Antifreeze iri kuenda, hapana smudges - chii chaunofanira kuita? Pane mhinduro!
Kana iyo yakaderera inotonhorera nhanho icon papaneri yekumberi ichivhenekera, inovuza inogona kuzivikanwa zviri nyore muzviitiko zvakawanda nekudonha. Kazhinji kazhinji, kudonha kunoonekwa kubva patangi yekuwedzera pachayo kana kubva pasi pevhavha yayo. Kana masero eradiator kana sitofu radiator akakuvadzwa, ipapo iwe uchaona madhiri paasphalt nenzira yemavara-mavara-mavara. Mapombi anowanzo donha, kunyanya panosangana. Rimwe dambudziko rinowanzoitika ipombi yemvura iri kubuda uye thermostat.
Zvisinei, kazhinji mamiriro ezvinhu anoitika apo chiyero che antifreeze chinodonha nekukurumidza, uye kubuda hakugoni kuonekwa. Pawebhusaiti yedu Vodi.su, takapa zvinyorwa zvakawanda kune dhizaini yeinjini yekutonhora system uye sarudzo yeantifreeze, patakataura kuti antifreeze inoda kuchinjwa kamwe chete makore maviri ega ega. Mukuwedzera, ivo vakataura nezve nzira yekuchenesa hurongwa hwekutonhora. Kana paine kudonhedza kweanodhura antifreeze, nepo zvisingabviri kuona maratidziro akajeka ekudonha, mutyairi anotarisira neshungu kusimudzira kunotyisa kwezviitiko - antifreeze inopinda mumasilinda.
Antifreeze inopinda muinjini
Saka, kana iwe uine dambudziko rakadaro, saka chinonyanya kukonzera chinokonzera yakasakara cylinder block gasket. Yeuka kuti iyo inotonhorera inotenderera kuburikidza nematanho akakosha uye mujini, nekudaro kuchengetedza yakajairika tembiricha yekushanda munzvimbo ye90-100 madhigirii. Kana tembiricha ikakwira pamusoro pechiratidzo ichi, simbi inozotanga kuwedzera uye mapistoni anongoita jam.
Iyo cylinder block gasket inoshandiswa kuvhara uye kuparadzanisa musoro we block kubva injini. Nokufamba kwenguva, inopera, kana panguva yekugadzirisa yakaiswa nekutyora. Saizvozvo, antifreeze kubva mumusoro inogona kuyerera zvishoma nezvishoma yakananga mumasilinda.
Isu tinonyora iwo makuru maficha:
- utsi chena hwakakora kubva papombi yekuburitsa nekunhuhwirira kunotapira;
- kuwedzera kwakanyanya muzinga remafuta;
- kana tichitarisa chiyero ne dipstick, tichaona kuti mafuta achinja kuwirirana uye kune mabhubhu mairi.
Sei antifreeze kupinda muinjini iri chiitiko chine ngozi zvakadaro? Chinhu chacho ndechokuti nekuda kwekusanganiswa kwayo nemafuta, inorasikirwa nezvinhu zvayo, inova isina viscous uye inowana uncharacteristic consistency. Nekuda kweizvozvo, ese machani ekuitisa einotonhorera akavharwa, zvichiteerana, kupisa kweiyo unit yemagetsi kunotambura.
Chii chinotyisidzira?
Zvinotyisidzira:
- injini kupisa;
- kukurumidza kupfeka zvindori zvepiston;
- kukurumidza kupera kwetambo yekubatanidza uye mabheji makuru e crankshaft;
- kukurumidza kushandiswa kweantifreeze pachayo.
Mune izwi, chero mutyairi akakwana anofanirwa kutarisisa nenguva kune inodonha nhanho yeantifreeze mutangi yekuwedzera. Ehe, haufanire kutarisa pasi pehodhi, sezvo tangi ine sensor inopindura shanduko muhuwandu hwemvura muhurongwa. Mukuwedzera, kuwedzera kweinjini yemafuta vhoriyamu uye kudonha mukumanikidza kwayo ndeimwe mureza mutsvuku kutora matanho kudzivirira mamiriro ezvinhu aya.
Sei chimwezve antifreeze ichigona kusiya pasina mitsetse?
Chokwadika, kariro yokugadziridzwa kukuru haisiriyo tarisiro inofadza zvikuru. Nekudaro, dzimwe nguva unogona kuona kudonha kweiyo antifreeze pasina zviratidzo zvinotsanangurwa pamusoro. Ndekupi kumwezve kunogona kubuda antifreeze?
Muchidimbu, panogona kunge pasina nzvimbo dzakawanda dzekubuda kwayo dzisingagone kuonekwa. Ini pachangu, kubva muruzivo rwangu pachangu, ndaifanira kutarisana nedambudziko apo imwe hosi inoenda kuchitofu radiator yadeuka. Chinhu chacho ndechekuti mahosi aya anodzivirirwa nezvinhu zvisingadziviriri, pane madonhwe maduku anenge asingaoneki. Uye zvakare, iwo anowanikwa zvakananga pamusoro peanopotera manifold uye exhaust pombi yemuffler, iyo inopisa panguva yekufamba.
Nokudaro, madonhwe acho akangoputika. Iwe unogona kuona kuvuza kungave nekunhuhwirira kwehunhu, kana nekunyatsoongorora ese mapaipi nemanozzles ayo antifreeze inotenderera.
Kubviswa kwekuputsika
Kana iri block gasket, saka unofanirwa kuichinja.
Basa racho, ngatitii pakarepo, rakaoma:
- tora gasket pachayo;
- svika kune block head cover, bvisa marudzi ese emapombi, masensa, spark plug matipi uye yakakwirira voltage waya, nezvimwe .;
- bvisa bhandi renguva, uchigadzirisa crankshaft pulley kuitira kuti usaite netsaona;
- sunungura mabhaudhi masere kana gumi nemaviri evhavha yemusoro woibvisa;
- wobva wasunungura musoro wacho;
- kubviswa kwekare gasket, kuchenesa uye kuderedza pamusoro;
- mushure mokutsiva gasket, dzokorora zvinhu zvose mune reverse order.
Nyatsoteerera kune imwe pfungwa - iyo gasket inogona kunge isina kukuvara zvachose, asi mabhoti emusoro anogona kusungirirwa zvakasununguka, izvo, chaizvoizvo, zvinokonzera kudonha. Mukuwedzera, panogona kunge kune zviduku zvishoma mumusoro. Saka, vashandi vekudhiza veVodi.su vanokurudzira kubata nhepfenyuro dzehunyanzvi, uko zvese zvichaitwa nemazvo, nekukurumidza uye nevimbiso. Unogonawo kuchengetedza nguva yakakosha.
Kana mahosi echitofu achidonha, saka iwe unofanirwa kutsvaga iyo chaiyo nzvimbo yekudonha. Uye izvi hazvisi nyore nguva dzose kuita. Nekuda kweizvozvo, iwe uchafanirwa kushandura nozzle. Majoini anowanzo kudonhedza, uko kusungirirwa, kukurumidza kubatanidzwa kana ma adapter pakati penozzles nemahosi akaiswa.
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