwa yeRussia muhafu yechipiri ye90s yezana remakore rapfuura. Kunyange zvazvo makore anopfuura makumi maviri apfuura kubva pakutanga kwekugadzirwa kwavo, motokari idzi dzichiri kutyaira, dzichifadza varidzi vadzo nekuvimbika, kusava nehanya uye kushanda kweGermany. Kubva 20 kusvika 1996, zvizvarwa zviviri zve sedans uye chiteshi ngoro dzeiyi modhi dzakagadzirwa. Kugadziridzwa kwekutanga kwakaitwa kubva 2005 kusvika 1996. Chizvarwa chinotevera chakagamuchira nhamba dzemuenzaniso B2000 uye B5.5 +. Mota dzakapedzwa nemichina uye otomatiki transmissions yemagiya akasiyana (manual transmission uye automatic transmission).

Manual transmissions - maitiro uye kugadzirisa

Volkswagen B5 ine mhando nhatu dze5- uye 6-kumhanya manyorero ekufambisa:

1. Manual transmission ine 5 nhanho 012/01W, yakagadzirirwa kushandiswa mumotokari dzine peturu uye dhiziri simba mayuniti ane huwandu hwe100 horsepower.
2. Manual transmission modhi 01A, yakagadzirirwa peturu injini ine vhoriyamu 2 kusvika 2.8 malita.
3. Mechanics ane 5 uye 6 magiya, modhi 01E, anoshanda mumotokari dzine turbocharged dhiziri injini dzine simba remabhiza zana nemakumi matatu kana kupfuura.

The Chinyorwa hutachiwana ndiko kure zvikuru yakavimbika hutachiwana.

Automatic transmissions inowanikwa mumhando mbiri:

1. Iyo ina-speed otomatiki transmission 01N inodzorwa nechirongwa chinogona kuenderana nemamiriro emugwagwa, kutyaira maitiro, pamwe nekupikisa kunoitwa nemotokari.
2. Iyo 5-kumhanya otomatiki 01V (5 HP 19) inosiyaniswa nekugona kwebhuku rekuchinja giya (tiptronic). Inodzorwa neiyo dynamic shift program.

Titronik ndeye yakasarudzika otomatiki transmission ine torque inoshandura, ine mukana wekutonga manyore

Kuchinja kwemafuta mukufambisa kwemanyorero

Mugadziri anoratidza kuti mafuta ari mumabhokisi ekutumira haafaniri kuchinjwa. Zvichida izvi ndezvechokwadi kuWestern Europe mamiriro ekushanda, apo motokari inochinjwa kuva itsva mushure memakore mashanu ekushanda. MuRussia, mamiriro acho akasiyana, saka kuchinja kwemafuta kunokurudzirwa mushure memazana makumi matanhatu emakiromita.

Zadza mubhokisi nemafuta egiya anoenderana nekodhi VW G 052 911 A2. Kazhinji Castrol Syntrans Transaxle 75W-90 inoshandiswa. Kana girisi iyi isipo, unogona kuitsiva neShell S4 G 75W-90, ine hunhu hwakafanana. Iyo 012/01W kufambisa kwemanyorero inoda 2.2 malita ekutapurirana fluid. Pamabhokisi 01A uye 01E, iwe uchada zvishoma - kusvika 2.8 malita.

Iwe unogona kutsiva lubricant iwe pachako. Mamiriro makuru ebasa rakadaro ndiko kuvapo kwegomba rekuona, kudarika kana kusimudza. Pane imwezve nuance: kudonhedza uye kuzadza plugs inogona kuiswa pasi pehexagon pa 17. Asi kune manyorero ekufambisa ayo mapulagi anogona chete kusunungurwa neasterisks pa16, nemakomba pakati (ona. Fig.).

Misoro yemapulagi akadaro haisi nyore kuwana, kunze kwekuti inodhura

Mhizha dzinoboora mupendero wepakati kuitira kuti dzigone kuvharwa neasterisk yakajairika (ona fig.).

