Russian helikopta. Dambudziko harisati rapera
Zviri mukati
- Gore rega rega muna Chivabvu, pakuratidzira kweHelirussia muMoscow, maRussia anotora mamiriro ezvinhu muindasitiri yavo yeherikoputa. Asi mamiriro ezvinhu haana kunaka. Kubuda kwakawira kwegore rechina mumutsara, uye hapana chiratidzo chokuti inofanira kuramba ichivandudza. Gore rakapera, mafekitari ose eRussia avhiya akabudisa 189 helicopters, iyo iri 11% pasi pegore rematambudziko e2015; ruzivo rwezvirimwa zvega-rwega haruna kuburitswa. Mukuru Mukuru wekambani yeRussia Helicopters Andrei Boginsky akavimbisa kuti muna 2017 kugadzirwa kuchawedzera kusvika ku220 helicopters. Makambani 230 akatora chikamu mukuratidzira paCrocus Center nzvimbo yekuratidzira pedyo neMoscow, kusanganisira 51 makambani ekunze kubva kunyika dze20.
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Makambani 230, kusanganisira 51 makambani ekunze kubva kunyika makumi maviri epasirese, vakatora chikamu mukuratidzira paCrocus Center show centre pedyo neMoscow.
Gore rega rega muna Chivabvu, pakuratidzira kweHelirussia muMoscow, maRussia anotora mamiriro ezvinhu muindasitiri yavo yeherikoputa. Asi mamiriro ezvinhu haana kunaka. Kubuda kwakawira kwegore rechina mumutsara, uye hapana chiratidzo chokuti inofanira kuramba ichivandudza. Gore rakapera, mafekitari ose eRussia avhiya akabudisa 189 helicopters, iyo iri 11% pasi pegore rematambudziko e2015; ruzivo rwezvirimwa zvega-rwega haruna kuburitswa. Mukuru Mukuru wekambani yeRussia Helicopters Andrei Boginsky akavimbisa kuti muna 2017 kugadzirwa kuchawedzera kusvika ku220 helicopters. Makambani 230 akatora chikamu mukuratidzira paCrocus Center nzvimbo yekuratidzira pedyo neMoscow, kusanganisira 51 makambani ekunze kubva kunyika dze20.
Kuputsika kukuru muna 2016 kwakakanganisa zvigadzirwa zvekutanga zveindasitiri yeRussia - iyo Mi-8 yekufambisa helikopta yakagadzirwa neKazan Helicopter Plant (KVZ) uye Ulan-Uden Aviation Plant (UUAZ). Huwandu hwekugadzirwa kweMi-8 muna 2016 hunogona kufungidzirwa kubva pamari inogamuchirwa nezvirimwa izvi; nhamba muzvidimbu hadzibudiswi. Kazan Kazan Helicopter Plant yakawana 2016 bhiriyoni rubles muna 25,3, iyo iri hafu yakawanda segore rapfuura (49,1 bhiriyoni). Chirimwa chiri muUlan-Ude chakawana 30,6 bhiriyoni rubles pa50,8 bhiriyoni pagore rapfuura. Ramba uchifunga kuti 2015 raivewo gore rakashata. Nokudaro, zvinogona kufungidzirwa kuti nezve 2016 Mi-100 helicopters yezvose zvakagadziridzwa zvakagadzirwa mu8, zvichienzaniswa ne150 mu2015 uye nezve 200 mumakore apfuura. Kuita kuti zvinhu zviwedzere kuipa, zvibvumirano zvose zvikuru zveMi-8 zvakatopedzwa kana kuti zvichakurumidza kupedzwa, uye zvibvumirano zvitsva zvinosanganisira nhamba shomanana yeherikoputa.