Kubvisa protrusion mhinduro yakanaka kune avo vasingakwanise kuwana kiyi VAG-3357 (TORX-3357)

Kana dambudziko nekiyi ragadziriswa uye mafuta ekutsiva mvura akatengwa, chishandiso chekubatsira chinofanira kugadzirirwa:

• mudziyo wekudira mafuta akashandiswa, ane huwandu hunosvika 3 malita;
• simbi bhurasho uye mamvemve;
• Funnel ine hose yediki dhayamita, inenge 1 mita kureba, isa pairi kuitira kuti ikwanise kusundirwa mugomba rekutonga regiya bhokisi.

Iyo lubricant inotsiviwa nenzira inotevera:

1. Mota, ine injini inodziya uye giya bhokisi remanyorero, inoiswa pamusoro pegomba rekuona kana kutyaira pamusoro pepamusoro. Muchina unofanirwa kunge uri padanho repamusoro, wakachengetedzwa nebhureki rekupaka.
2. Iyo plug yegomba rekuzadza (control) gomba, riri pamberi peiyo manual transmission crankcase, inocheneswa nebhurashi uye nekupukutwa nerag.
3. Mushure mokunge gomba rekuzadza racheneswa, rinofanira kunge risina kuvharwa.
4. Nenzira imwecheteyo, iyo yekudhonza plug mugearbox mafuta pani inocheneswa.
5. Chigadziko chisina chinhu chakaiswa pasi pegomba remvura, iyo cork inonyatso kusunungurwa. Kuchengetedza kunofanira kutorwa sezvo mafuta anodonha ari kupisa zvakanyanya.
   

   Iwe unofanirwa kumirira kusvikira mafuta ekare amira kubuda mugomba.
6. Mushure mekunge mvura yose yayerera, washer yemhangura itsva inoiswa papuragi yekudhonza uye puragi inopindirwa pachigaro chayo.
7. Iyo hood inovhurika, hose inodhonzwa nepakati peinjini kune giya bhokisi rekuzadza gomba uye ronda mukati mekesi.
   

   Iwe unogonawo kudurura mafuta nesirinji
8. Fresh lubricating fluid inodirwa nokungwarira kuburikidza nefunnel kusvika maronda ayo aoneka kubva mugomba rekuzadza.
   

   Muchiito chekushandura oiri mugwaro rekufambisa, vanhu vaviri vanofanirwa kutora chikamu
9. Gomba raidirwa lubricant rinomonyoroka. Oiri yasara inopukutwa kubva mudzimba dzegiya.
10. Iwe unofanirwa kuita rwendo rupfupi kuitira kuti kuumbwa kwemafuta kupararire mukati meiyo manual transmission mechanism.
11. Muchina wacho wakaiswa zvakare pamusoro pegomba rekuongorora, mushure mezvo zvakakosha kubvumira mafuta kuti atonhorere zvishoma uye adonhe mu crankcase. Wobva watarisa mwero wayo nekusunungura iyo filler (control) plug zvakare. Mafuta emafuta anofanira kunge ari pamucheto wezasi wegomba. Kana iyo nhanho yakaderera, wedzera mafuta.

Mushure mekushandura mafuta, varidzi vakawanda vemotokari vanocherechedza kuti kutumira kwebhuku kunotanga kushanda zviri nani. Kuchinja kwegiya kuri nyore, hapana ruzha rwekunze paunenge uchityaira. Chiyero chemafuta chinotariswa ne dipstick. Mupendero wayo pane dipstick unofanirwa kunge uri pakati, pakati peMIN uye MAX mamaki.

Vhidhiyo: nei uchifanira kushandura mafuta mumanyorero ekufambisa

Ndinofanira kushandura mafuta mune manual transmission. Zvinenge zvakaoma

Automatic transmissions - kuchengetedza uye kutsiva kwekutapurirana fluid

Mugadziri wemotokari, iyo VAG inonetsekana, mune inoperekedza zvinyorwa zveVolkswagen mota dzinoti iyo yekufambisa mvura (ATF) haigone kutsiviwa. Kana motokari iyi inoshandiswa mumigwagwa yeRussia, zvinokurudzirwa kutsiva mafuta ega ega makiromita 40 zviuru zvekufamba. Ipapo muchina uchashanda kwenguva yakareba pasina kukonzera kunyunyuta. Kana chirwere ichi chisina kucherechedzwa, zvinotevera kusashanda zvinogona kuitika:

• paunenge uchityaira, paunenge uchichinja magiya, jerks dzinoonekwa;
• motokari inopindura kuchinja nekunonoka;
• Iyo otomatiki kutapurirana haigone kuchinjika mune inodiwa giya.