Vagadziri vehondo helicopters Mi-28N uye Mi-35M muRostov uye Ka-52 muArsenyev vanonzwa zviri nani. Zvose zviri zviviri zviri kuita zvibvumirano zvavo zvekutanga zvekunze; vanewo zvibvumirano zvakamirira neRussia Defence Ministry. Iyo Rostvertol chirimwa muRostov-on-Don yakawana 84,3 bhiriyoni rubles mu2016 inopesana ne56,8 bhiriyoni rubles muna 2015; Kufambira mberi muArsenyevo kwakaunza mari ye11,7 bhiriyoni rubles, zvakafanana negore rakapfuura. Pakazara, Rostvertol ine maodha e191 Mi-28N uye UB helicopters yeRussia Ministry of Defense uye maviri ekunze zvibvumirano zve15 Mi-28NE zvakarairwa neIraq (kutumirwa kwakatanga mu2014) uye 42 kuAlgeria (kutumirwa kubva 2016). Parizvino, anenge 130 Mi-28s akagadzirwa, izvo zvinoreva kuti anopfuura 110 mamwe mayuniti achagadzirwa. Iyo Progress plant muArsenyevo ine zvibvumirano zve 170 Ka-52 helicopters yeRussia Ministry of Defense (inopfuura 100 yakaunzwa kusvika nhasi), pamwe nekuraira kwe46 helicopters yeEgypt; kutakura kuchatanga muhafu yechipiri yegore rino.
Kutengwa kweherikoputa dzekunze nevashandisi veRussia zvakare kunoramba kuchidzikira. Mushure mekuparara kwe2015, apo vokuRussia vakatenga chetatu chezvavaiva nazvo kare (36 helicopters kurwisana ne121 muna 2014), muna 2016 pakanga pane imwezve kuderera kusvika 30. Hafu yavo (15 units) ndeye Robinsons, yakakurumbira pakati pevamwe. vashandisi . Muna 2016, Airbus Helicopters yakaendesa 11 helicopters kune vashandisi veRussia, nhamba yakafanana negore rakapfuura.
Kutsvaga nzira yekubuda nayo
Sechikamu chekuitwa kwe "State Armament Program for 2011-2020" (State Armament Program, GPR-2020), kubvira 2011, ndege dzeRussia dzekurwa dzakapa iyo Russian Ministry of Defense ne600 helicopters, uye ne2020 nhamba iyi ichasvika. 1000. Muhurukuro dzakawanda dzevakuru vakuru veRussia munguva yekuratidzira, kuongororazve - nenzira, pachena - kuti mauto ehondo anotevera mushure me2020 achava maduku zvikuru. Ndokusaka, sezvakataurwa naSergei Yemelyanov, director wedhipatimendi reindasitiri yeaviation yeBazi reIndasitiri neKutengeserana, kubvira gore rino, Helikopta dzeRussia dzakabatikana zvakanyanya mukupihwa kutsva kwemusika wevanhu uye kutsvaga misika mitsva kunze kwenyika. .
Munguva yezviratidzwa, maHelikopta eRussia akabata chibvumirano chekushandira pamwe neIran Helicopter Support & Renewal Company (IHRSC) pachirongwa chekuunganidza chikopokopo cheRussia mwenje muIran. Chirevo chepamutemo hachina kutsanangura rudzi rweherikoputa yayakarongerwa, asi Andrei Boginsky akazotaura kuti yaive Ka-226, yakagadziridzwa kushanda munzvimbo ine makomo. IHRSC iri kuita basa rekugadzirisa nekugadzirisa helicopters dzeRussia muIran; kune zvinopfuura makumi mashanu zvakagadziridzwa zvakasiyana zveMi-50 neMi-8. Rangarira kuti muna Chivabvu 17, 2, maekisesaizi "Russia", "Rosoboronexport" uye "Hindustan Aeronautics Limited" yakagadzira kambani India-Russia Helicopters Limited, iyo ichaunganidza 2017 Ka-160T helicopters muIndia (mushure mekuendeswa kwe226 helicopters zvakananga. kubva kuRussia).
Munguva pfupi iri kutevera, iyo yeRussia yehurumende uye yekunze inopa panguva imwe chete iyo Ka-62 yepakati helicopter. Kubhururuka kwayo kwekutanga kuenda kuArsenyevo kuFar East yeRussia pazuva rekuvhurwa kweHelirussia muna Chivabvu 25 yaive chiitiko chayo chikuru, kunyangwe chiri chinhambwe che6400 km. Musangano unokosha wakazvipira kwaari, panguva yaakabatanidzwa naArsenyev kuburikidza netereconference. Mukuru wechirimwa, Yuri Denisenko, akataura kuti Ka-62 yakasimuka na10:30, yakaedzwa naVitaly Lebedev naNail Azin, uye yakapedza maminitsi gumi nemashanu mumhepo. Kubhururuka kwakaitika pasina matambudziko pakukurumidza kusvika ku15 km / h uye pakakwirira kusvika mamita 110. Pachine ma helicopter maviri pamiti mumhando dzakasiyana dzekugadzirira.