Chikonzero chemaitiro aya hachigone kungova mamiriro asina kunaka emvura inoshanda, asiwo huwandu hwayo husina kukwana kana kupinza kwetsvina mundiro yekudzora. Naizvozvo, imwe neimwe nyaya yeasina-yakajairwa maitiro eiyo otomatiki kutapurirana inofanirwa kutariswa mumwe nemumwe.

Chii ATF yekushandisa kana uchitsiva

Kuti utsive chidimbu kana chakazara cherubricant mumhando mbiri dzeotomatiki, maATF anoshandiswa anosangana nezvinodiwa zveVW G 052162A2. Iyo semi-synthetic inoshanda fluid Esso Type LT 71141 inokurudzirwa kushandiswa. Inogona kutengwa nemitengo kubva ku690 kusvika ku720 rubles pa1 litre. Kana isiri kutengeswa, unogona kuishandisa kutsiva Mobil LT 71141, pamutengo we550 kusvika ku620 rubles. parita.

Kune 01N gearbox ine 4 magiya, 3 malita emvura inoshanda anodiwa kuti atsive chikamu uye 5.5 malita ekutsiva akazara. Mukuwedzera, inenge 1 litre yemafuta egiya inoenderana neVW G 052145S2 inodururwa mumotokari yekupedzisira yebhokisi. Kana iyo mota ine 5-kumhanya otomatiki transmission 01V, kutsiva chikamu kunoda 3.3 malita ekuumbwa kwemafuta. Kuti utsive yakakwana, unoda 9 malita eATF.

Iyo nzira yekutsiva iyo inoshanda fluid

Rondedzero yebasa rakaitwa pakutsiva ATF yakafanana neatomatiki kutapurirana modhi 01N uye 01V. Semuenzaniso, kutsiva kwemvura mubhokisi reV01 kunotsanangurwa. Usati watanga, unofanirwa kugadzirira chishandiso uye kutenga akati wandei ma accessories. Kuda:

• pallet gasket, catalog nhamba - 01V321371;
• kuchenesa sefa, nhamba 01V325429;
• hexagoni, saizi 8–17;
• misoro yematorxes akafanana nenyeredzi, saizi kubva pa25 kusvika ku30;
• wrench ne dynamometer;
• tweezers ane mazano akanaka;
• peturu yekutsvaira;
• mudziyo usina chinhu wekudhonza mvura inenge yapera;
• diki dhayamita hose, yekuzadza ATF;
• mamvemve.

Kana zvichidikanwa kubvisa kuchengetedzwa kwecrankcase, mamwe makiyi anogona kudiwa. Zvadaro, kutevedzana kwezviito kunoitwa:

1. Injini uye kutumira otomatiki kunodziyirwa nerwendo rupfupi, ipapo mota inotyaira ichipinda mugomba rekuona kana kupfuura, uye inogadziriswa nebhureki rekupaka.
2. Kana pane kuchengetedzwa kwepallet, inobviswa.
3. Chigaba chisina chinhu chinotsiviwa, mushure mezvo mvura yekudhonza plug muotomatiki transmission pan inosunungurwa nehexagon pa "8". ATF inodonhedzwa zvishoma mumudziyo.
   

   Unofanira kumirira kusvikira mvura yamira kudonha kubva mugomba.
4. Torx pa "27" sunungura mabhaudhi kuchengetedza pallet, mushure mezvo inobviswa.
5. Iyo yakasara yemvura inoshanda inodururwa. Pamusoro pemukati wepallet pane magineti pane machipisi akanamira. Nehuwandu hwayo, chiyero chekupfeka kwebhokisi chinofungidzirwa.
   

   Iyo pallet inofanira kunyatsogezwa kubva kune tsvina
6. Iyo automatic transmission filter inobviswa kubva pane control panel. Kutanga iwe unofanirwa kutsiva mudziyo, sezvo mafuta anogona kubuda kubva pasi payo.
   

   Iwe unofanirwa kusunungura 2 screws
7. Bvisa zvese zvinongedzo zvakakodzera kune control plate. Iyo wiring harness uye sensor yekutenderera inobviswa.
   

   Mushure mokubvisa kugadzirisa, wiring harness inotamirwa kudivi
8. Mushure megungano, iyo otomatiki transmission sector link inofanirwa kunge iri munzvimbo imwechete senge isati yatanga basa.
   

   Nzvimbo yekumashure inofanira kuyeukwa kana kucherechedzwa

Kushanda ne control plate

1. Nekubatsirwa kwe torx, 17 mabhoti haana kuvharwa, ayo anochengetedza ndiro yekudzora. Kutevedzana kwekusunungura mabhoti kwakanyatsogadziriswa. Iwe unofanirwa kutanga nenhamba 17 inoratidzwa mumufananidzo uye kupedzisa nenhamba 1.
   

   Panguva yegungano, mabhoti achada kusimbiswa nesimba re8 Nm
2. Iyo ndiro inobviswa zvakanaka. Iko mukati memukati weiyo otomatiki kutapurirana inosunungurwa kubva kune zvakasara zveiyo ATF yekare.
3. Iyo dhizaini yeplate yakanyatso kupatsanurwa - zvikamu zvishanu izvo zvinosanganisira hazvina kuvharwa. Zvisungo zvekusungirira zvine hurefu hwakasiyana, saka zviri nani kurongedza kuti urege kuvhiringidza gare gare.
   

   Zvose zvinoumba zvinofanira kucheneswa uye kushambidzwa nepeturu
4. Mundiro, pane hombe ndiro, jets nemabhora zviri pasi payo. Inofanira kubviswa zvakanyatsonaka kuitira kuti zvinhu zviri pasi payo zvirege kusvetuka kubva mumatendere azvo.
   

   Mushure mekubviswa, ndiro inofanira kucheneswa uye kushambidzwa nepeturu
5. Mushure mekuchenesa ndiro, inofanira kuiswa nechemukati kunze, pedyo nechitofu. Jets nemabhora kubva mundiro zvinotamirwa ne tweezers kune matendere ari mundiro.
   

   Chinhu chikuru hachisi chekuvhiringidza nzvimbo yejeti nemabhora

Gungano uye kuzadza mafuta

1. Bhodhi rekutonga rakaunganidzwa mune reverse order.
2. Iyo ndiro yekudzora inoiswa panzvimbo yayo. Ese mabhoti gumi nemanomwe akasimbiswa ne torque wrench, ane simba rimwechete - 17 Nm. Iye zvino mabhaudhi akasimbiswa sequentially, kubva pa8 kusvika ku1.
3. Sarudzo link inoiswa panzvimbo yayo. Zvisungo zvine waya zvakabatanidzwa, iyo harness inogadziriswa. Sefa itsva iri kuiswa.
   

   Gasket idzva rinofanira kuiswa pakati peplate uye pallet
4. Pallet ine gasket nyowani inokwenenzverwa pasi peplate. Kana paine washer mutsva kune drain plug, zvinokurudzirwa kuti uiise zvakare.
5. Iyo yekuzadza plug bhoti haina kuvharwa. Chidimbu chepoipi yakabatana nemudziyo wepurasitiki inopinzwa mugomba.
   

   Zvakakwana kubatanidza litre bhodhoro kune hose
6. Mvura inoshandiswa inodururwa kusvikira ichiyerera kubva mugomba rekuzadza.
7. Injini inotanga, iyo brake pedal inotsikirirwa. Sarudzo inoturikirwa muchidimbu muzvinzvimbo zvese. Iyi nzira inofanira kudzokororwa kakawanda.
8. Injini yakadzimwa, ATF inowedzerwa kune gomba rekuzadza kusvikira yatanga kubuda zvakare. Izvo zvinodikanwa kutarisa kuti anenge 7 malita emvura nyowani akadururwa mune otomatiki kutapurirana.
9. Injini inotanga zvakare, bhokisi rinodziya kusvika ku40-45 ° C. Zvadaro bhokisi rebhokisi rinosarudzwa rinoshandurwa kune nzira yekupaka (P). Mune iyi modhi, neinjini ichimhanya, iyo yakasara lubricant inowedzerwa. Pakarepo madonhwe emvura paanotanga kubhururuka kubva mugomba rekuzadza, zvinoreva kuti chiyero chaidiwa chemvura inoshanda chasvika.

Kutarisa mwero wekutapurirana fluid mune otomatiki kutapurirana

Mabhokisi N01 uye V01 haana dipsticks yekuyera iyo mafuta level. Kuti utarise mwero wayo muV01 otomatiki kutapurirana, unofanirwa kutyaira mota mugomba rekuongorora. Tarisa tembiricha yemafuta nekubatanidza scanner kana VAGCOM. Inofanira kunge iri munharaunda ye30-35 ° C, kwete yakakwirira. Zvadaro batidza injini uye shandura chisarudzi panzvimbo P. Neinjini iri kushanda, sunungura plug yekudhonza.

Kana iyo nhanho yemvura inoshanda yakajairika, mvura inofanira kuyerera kubva papulagi muhova dzakatetepa. Mushure meizvozvo, iwe unofanirwa kukurumidza kusimbisa iyo drain plug pasina kudzima injini. Kana pasina mafuta akakwana, haazodururi kubva mugomba. Muchiitiko chino, unofanira kudzima injini uye kuwedzera ATF.

Vhidhiyo: ATF kutsiva mune otomatiki kutapurirana V01 Volkswagen B5

Kuchinja mafuta egiya mugiya guru reotomatiki transmission N01

Kutsiva mafuta muN01 yekupedzisira drive, iwe unozoda 1 litre yeVAG G052145S2 75-W90 API GL-5 oiri kana yakaenzana. Mafuta epakutanga, anogadzirwa neVAG, anodhura kubva ku2100 kusvika ku2300 rubles pa 1 litre canister. Semuenzaniso, analogue - ELFMATIC CVT 1l 194761, inodhura zvishoma, kubva ku1030 rubles. Unogonawo kudurura Castrol Syntrans Transaxle 75w-90 GL 4+. Kuti utsive, iwe uchada sirinji ine hose inoshanduka uye seti yezvishandiso.

Gomba kana overpass haidiwe pabasa

Basa rinoitwa nenzira inotevera:

1. Jack inosimudza vhiri rekumberi rekuruboshwe kana ichitariswa munzira yekufamba.
   

   Wheel chocks inoiswa pasi pemavhiri ekumashure kudzivirira mota kuti isaumburuke.
2. Iyo plastiki casing inobviswa, iyo iri pasi pemapaipi.
   

   Bvisa nati nebhaudhi kuchengetedza casing
3. Gomba rekuzadza mafuta rinowanikwa kurudyi kwedhiraivha inobuda kunze kweiyo yekupedzisira drive dzimba.
   

   Iyo drain plug iri kuseri kwemadziro emuviri wemotokari
4. Iyo bhaudhi haina kupepetwa ine 17 hexagon, nhamba yayo yekhathalogi inoti 091301141.
5. Iyo hose kubva musirinji inopinzwa mugomba rekudonhedza, mafuta anoshandiswa anopombwa nesirinji. Inenge 1 litre yemvura inofanira kubuda.
6. Iyo piston inobviswa, sirinji uye hose zvinogezwa.
7. Hose yacho inodzoserwa mugomba remvura. Jekiseni inofanira kuiswa pamusoro pegomba yodira mafuta matsva pamuviri wayo.
   

   Sirinji inogona kuiswa zvakadzikama pamaoko ekumusoro
8. Mushure memaminitsi 25-30, apo mafuta anotanga kudonha kubva mugomba rekuzadza, rega kuzadza.
   

   Chiyero chemafuta chinofanira kunge chiri pamucheto wezasi wegomba
9. Iyo Drain plug yakamonyoroka, gungano rinoitika mune reverse order.

Sezvauri kuona, kugadzirisa kuri nyore uye kuchinja kwemafuta mumabhokisi egiya kunogona kuitwa zvakazvimirira. Ehe, maitiro ekutsiva ATF mubhokisi otomatiki akanyanya kuoma. Asi hazvirevi kuti hazvigoni kuitwa. Nekuchinja lubricant nenguva, unogona kuwana kusakanganiswa kushanda kwegiya bhokisi muhupenyu hwese hwemota.